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Title: Surface-Templated Assembly of Molecular Methanol on the Thin Film “29” Cu(111) Surface Oxide

Abstract

Identifying and characterizing the atomic-scale interaction of methanol with oxidized Cu surfaces is of fundamental relevance to industrial reactions, such as methanol steam reforming and methanol synthesis. Here, we investigate the adsorption of methanol on the well-defined “29” Cu oxide surface, using a combination of experimental and theoretical techniques, and elucidate the atomic-scale interactions that lead to a unique spatial ordering of methanol on the oxide thin film. We determine that the methanol chain structures form first due to epitaxy with the underlying “29” oxide surface. Specifically, the geometry of the “29” oxide is such that there are spatially adjacent Oδ sites, in the form of O adatoms, and Cuδ+ species, within the Cu2O-like rings, which allow for methanol to simultaneously bond to the surface via an Omethanol–Cuδ+ dative bond and an OHmethanol–Oδ hydrogen bond. The methanol–oxide bond strength outweighs the strength of methanol–methanol hydrogen bonds on the “29” Cu oxide, unlike methanol assembly on bare coinage metal surfaces on which hydrogen bonding between adjacent molecules leads to ordered arrays. Weak, long-range interactions lead to the formation of chains of only even numbers of methanol molecules. Together, this work reveals that, unlike that on metal surfaces, the corrugation of themore » oxide surface drives methanol adsorption to preferred binding sites, preventing intermolecular hydrogen bonding and dictating the adsorption geometry.« less

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Tufts Univ., Medford, MA (United States)
  2. Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States)
  3. Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA (United States); Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Tufts Univ., Medford, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1599612
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-05ER15730; CBET-1653561
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. C
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 123; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 1932-7447
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Therrien, Andrew J., Hensley, Alyssa J. R., Hannagan, Ryan T., Schilling, Alex C., Marcinkowski, Matthew D., Larson, Amanda M., McEwen, Jean-Sabin, and Sykes, E. Charles H. Surface-Templated Assembly of Molecular Methanol on the Thin Film “29” Cu(111) Surface Oxide. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10284.
Therrien, Andrew J., Hensley, Alyssa J. R., Hannagan, Ryan T., Schilling, Alex C., Marcinkowski, Matthew D., Larson, Amanda M., McEwen, Jean-Sabin, & Sykes, E. Charles H. Surface-Templated Assembly of Molecular Methanol on the Thin Film “29” Cu(111) Surface Oxide. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10284
Therrien, Andrew J., Hensley, Alyssa J. R., Hannagan, Ryan T., Schilling, Alex C., Marcinkowski, Matthew D., Larson, Amanda M., McEwen, Jean-Sabin, and Sykes, E. Charles H. Thu . "Surface-Templated Assembly of Molecular Methanol on the Thin Film “29” Cu(111) Surface Oxide". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10284. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1599612.
@article{osti_1599612,
title = {Surface-Templated Assembly of Molecular Methanol on the Thin Film “29” Cu(111) Surface Oxide},
author = {Therrien, Andrew J. and Hensley, Alyssa J. R. and Hannagan, Ryan T. and Schilling, Alex C. and Marcinkowski, Matthew D. and Larson, Amanda M. and McEwen, Jean-Sabin and Sykes, E. Charles H.},
abstractNote = {Identifying and characterizing the atomic-scale interaction of methanol with oxidized Cu surfaces is of fundamental relevance to industrial reactions, such as methanol steam reforming and methanol synthesis. Here, we investigate the adsorption of methanol on the well-defined “29” Cu oxide surface, using a combination of experimental and theoretical techniques, and elucidate the atomic-scale interactions that lead to a unique spatial ordering of methanol on the oxide thin film. We determine that the methanol chain structures form first due to epitaxy with the underlying “29” oxide surface. Specifically, the geometry of the “29” oxide is such that there are spatially adjacent Oδ– sites, in the form of O adatoms, and Cuδ+ species, within the Cu2O-like rings, which allow for methanol to simultaneously bond to the surface via an Omethanol–Cuδ+ dative bond and an OHmethanol–Oδ– hydrogen bond. The methanol–oxide bond strength outweighs the strength of methanol–methanol hydrogen bonds on the “29” Cu oxide, unlike methanol assembly on bare coinage metal surfaces on which hydrogen bonding between adjacent molecules leads to ordered arrays. Weak, long-range interactions lead to the formation of chains of only even numbers of methanol molecules. Together, this work reveals that, unlike that on metal surfaces, the corrugation of the oxide surface drives methanol adsorption to preferred binding sites, preventing intermolecular hydrogen bonding and dictating the adsorption geometry.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b10284},
journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. C},
number = 5,
volume = 123,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jan 03 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Thu Jan 03 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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