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Title: Sommerfeld-enhanced J -factors for dwarf spheroidal galaxies

Abstract

For models where dark matter annihilation is Sommerfeld-enhanced, the annihilation cross section increases at low relative velocities. Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) have low characteristic dark matter particle velocities and are thus ideal candidates to study such models. Here, we model the dark matter phase space of dSphs as isotropic and spherically-symmetric, and determine the J-factors for several of the most important targets for indirect dark matter searches. For Navarro-Frenk-White density profiles, we quantify the scatter in the J-factor arising from the astrophysical uncertainty in the dark matter potential. We show that, in Sommerfeld-enhanced models, the ordering of the most promising dSphs may be different relative to the standard case of velocity-independent cross sections. This result can have important implications for derived upper limits on the annihilation cross section, or on possible signals, from dSphs

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI (United States)
  2. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1598604
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0010504; PHY-1250573; PHY-1522717
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review D
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 95; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; 79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS

Citation Formats

Boddy, Kimberly K., Kumar, Jason, Strigari, Louis E., and Wang, Mei-Yu. Sommerfeld-enhanced J-factors for dwarf spheroidal galaxies. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.123008.
Boddy, Kimberly K., Kumar, Jason, Strigari, Louis E., & Wang, Mei-Yu. Sommerfeld-enhanced J-factors for dwarf spheroidal galaxies. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.123008
Boddy, Kimberly K., Kumar, Jason, Strigari, Louis E., and Wang, Mei-Yu. Fri . "Sommerfeld-enhanced J-factors for dwarf spheroidal galaxies". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.123008. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1598604.
@article{osti_1598604,
title = {Sommerfeld-enhanced J-factors for dwarf spheroidal galaxies},
author = {Boddy, Kimberly K. and Kumar, Jason and Strigari, Louis E. and Wang, Mei-Yu},
abstractNote = {For models where dark matter annihilation is Sommerfeld-enhanced, the annihilation cross section increases at low relative velocities. Dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) have low characteristic dark matter particle velocities and are thus ideal candidates to study such models. Here, we model the dark matter phase space of dSphs as isotropic and spherically-symmetric, and determine the J-factors for several of the most important targets for indirect dark matter searches. For Navarro-Frenk-White density profiles, we quantify the scatter in the J-factor arising from the astrophysical uncertainty in the dark matter potential. We show that, in Sommerfeld-enhanced models, the ordering of the most promising dSphs may be different relative to the standard case of velocity-independent cross sections. This result can have important implications for derived upper limits on the annihilation cross section, or on possible signals, from dSphs},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.95.123008},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 12,
volume = 95,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 16 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Fri Jun 16 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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