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Title: Confinement Effect on Porosity and Permeability of Shales

Abstract

Porosity and permeability are the key factors in assessing the hydrocarbon productivity of unconventional (shale) reservoirs, which are complex in nature due to their heterogeneous mineralogy and poorly connected nano- and micro-pore systems. Experimental efforts to measure these petrophysical properties posse many limitations, because they often take weeks to complete and are difficult to reproduce. Alternatively, numerical simulations can be conducted in digital rock 3D models reconstructed from image datasets acquired via e.g., nanoscale-resolution focused ion beam–scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) nano-tomography. In this study, impact of reservoir confinement (stress) on porosity and permeability of shales was investigated using two digital rock 3D models, which represented nanoporous organic/mineral microstructure of the Marcellus Shale. Five stress scenarios were simulated for different depths (2,000–6,000 feet) within the production interval of a typical oil/gas reservoir within the Marcellus Shale play. Porosity and permeability of the pre- and post-compression digital rock 3D models were calculated and compared. A minimal effect of stress on porosity and permeability was observed in both 3D models. These results have direct implications in determining the oil-/gas-in-place and assessing the production potential of a shale reservoir under various stress conditions.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [3]
  1. Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
  2. Carl Zeiss X-Ray Microscopy, Pleasanton, CA (United States)
  3. Math2Market GmbH, Kaiserslautern (Germany)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Multi-Scale Fluid-Solid Interactions in Architected and Natural Materials (MUSE); Univ. of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1597282
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0019285
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Scientific Reports
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
04 OIL SHALES AND TAR SANDS; Crude oil; Imaging techniques; Natural gas; Petrology; Scanning electron microscopy

Citation Formats

Goral, Jan, Panja, Palash, Deo, Milind, Andrew, Matthew, Linden, Sven, Schwarz, Jens-Oliver, and Wiegmann, Andreas. Confinement Effect on Porosity and Permeability of Shales. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-56885-y.
Goral, Jan, Panja, Palash, Deo, Milind, Andrew, Matthew, Linden, Sven, Schwarz, Jens-Oliver, & Wiegmann, Andreas. Confinement Effect on Porosity and Permeability of Shales. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56885-y
Goral, Jan, Panja, Palash, Deo, Milind, Andrew, Matthew, Linden, Sven, Schwarz, Jens-Oliver, and Wiegmann, Andreas. Wed . "Confinement Effect on Porosity and Permeability of Shales". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-56885-y. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1597282.
@article{osti_1597282,
title = {Confinement Effect on Porosity and Permeability of Shales},
author = {Goral, Jan and Panja, Palash and Deo, Milind and Andrew, Matthew and Linden, Sven and Schwarz, Jens-Oliver and Wiegmann, Andreas},
abstractNote = {Porosity and permeability are the key factors in assessing the hydrocarbon productivity of unconventional (shale) reservoirs, which are complex in nature due to their heterogeneous mineralogy and poorly connected nano- and micro-pore systems. Experimental efforts to measure these petrophysical properties posse many limitations, because they often take weeks to complete and are difficult to reproduce. Alternatively, numerical simulations can be conducted in digital rock 3D models reconstructed from image datasets acquired via e.g., nanoscale-resolution focused ion beam–scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) nano-tomography. In this study, impact of reservoir confinement (stress) on porosity and permeability of shales was investigated using two digital rock 3D models, which represented nanoporous organic/mineral microstructure of the Marcellus Shale. Five stress scenarios were simulated for different depths (2,000–6,000 feet) within the production interval of a typical oil/gas reservoir within the Marcellus Shale play. Porosity and permeability of the pre- and post-compression digital rock 3D models were calculated and compared. A minimal effect of stress on porosity and permeability was observed in both 3D models. These results have direct implications in determining the oil-/gas-in-place and assessing the production potential of a shale reservoir under various stress conditions.},
doi = {10.1038/s41598-019-56885-y},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
number = 1,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 08 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Wed Jan 08 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

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