Constructing protein polyhedra via orthogonal chemical interactions
Abstract
Many proteins exist naturally as symmetrical homooligomers or homopolymers. The emergent structural and functional properties of such protein assemblies have inspired extensive efforts in biomolecular design2–5. As synthesized by ribosomes, proteins are inherently asymmetric. Therefore, they must acquire multiple surface patches that selectively associate to generate the different symmetry elements needed to form higher-order architectures—a daunting task for protein design. Here we address this problem using an inorganic chemical approach, whereby multiple modes of protein–protein interactions and symmetry are simultaneously achieved by selective, ‘one-pot’ coordination of soft and hard metal ions. We show that a monomeric protein (protomer) appropriately modified with biologically inspired hydroxamate groups and zinc-binding motifs assembles through concurrent Fe3+ and Zn2+ coordination into discrete dodecameric and hexameric cages. Our cages closely resemble natural polyhedral protein architectures and are, to our knowledge, unique among designed systems in that they possess tightly packed shells devoid of large apertures. At the same time, they can assemble and disassemble in response to diverse stimuli, owing to their heterobimetallic construction on minimal interprotein-bonding footprints. With stoichiometries ranging from [2 Fe:9 Zn:6 protomers] to [8 Fe:21 Zn:12 protomers], these protein cages represent some of the compositionally most complex protein assemblies—or inorganic coordination complexes—obtainedmore »
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1594978
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0003844
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nature (London)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Nature (London); Journal Volume: 578; Journal ID: ISSN 0028-0836
- Publisher:
- Nature Publishing Group
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; 77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
Citation Formats
Golub, Eyal, Subramanian, Rohit H., Esselborn, Julian, Alberstein, Robert G., Bailey, Jake B., Chiong, Jerika A., Yan, Xiaodong, Booth, Timothy, Baker, Timothy S., and Tezcan, F. Akif. Constructing protein polyhedra via orthogonal chemical interactions. United States: N. p., 2020.
Web. doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1928-2.
Golub, Eyal, Subramanian, Rohit H., Esselborn, Julian, Alberstein, Robert G., Bailey, Jake B., Chiong, Jerika A., Yan, Xiaodong, Booth, Timothy, Baker, Timothy S., & Tezcan, F. Akif. Constructing protein polyhedra via orthogonal chemical interactions. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1928-2
Golub, Eyal, Subramanian, Rohit H., Esselborn, Julian, Alberstein, Robert G., Bailey, Jake B., Chiong, Jerika A., Yan, Xiaodong, Booth, Timothy, Baker, Timothy S., and Tezcan, F. Akif. Wed .
"Constructing protein polyhedra via orthogonal chemical interactions". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1928-2. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1594978.
@article{osti_1594978,
title = {Constructing protein polyhedra via orthogonal chemical interactions},
author = {Golub, Eyal and Subramanian, Rohit H. and Esselborn, Julian and Alberstein, Robert G. and Bailey, Jake B. and Chiong, Jerika A. and Yan, Xiaodong and Booth, Timothy and Baker, Timothy S. and Tezcan, F. Akif},
abstractNote = {Many proteins exist naturally as symmetrical homooligomers or homopolymers. The emergent structural and functional properties of such protein assemblies have inspired extensive efforts in biomolecular design2–5. As synthesized by ribosomes, proteins are inherently asymmetric. Therefore, they must acquire multiple surface patches that selectively associate to generate the different symmetry elements needed to form higher-order architectures—a daunting task for protein design. Here we address this problem using an inorganic chemical approach, whereby multiple modes of protein–protein interactions and symmetry are simultaneously achieved by selective, ‘one-pot’ coordination of soft and hard metal ions. We show that a monomeric protein (protomer) appropriately modified with biologically inspired hydroxamate groups and zinc-binding motifs assembles through concurrent Fe3+ and Zn2+ coordination into discrete dodecameric and hexameric cages. Our cages closely resemble natural polyhedral protein architectures and are, to our knowledge, unique among designed systems in that they possess tightly packed shells devoid of large apertures. At the same time, they can assemble and disassemble in response to diverse stimuli, owing to their heterobimetallic construction on minimal interprotein-bonding footprints. With stoichiometries ranging from [2 Fe:9 Zn:6 protomers] to [8 Fe:21 Zn:12 protomers], these protein cages represent some of the compositionally most complex protein assemblies—or inorganic coordination complexes—obtained by design.},
doi = {10.1038/s41586-019-1928-2},
journal = {Nature (London)},
number = ,
volume = 578,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 22 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Wed Jan 22 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}
Web of Science
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