Electronic Tuning of Mixed Quinoidal-Aromatic Conjugated Polyelectrolytes: Direct Ionic Substitution on Polymer Main-Chains
Abstract
Abstract The synthesis of conjugated polymers with ionic substituents directly bound to their main chain repeat units is a strategy for generating strongly electron‐accepting conjugated polyelectrolytes, as demonstrated through the synthesis of a series of ionic azaquinodimethane (iAQM) compounds. The introduction of cationic substituents onto the quinoidal para ‐azaquinodimethane (AQM) core gives rise to a strongly electron‐accepting building block, which can be employed in the synthesis of ionic small molecules and conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs). Electrochemical measurements alongside theoretical calculations indicate notably low‐lying LUMO values for the iAQMs. The optical band gaps measured for these compounds are highly tunable based on structure, ranging from 2.30 eV in small molecules down to 1.22 eV in polymers. The iAQM small molecules and CPEs showcase the band gap reduction effects of combining the donor‐acceptor strategy with the bond‐length alternation reduction strategy. As a demonstration of their utility, the iAQM CPEs so generated were used as active agents in photothermal therapy.
- Authors:
-
[1];
[3]
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing (China)
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1581610
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1576804
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie (International Edition); Journal Volume: 58; Journal Issue: 50; Journal ID: ISSN 1433-7851
- Publisher:
- Wiley
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Anderson, Christopher L., Dai, Nan, Teat, Simon J., He, Bo, Wang, Shu, and Liu, Yi. Electronic Tuning of Mixed Quinoidal-Aromatic Conjugated Polyelectrolytes: Direct Ionic Substitution on Polymer Main-Chains. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1002/anie.201908609.
Anderson, Christopher L., Dai, Nan, Teat, Simon J., He, Bo, Wang, Shu, & Liu, Yi. Electronic Tuning of Mixed Quinoidal-Aromatic Conjugated Polyelectrolytes: Direct Ionic Substitution on Polymer Main-Chains. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201908609
Anderson, Christopher L., Dai, Nan, Teat, Simon J., He, Bo, Wang, Shu, and Liu, Yi. Mon .
"Electronic Tuning of Mixed Quinoidal-Aromatic Conjugated Polyelectrolytes: Direct Ionic Substitution on Polymer Main-Chains". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201908609. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1581610.
@article{osti_1581610,
title = {Electronic Tuning of Mixed Quinoidal-Aromatic Conjugated Polyelectrolytes: Direct Ionic Substitution on Polymer Main-Chains},
author = {Anderson, Christopher L. and Dai, Nan and Teat, Simon J. and He, Bo and Wang, Shu and Liu, Yi},
abstractNote = {Abstract The synthesis of conjugated polymers with ionic substituents directly bound to their main chain repeat units is a strategy for generating strongly electron‐accepting conjugated polyelectrolytes, as demonstrated through the synthesis of a series of ionic azaquinodimethane (iAQM) compounds. The introduction of cationic substituents onto the quinoidal para ‐azaquinodimethane (AQM) core gives rise to a strongly electron‐accepting building block, which can be employed in the synthesis of ionic small molecules and conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs). Electrochemical measurements alongside theoretical calculations indicate notably low‐lying LUMO values for the iAQMs. The optical band gaps measured for these compounds are highly tunable based on structure, ranging from 2.30 eV in small molecules down to 1.22 eV in polymers. The iAQM small molecules and CPEs showcase the band gap reduction effects of combining the donor‐acceptor strategy with the bond‐length alternation reduction strategy. As a demonstration of their utility, the iAQM CPEs so generated were used as active agents in photothermal therapy.},
doi = {10.1002/anie.201908609},
journal = {Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)},
number = 50,
volume = 58,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Oct 07 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Oct 07 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Cited by: 24 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
Scheme 1: (a) Illustration of two different types of CPEs; (b) structural diagram of the dicationic iAQM as a building block for CPEs (Nu: neutral nucleophiles such as pyridine, triphenylphosphine, etc.)
All figures and tables
(8 total)
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Rigid-rod polyelectrolytes: synthesis of sulfonated poly(p-phenylene)s
journal, September 1994
- Rulkens, Rudy; Schulze, Margit; Wegner, Gerhard
- Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol. 15, Issue 9
Low-Bandgap Near-IR Conjugated Polymers/Molecules for Organic Electronics
journal, August 2015
- Dou, Letian; Liu, Yongsheng; Hong, Ziruo
- Chemical Reviews, Vol. 115, Issue 23
Conjugated polyelectrolyte and zinc oxide stacked structure as an interlayer in highly efficient and stable organic photovoltaic cells
journal, January 2013
- Chang, Yi-Ming; Leu, Chi-Yi
- Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 1, Issue 21
A Porphyrin-Based Conjugated Polymer for Highly Efficient In Vitro and In Vivo Photothermal Therapy
journal, September 2016
- Guo, Bing; Feng, Guangxue; Manghnani, Purnima Naresh
- Small, Vol. 12, Issue 45
Conjugated Polyelectrolytes: Synthesis, Photophysics, and Applications
journal, June 2009
- Jiang, Hui; Taranekar, Prasad; Reynolds, John R.
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 48, Issue 24
Quinoidal/Aromatic Transformations in π-Conjugated Oligomers: Vibrational Raman studies on the Limits of Rupture for π-Bonds
journal, February 2017
- Burrezo, Paula Mayorga; Zafra, José L.; López Navarrete, Juan T.
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 56, Issue 9
A Novel Approach Toward Low Optical Band Gap Polysquaraines
journal, August 2001
- Ajayaghosh, A.; Eldo, J.
- Organic Letters, Vol. 3, Issue 16
Low-bandgap conjugated polymers. A joint experimental and theoretical study of the structure of polyisothianaphthene
journal, December 1992
- Hoogmartens, I.; Adriaensens, P.; Vanderzande, D.
- Macromolecules, Vol. 25, Issue 26
Neuromorphic Functions in PEDOT:PSS Organic Electrochemical Transistors
journal, October 2015
- Gkoupidenis, Paschalis; Schaefer, Nathan; Garlan, Benjamin
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 44
Characterization of Association Colloids of Amphiphilic Poly( p -phenylene)sulfonates in Aqueous Solution
journal, August 2001
- Bockstaller, M.; Köhler, W.; Wegner, G.
- Macromolecules, Vol. 34, Issue 18
Theoretical design of polymeric conductors
journal, January 1987
- Bredas, J. L.
- Synthetic Metals, Vol. 17, Issue 1-3
Electrochemical Logic Circuits
journal, February 2005
- Nilsson, D.; Robinson, N.; Berggren, M.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 17, Issue 3
Fluorescent Conjugated Polyelectrolytes for Bioimaging
journal, August 2011
- Pu, Kan-Yi; Liu, Bin
- Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 21, Issue 18
Graphene-Based Photothermal Agent for Rapid and Effective Killing of Bacteria
journal, January 2013
- Wu, Meng-Chin; Deokar, Archana R.; Liao, Jhan-Hong
- ACS Nano, Vol. 7, Issue 2
Facile Doping of Anionic Narrow-Band-Gap Conjugated Polyelectrolytes During Dialysis
journal, November 2013
- Mai, Cheng-Kang; Zhou, Huiqiong; Zhang, Yuan
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 52, Issue 49
Efficient blue light emitting devices based on rigid-rod polyelectrolytes
journal, July 1996
- Cimrová, Vera; Schmidt, Wolfgang; Rulkens, Rudy
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 7
In vivo near-infrared fluorescence imaging
journal, October 2003
- Frangioni, J.
- Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, Vol. 7, Issue 5, p. 626-634
A non-volatile organic electrochemical device as a low-voltage artificial synapse for neuromorphic computing
journal, February 2017
- van de Burgt, Yoeri; Lubberman, Ewout; Fuller, Elliot J.
- Nature Materials, Vol. 16, Issue 4
Cyclophane chemistry: bent and battered benzene rings
journal, June 1971
- cram, Donald J.; Cram, Jane M.
- Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 4, Issue 6
Vapor Deposition Polymerization of para-Xylylene Derivatives-Mechanism and Applications
journal, January 2007
- Gazicki-Lipman, Maciej
- Shinku, Vol. 50, Issue 10
Some remarks on the CH2[graphic omitted]CH2 molecule
journal, January 1947
- Szwarc, M.
- Discussions of the Faraday Society, Vol. 2
“End-Only” Functionalized Oligo(phenylene ethynylene)s: Synthesis, Photophysical and Biocidal Activity
journal, October 2010
- Zhou, Zhijun; Corbitt, Thomas S.; Parthasarathy, Anand
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters, Vol. 1, Issue 21
Multifunctional Cationic Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) Polyelectrolytes for Selective Recognition, Imaging, and Killing of Bacteria Over Mammalian Cells
journal, September 2011
- Zhu, Chunlei; Yang, Qiong; Liu, Libing
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 23, Issue 41
A–D–A small molecules for solution-processed organic photovoltaic cells
journal, January 2015
- Ni, Wang; Wan, Xiangjian; Li, Miaomiao
- Chemical Communications, Vol. 51, Issue 24
Relationship between band gap and bond length alternation in organic conjugated polymers
journal, April 1985
- Brédas, J. L.
- The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 8
High-Performance Polymer Solar Cells with Electrostatic Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembled Conjugated Polyelectrolytes as the Cathode Interlayer
journal, May 2015
- Zhang, Kai; Hu, Zhicheng; Xu, Rongguo
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 24
Near-Infrared Light-Emitting Ambipolar Organic Field-Effect Transistors
journal, March 2007
- Smits, E. C. P.; Setayesh, S.; Anthopoulos, T. D.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 19, Issue 5
Levels of Structure Formation in Aqueous Solutions of Anisotropic Association Colloids Consisting of Rodlike Polyelectrolytes
journal, August 2001
- Bockstaller, M.; Köhler, W.; Wegner, G.
- Macromolecules, Vol. 34, Issue 18
Design of Narrow-Bandgap Polymers. Syntheses and Properties of Monomers and Polymers Containing Aromatic-Donor and o -Quinoid-Acceptor Units
journal, January 1996
- Kitamura, Chitoshi; Tanaka, Shoji; Yamashita, Yoshiro
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 8, Issue 2
Nanostructured Dihexadecyldimethylammonium-Poly(1,4-phenylene-ethinylene-carboxylate): An Ionic Complex with Blue Electroluminescence
journal, February 1999
- Thünemann, Andreas F.
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 2
Conductive Conjugated Polyelectrolyte as Hole-Transporting Layer for Organic Bulk Heterojunction Solar Cells
journal, October 2013
- Zhou, Huiqiong; Zhang, Yuan; Mai, Cheng-Kang
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 5
Donor–acceptor type low band gap polymers: polysquaraines and related systems
journal, January 2003
- Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai
- Chem. Soc. Rev., Vol. 32, Issue 4
Narrow Band Gap Conjugated Polyelectrolytes
journal, December 2017
- Cui, Qiuhong; Bazan, Guillermo C.
- Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 51, Issue 1
Nanomaterials formulations for photothermal and photodynamic therapy of cancer
journal, June 2013
- Shibu, Edakkattuparambil Sidharth; Hamada, Morihiko; Murase, Norio
- Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Vol. 15
Conjugated Polymers in Bioelectronics
journal, May 2018
- Inal, Sahika; Rivnay, Jonathan; Suiu, Andreea-Otilia
- Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 51, Issue 6
Conjugated-Polymer-Amplified Sensing, Imaging, and Therapy
journal, June 2017
- Wu, Wenbo; Bazan, Guillermo C.; Liu, Bin
- Chem, Vol. 2, Issue 6
[2.2]Paracyclophane in Polymerchemie und Materialwissenschaften
journal, December 2008
- Hopf, Henning
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 120, Issue 51
Squaraine Dye Based Molecular Wires Containing Flexible Oxyethylene Chains as Sensors. Enhanced Fluorescence Response on Li + Recognition †
journal, September 1999
- Chenthamarakshan, C. R.; Eldo, J.; Ajayaghosh, A.
- Macromolecules, Vol. 32, Issue 18
Poly( p -xylylene) and Its Derivatives by Chemical Vapor Deposition: Synthesis, Mechanism, and Structure
journal, December 1998
- Simon, P.; Mang, S.; Hasenhindl, A.
- Macromolecules, Vol. 31, Issue 25
Which fluorophore is brightest? A comparison of the staining obtained using fluorescein, tetramethylrhodamine, lissamine rhodamine, texas red, and cyanine 3.18
journal, September 1992
- Wessendorf, M. W.; Brelje, T. C.
- Histochemistry, Vol. 98, Issue 2
Organic Heptamethine Salts for Photovoltaics and Detectors with Near-Infrared Photoresponse up to 1600 nm
journal, April 2016
- Young, Margaret; Suddard-Bangsund, John; Patrick, Tyler J.
- Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 4, Issue 7
The Rise of Organic Bioelectronics
journal, September 2013
- Rivnay, Jonathan; Owens, Róisín M.; Malliaras, George G.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 1
In aqua synthesis of water-soluble poly(p-phenylene) derivatives
journal, September 1991
- Wallow, Thomas I.; Novak, Bruce M.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 113, Issue 19
Syntheses and Properties of π -Conjugated Polymers Containing Chromophore. 1. Water-Soluble Small-Bandgap Polymer Backbone
journal, June 1997
- Aota, Hiroyuki; Reikan, Takeshi; Matsumoto, Akira
- Chemistry Letters, Vol. 26, Issue 6
Thieno[3,4- b ]pyrazine-based oligothiophenes: simple models of donor–acceptor polymeric materials
journal, January 2014
- Wen, Li; Heth, Christopher L.; Rasmussen, Seth C.
- Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., Vol. 16, Issue 16
[2.2]Paracyclophanes in Polymer Chemistry and Materials Science
journal, December 2008
- Hopf, Henning
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 47, Issue 51
Visual optical discrimination and detection of microbial pathogens based on diverse interactions of conjugated polyelectrolytes with cells
journal, January 2011
- Zhu, Chunlei; Yang, Qiong; Liu, Libing
- Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 21, Issue 22
[2.2](2,5)Pyrazinophanes: Synthesis and Molecular Structure
journal, January 1988
- Eiermann, Uwe; Krieger, Claus; Neugebauer, Franz A.
- Tetrahedron Letters, Vol. 29, Issue 30
Synthesis of novel triphenylamine-based conjugated polyelectrolytes and their application as hole-transport layers in polymeric light-emitting diodes
journal, January 2006
- Shi, Wei; Fan, Suqin; Huang, Fei
- Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 16, Issue 24
A new class of small band gap organic polymer conductors
journal, August 1992
- Havinga, E. E.; ten Hoeve, W.; Wynberg, H.
- Polymer Bulletin, Vol. 29, Issue 1-2
Light-Induced Biocidal Action of Conjugated Polyelectrolytes Supported on Colloids
journal, August 2008
- Chemburu, Sireesha; Corbitt, Thomas S.; Ista, Linnea K.
- Langmuir, Vol. 24, Issue 19
para -Azaquinodimethane: A Compact Quinodimethane Variant as an Ambient Stable Building Block for High-Performance Low Band Gap Polymers
journal, June 2017
- Liu, Xuncheng; He, Bo; Anderson, Christopher L.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 24
Narrow band gap conjugated polyelectrolytes for photothermal killing of bacteria
journal, January 2015
- Feng, Guangxue; Mai, Cheng-Kang; Zhan, Ruoyu
- Journal of Materials Chemistry B, Vol. 3, Issue 37
Konjugierte Polyelektrolyte: Synthese, Photophysik und Anwendungen
journal, June 2009
- Jiang, Hui; Taranekar, Prasad; Reynolds, John R.
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 121, Issue 24
Conjugated polyelectrolytes: A new class of semiconducting material for organic electronic devices
journal, August 2013
- Lee, Wonho; Seo, Jung Hwa; Woo, Han Young
- Polymer, Vol. 54, Issue 19
NIR dyes for bioimaging applications
journal, February 2010
- Escobedo, Jorge O.; Rusin, Oleksandr; Lim, Soojin
- Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, Vol. 14, Issue 1
Neihumicin, a new cytotoxic antibiotic from Micromonospora neihuensis. II. Structural determination and total synthesis.
journal, January 1988
- Yang, Li-Ming; Wu, Rong-Yang; McPHAIL, Andrew T.
- The Journal of Antibiotics, Vol. 41, Issue 4
Condensation of 1,4-diacetylpiperazine-2,5-dione with aldehydes
journal, January 1974
- Gallina, C.; Liberatori, A.
- Tetrahedron, Vol. 30, Issue 5
Electroluminescent Polyelectrolyte−Surfactant Complexes
journal, August 2001
- Thünemann, Andreas F.; Ruppelt, Dirk
- Langmuir, Vol. 17, Issue 16
Biocidal Activity of a Light-Absorbing Fluorescent Conjugated Polyelectrolyte †
journal, October 2005
- Lu, Liangde; Rininsland, Frauke H.; Wittenburg, Shannon K.
- Langmuir, Vol. 21, Issue 22
Conjugated polymer microparticles for selective cancer cell image-guided photothermal therapy
journal, January 2015
- Feng, Guangxue; Liu, Jie; Geng, Junlong
- Journal of Materials Chemistry B, Vol. 3, Issue 6
Chinoide/Aromatische Umwandlungen in π-konjugierten Oligomeren: Raman-Schwingungsspektroskopie an der Grenze zum π-Bindungsbruch
journal, February 2017
- Burrezo, Paula Mayorga; Zafra, José L.; Navarrete, Juan T. López
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 129, Issue 9
Cationic Conjugated Polymers for Discrimination of Microbial Pathogens
journal, April 2014
- Yuan, Huanxiang; Liu, Zhang; Liu, Libing
- Advanced Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 25
Synthesis and Properties of Two Cationic Narrow Band Gap Conjugated Polyelectrolytes
journal, March 2013
- Henson, Zachary B.; Zhang, Yuan; Nguyen, Thuc-Quyen
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 135, Issue 11
Morphological Characterization of the Molecular Superstructure of Polyphenylene Ethynylene Derivatives
journal, April 1999
- Schnablegger, Heimo; Antonietti, Markus; Göltner, Christine
- Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 212, Issue 1
Syntheses of Conjugated Polymers for Photonics
journal, September 2010
- Výprachtický, Drahomír; Cimrová, Věra; Kmínek, Ivan
- Macromolecular Symposia, Vol. 295, Issue 1
Conjugated polymer and drug co-encapsulated nanoparticles for Chemo- and Photo-thermal Combination Therapy with two-photon regulated fast drug release
journal, January 2015
- Yuan, Youyong; Wang, Zuyong; Cai, Pingqiang
- Nanoscale, Vol. 7, Issue 7
Organic thin-film transistors
journal, April 2010
- Klauk, Hagen
- Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 39, Issue 7, p. 2643-2666
Cyclodextrin-Threaded Conjugated Polyrotaxanes for Organic Electronics: The Influence of the Counter Cations
journal, August 2008
- Latini, Gianluca; Parrott, Lisa-Jodie; Brovelli, Sergio
- Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 18, Issue 16
Neihumicin, a new cytotoxic antibiotic from Micromonospora neihuensis. III. Structure-activity relationships.
journal, January 1988
- Yokoi, Toshio; Yang, Li-Ming; Yokoi, Tomiko
- The Journal of Antibiotics, Vol. 41, Issue 4
Ultrathin interlayers of a conjugated polyelectrolyte for low work-function cathodes in efficient inverted organic solar cells
journal, March 2013
- Zilberberg, Kirill; Behrendt, Andreas; Kraft, Mario
- Organic Electronics, Vol. 14, Issue 3
Radical ions of [2.2](2,5)pyrazinophanes: an electron paramagnetic resonance study
journal, January 1992
- Eiermann, Uwe; Neugebauer, Franz A.; Symons, Martyn C. R.
- Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2, Issue 1
Conjugated Polyelectrolyte Blends for Electrochromic and Electrochemical Transistor Devices
journal, August 2015
- Zeglio, Erica; Vagin, Mikhail; Musumeci, Chiara
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 27, Issue 18
The organic electrochemical transistor for biological applications
journal, January 2015
- Strakosas, Xenofon; Bongo, Manuelle; Owens, Róisín M.
- Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 132, Issue 15
Investigation of a Conjugated Polyelectrolyte Interlayer for Inverted Polymer:Fullerene Solar Cells
journal, March 2013
- Xia, Ruidong; Leem, Dong-Seok; Kirchartz, Thomas
- Advanced Energy Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 6
Organic electrochemical transistors
journal, January 2018
- Rivnay, Jonathan; Inal, Sahika; Salleo, Alberto
- Nature Reviews Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 2
Non-fullerene acceptors for organic photovoltaics: an emerging horizon
journal, January 2014
- Lin, Yuze; Zhan, Xiaowei
- Materials Horizons, Vol. 1, Issue 5
[2.2](2,6)- and [2.2](2,5)Pyrazinophanes: Synthesis and Molecular Structure
journal, March 1990
- Eiermann, Uwe; Krieger, Claus; Neugebauer, Franz A.
- Chemische Berichte, Vol. 123, Issue 3
Facile Doping of Anionic Narrow-Band-Gap Conjugated Polyelectrolytes During Dialysis
journal, November 2013
- Mai, Cheng-Kang; Zhou, Huiqiong; Zhang, Yuan
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 125, Issue 49
Conjugated polyelectrolytes as fluorescent sensors
journal, December 2009
- Liu, Yan; Ogawa, Katsu; Schanze, Kirk S.
- Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology C: Photochemistry Reviews, Vol. 10, Issue 4
Alternate donor-acceptor small-band-gap semiconducting polymers; Polysquaraines and polycroconaines
journal, March 1993
- Havinga, E. E.; ten Hoeve, W.; Wynberg, H.
- Synthetic Metals, Vol. 55, Issue 1
The Chemistry of Xylylenes. III. Some Reactions of p-Xylylene that Occur by Free Radical Intermediates 2
journal, January 1960
- Errede, L. A.; Hoyt, John M.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 82, Issue 2
Insight into the Mechanism of Antimicrobial Conjugated Polyelectrolytes: Lipid Headgroup Charge and Membrane Fluidity Effects
journal, April 2010
- Ding, Liping; Chi, Eva Y.; Schanze, Kirk S.
- Langmuir, Vol. 26, Issue 8
Polymerizations of nitrogen-containing heterophanes by vapor deposition method, transformation to polymeric films bearing a conjugated structure, and their properties
journal, September 1995
- Itoh, Takahito; Iwasaki, Takeshi; Kubo, Masataka
- Polymer Bulletin, Vol. 35, Issue 3
Electronic structure and optical absorption of poly(biisothianaphthene-methine) and poly(isonaphthothiophene-thiophene): two low-band-gap polymers
journal, December 1991
- Kuerti, J.; Surjan, P. R.; Kertesz, M.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 113, Issue 26
Functionalized Conjugated Polyelectrolytes for Biological Sensing and Imaging
journal, May 2016
- Zhan, Ruoyu; Liu, Bin
- The Chemical Record, Vol. 16, Issue 3
Biocompatible Conjugated Polymer Nanoparticles for Efficient Photothermal Tumor Therapy
journal, November 2014
- Geng, Junlong; Sun, Chunyang; Liu, Jie
- Small, Vol. 11, Issue 13
The rise of plastic bioelectronics
journal, December 2016
- Someya, Takao; Bao, Zhenan; Malliaras, George G.
- Nature, Vol. 540, Issue 7633
Organic salt photovoltaics
journal, January 2017
- Bates, M.; Lunt, Richard R.
- Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 1, Issue 5
Vibrational Raman Shifts and Aromaticity: The Case of Oligothiophenes
journal, July 2015
- Casado, Juan; Hernández, Víctor; López Navarrete, Juan T.
- The Chemical Record, Vol. 15, Issue 6
Water-Soluble Conjugated Polymers for Imaging, Diagnosis, and Therapy
journal, May 2012
- Zhu, Chunlei; Liu, Libing; Yang, Qiong
- Chemical Reviews, Vol. 112, Issue 8
Organic non-fullerene acceptors for organic photovoltaics
journal, January 2011
- Sonar, Prashant; Fong Lim, Jacelyn Pui; Chan, Khai Leok
- Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 4, Issue 5, p. 1558-1574
The synthesis and targeting of PPP-type copolymers to breast cancer cells: Multifunctional platforms for imaging and diagnosis
journal, January 2012
- Colak, Demet Goen; Cianga, Ioan; Demirkol, Dilek Odaci
- Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 22, Issue 18
Discovery of a Class of Diketopiperazines as Antiprion Compounds
journal, June 2010
- Bolognesi, Maria Laura; Ai Tran, Hoang Ngoc; Staderini, Matteo
- ChemMedChem, Vol. 5, Issue 8
Conjugated ionic polyacetylenes. 3. Polymerization of ethynylpyridinium salts
journal, May 1991
- Subramanyam, Sundar; Blumstein, Alexandre
- Macromolecules, Vol. 24, Issue 10
Improved High-Efficiency Organic Solar Cells via Incorporation of a Conjugated Polyelectrolyte Interlayer
journal, June 2011
- Seo, Jung Hwa; Gutacker, Andrea; Sun, Yanming
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 22, p. 8416-8419
Cyclodextrin-Threaded Conjugated Polyrotaxanes for Organic Electronics: The Influence of the Counter Cations
journal, December 2009
- Latini, Gianluca; Parrott, Lisa-Jodie; Brovelli, Sergio
- Advanced Functional Materials, Vol. 19, Issue 23
Donor—Acceptor Type Low Band Gap Polymers: Polysquaraines and Related Systems
journal, September 2003
- Ajayaghosh, Ayyappanpillai
- ChemInform, Vol. 34, Issue 38
Conjugated Polymers in Bioelectronics.
journalarticle, January 2018
- Inal, Sahika; Rivnay, Jonathan; Suiu, Andreea-Otilia
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
Organic Electrochemical Transistors
text, January 2018
- Malliaras, George; Rivnay, J.; Inal, S.
- Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Figures / Tables found in this record:
Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.