From powerhouse to processing plant: conserved roles of mitochondrial outer membrane proteins in tRNA splicing
Abstract
The mitochondrial cytoplasmic surface serves as a processing site for numerous RNAs from budding yeast to metazoans. We report that budding yeast mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) proteins that are subunits of the translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane (Tom70 and Tom 22) and sorting and assembly machinery (Sam37) are required for efficient pretransfer RNA (pre-tRNA) splicing. Defective pre-tRNA splicing in MOM mutants is due not to loss of respiratory metabolism but instead inefficient targeting/tethering of tRNA splicing endonuclease (SEN) subunits to mitochondria. Schizosaccharomyces pombe SEN subunits also localize to mitochondria, and Tom70 is required for this localization and pre-tRNA splicing. Thus, the role of MOM protein in targeting/tethering SEN subunits to mitochondria has been conserved for >500 million years.
- Authors:
-
- The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1560569
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Genes & Development
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 32; Journal Issue: 19-20; Journal ID: ISSN 0890-9369
- Publisher:
- Cold Springs Harbor Press
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
Citation Formats
Wan, Yao, and Hopper, Anita K. From powerhouse to processing plant: conserved roles of mitochondrial outer membrane proteins in tRNA splicing. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1101/gad.316257.118.
Wan, Yao, & Hopper, Anita K. From powerhouse to processing plant: conserved roles of mitochondrial outer membrane proteins in tRNA splicing. United States. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.316257.118
Wan, Yao, and Hopper, Anita K. Tue .
"From powerhouse to processing plant: conserved roles of mitochondrial outer membrane proteins in tRNA splicing". United States. https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.316257.118. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1560569.
@article{osti_1560569,
title = {From powerhouse to processing plant: conserved roles of mitochondrial outer membrane proteins in tRNA splicing},
author = {Wan, Yao and Hopper, Anita K.},
abstractNote = {The mitochondrial cytoplasmic surface serves as a processing site for numerous RNAs from budding yeast to metazoans. We report that budding yeast mitochondrial outer membrane (MOM) proteins that are subunits of the translocase of the outer mitochondrial membrane (Tom70 and Tom 22) and sorting and assembly machinery (Sam37) are required for efficient pretransfer RNA (pre-tRNA) splicing. Defective pre-tRNA splicing in MOM mutants is due not to loss of respiratory metabolism but instead inefficient targeting/tethering of tRNA splicing endonuclease (SEN) subunits to mitochondria. Schizosaccharomyces pombe SEN subunits also localize to mitochondria, and Tom70 is required for this localization and pre-tRNA splicing. Thus, the role of MOM protein in targeting/tethering SEN subunits to mitochondria has been conserved for >500 million years.},
doi = {10.1101/gad.316257.118},
journal = {Genes & Development},
number = 19-20,
volume = 32,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Sep 18 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue Sep 18 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}
Web of Science
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Figures / Tables found in this record: