A Gain Scheduling Wide-Area Damping Controller for the Efficient Integration of Photovoltaic Plant

Zhou, Yichen; Liu, Jiaomin; Li, Yonggang; Gan, Chun; Li, Hongyu; Liu, Yilu

doi:10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2879987

Title: A Gain Scheduling Wide-Area Damping Controller for the Efficient Integration of Photovoltaic Plant

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Abstract

With photovoltaic generation increasing, the wide-area oscillation has a vital influence on the long-distance power transmission of photovoltaic power. For an efficient integration of photovoltaic generation, a gain scheduling wide-area damping controller (WADC) is designed to guarantee system damping performance under a wide-area signal delay and a changing operating condition, which could be aggravated by the fluctuant and uncertain photovoltaic generation. A linear parameter-varying (LPV) model is proposed to represent all possible operating conditions within varying ranges of the photovoltaic generation and the load. Then, a tensor product (TP) model transformation is applied to transform the LPV model into a TP model. Based on the TP model, a parallel distributed compensation controller (PDC) framework is adopted to design the gain scheduling WADC, which is solved by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) considering the accommodation to the random interval delay. In addition, a staircase basis function method is proposed to reduce the conservatism of LMIs within the PDC framework. The gain of the proposed WADC will be adjusted according to the operating condition acknowledged through the real-time scheduling and control center, once a wide-area oscillation is detected. Lastly, the performance of the proposed WADC is verified by a 2-area 4-machine system andmore » a 68-bus 16-machine system.« less

Authors:

^[1]; Liu, Jiaomin ^[1]; Li, Yonggang ^[1];

^[2];

^[3];

^[4]

North China Electric Power Univ., Baoding (China)
Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology, Wuhan (China)
Hohai Univ., Nanjing (China)
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)

Publication Date:: Wed Nov 07 00:00:00 EST 2018

Research Org.:: Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1558484

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: IEEE Transactions on Power Systems

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 34; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0885-8950

Publisher:: IEEE

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; efficient integration; gain scheduling; parallel distributed compensation controller; random delay; staircase basis function; tensor product model; varying operating condition

Citation Formats


                    Zhou, Yichen, Liu, Jiaomin, Li, Yonggang, Gan, Chun, Li, Hongyu, and Liu, Yilu. A Gain Scheduling Wide-Area Damping Controller for the Efficient Integration of Photovoltaic Plant.  United States: N. p., 2018. 
Web.  doi:10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2879987.

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                    Zhou, Yichen, Liu, Jiaomin, Li, Yonggang, Gan, Chun, Li, Hongyu, & Liu, Yilu. A Gain Scheduling Wide-Area Damping Controller for the Efficient Integration of Photovoltaic Plant.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2879987

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                    Zhou, Yichen, Liu, Jiaomin, Li, Yonggang, Gan, Chun, Li, Hongyu, and Liu, Yilu. Wed .  
"A Gain Scheduling Wide-Area Damping Controller for the Efficient Integration of Photovoltaic Plant".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2879987.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1558484.

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@article{osti_1558484,

  title        = {A Gain Scheduling Wide-Area Damping Controller for the Efficient Integration of Photovoltaic Plant},

  author       = {Zhou, Yichen and Liu, Jiaomin and Li, Yonggang and Gan, Chun and Li, Hongyu and Liu, Yilu},

  abstractNote = {With photovoltaic generation increasing, the wide-area oscillation has a vital influence on the long-distance power transmission of photovoltaic power. For an efficient integration of photovoltaic generation, a gain scheduling wide-area damping controller (WADC) is designed to guarantee system damping performance under a wide-area signal delay and a changing operating condition, which could be aggravated by the fluctuant and uncertain photovoltaic generation. A linear parameter-varying (LPV) model is proposed to represent all possible operating conditions within varying ranges of the photovoltaic generation and the load. Then, a tensor product (TP) model transformation is applied to transform the LPV model into a TP model. Based on the TP model, a parallel distributed compensation controller (PDC) framework is adopted to design the gain scheduling WADC, which is solved by linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) considering the accommodation to the random interval delay. In addition, a staircase basis function method is proposed to reduce the conservatism of LMIs within the PDC framework. The gain of the proposed WADC will be adjusted according to the operating condition acknowledged through the real-time scheduling and control center, once a wide-area oscillation is detected. Lastly, the performance of the proposed WADC is verified by a 2-area 4-machine system and a 68-bus 16-machine system.},

  doi          = {10.1109/TPWRS.2018.2879987},

  journal      = {IEEE Transactions on Power Systems},

  number       = 3,

  volume       = 34,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Wed Nov 07 00:00:00 EST 2018},

  month        = {Wed Nov 07 00:00:00 EST 2018}

}

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