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Title: 3D printed structures for optimized carbon capture technology in packed bed columns

Abstract

The use of 3D printed structured packing for the optimization of aqueous-amine based carbon capture in packed absorption columns is examined in this paper. An experimental testing system has been set up, and initial comparisons were made between metal, plastic, and 3D printed 16-inch packing elements and between three 8-inch 3D printed elements of different densities. Pressure drop measurements were obtained at various air flowrates under dry conditions. Measurements were also taken for a wet system by adding water at six different liquid flowrates. In each case, theoretical calculations for pressure drop were performed based on a model presented in the literature. It was found that, for the 16-inch dry column, the model slightly overpredicts the pressure drop. The model provides an accurate prediction for the dry 8-inch experimental data, especially for the two least dense packing elements. For the wet system, the model overpredicts the pressure drop, likely due to modeling deficiencies when the column reaches its loading limit. Furthermore, these results provide sufficient confidence to move forward with testing and process intensification of the CO2 capture process.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Univ. of Delaware, Newark, DE (United States)
  2. Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
  3. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  4. Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
OSTI Identifier:
1531255
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Separation Science and Technology
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 54; Journal Issue: 13; Journal ID: ISSN 0149-6395
Publisher:
Taylor & Francis
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; absorption column; post-combustion absorption; 3D printing; structured packing; carbon capture

Citation Formats

Bolton, Stephen R., Kasturi, Abishek, Palko, Scott, Lai, Canhai, Love, Lonnie, Parks, Jim, Xin, Sun, and Tsouris, Costas. 3D printed structures for optimized carbon capture technology in packed bed columns. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1080/01496395.2019.1622566.
Bolton, Stephen R., Kasturi, Abishek, Palko, Scott, Lai, Canhai, Love, Lonnie, Parks, Jim, Xin, Sun, & Tsouris, Costas. 3D printed structures for optimized carbon capture technology in packed bed columns. United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2019.1622566
Bolton, Stephen R., Kasturi, Abishek, Palko, Scott, Lai, Canhai, Love, Lonnie, Parks, Jim, Xin, Sun, and Tsouris, Costas. Mon . "3D printed structures for optimized carbon capture technology in packed bed columns". United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2019.1622566. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1531255.
@article{osti_1531255,
title = {3D printed structures for optimized carbon capture technology in packed bed columns},
author = {Bolton, Stephen R. and Kasturi, Abishek and Palko, Scott and Lai, Canhai and Love, Lonnie and Parks, Jim and Xin, Sun and Tsouris, Costas},
abstractNote = {The use of 3D printed structured packing for the optimization of aqueous-amine based carbon capture in packed absorption columns is examined in this paper. An experimental testing system has been set up, and initial comparisons were made between metal, plastic, and 3D printed 16-inch packing elements and between three 8-inch 3D printed elements of different densities. Pressure drop measurements were obtained at various air flowrates under dry conditions. Measurements were also taken for a wet system by adding water at six different liquid flowrates. In each case, theoretical calculations for pressure drop were performed based on a model presented in the literature. It was found that, for the 16-inch dry column, the model slightly overpredicts the pressure drop. The model provides an accurate prediction for the dry 8-inch experimental data, especially for the two least dense packing elements. For the wet system, the model overpredicts the pressure drop, likely due to modeling deficiencies when the column reaches its loading limit. Furthermore, these results provide sufficient confidence to move forward with testing and process intensification of the CO2 capture process.},
doi = {10.1080/01496395.2019.1622566},
journal = {Separation Science and Technology},
number = 13,
volume = 54,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jun 03 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Jun 03 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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Cited by: 24 works
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Works referenced in this record:

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  • Leung, Dennis Y. C.; Caramanna, Giorgio; Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes
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Process simulations of post-combustion CO 2 capture for coal and natural gas-fired power plants using a polyethyleneimine/silica adsorbent
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Systematic Study of the Pressure Drop in Confined Geometries with the Lattice Boltzmann Method
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Additive manufacturing of packings for rotating packed beds
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The energy penalty of post-combustion CO2 capture & storage and its implications for retrofitting the U.S. installed base
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Cross-flow structured packing for the process intensification of post-combustion carbon dioxide capture
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CO 2 Removal in Packed-Bed Columns and Hollow-Fiber Membrane Reactors. Investigation of Reactor Performance
journal, December 2015

  • Iliuta, Ion; Iliuta, Maria C.
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Design Method for Distillation Columns Filled with Metallic, Ceramic, or Plastic Structured Packings
journal, May 1997

  • Gualito, J. J.; Cerino, F. J.; Cardenas, J. C.
  • Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 36, Issue 5
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A study of liquid spreading in laboratory scale random packing column with an optical method supplemented with liquid holdup characteristics
journal, September 2018


Development of a unique modular distillation column using 3D printing
journal, November 2016

  • Mardani, Saeed; Ojala, Leo S.; Uusi-Kyyny, Petri
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  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2016.09.001

General model for prediction of pressure drop and capacity of countercurrent gas/liquid packed columns
journal, March 1989


Economic analysis of CO2 capture from natural gas combined cycles using Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells
journal, October 2014


Mechanisms of CO 2 Capture into Monoethanolamine Solution with Different CO 2 Loading during the Absorption/Desorption Processes
journal, August 2015

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A Review of Post-combustion CO2 Capture Technologies from Coal-fired Power Plants
journal, July 2017


Works referencing / citing this record:

Systematic Study of the Pressure Drop in Confined Geometries with the Lattice Boltzmann Method
journal, April 2018


General model for prediction of pressure drop and capacity of countercurrent gas/liquid packed columns
journal, March 1989


Economic analysis of CO2 capture from natural gas combined cycles using Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells
journal, October 2014


Piperazine-promoted aqueous-ammonia-based CO2 capture: Process optimisation and modification
journal, September 2018


Development of a unique modular distillation column using 3D printing
journal, November 2016

  • Mardani, Saeed; Ojala, Leo S.; Uusi-Kyyny, Petri
  • Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification, Vol. 109
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2016.09.001

Additive manufacturing of packings for rotating packed beds
journal, May 2018

  • Gładyszewski, Konrad; Skiborowski, Mirko
  • Chemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification, Vol. 127
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cep.2018.02.024

Cross-flow structured packing for the process intensification of post-combustion carbon dioxide capture
journal, March 2018


A Review of Post-combustion CO2 Capture Technologies from Coal-fired Power Plants
journal, July 2017


A study of liquid spreading in laboratory scale random packing column with an optical method supplemented with liquid holdup characteristics
journal, September 2018


Process simulations of post-combustion CO 2 capture for coal and natural gas-fired power plants using a polyethyleneimine/silica adsorbent
journal, March 2017

  • Zhang, Wenbin; Sun, Chenggong; Snape, Colin E.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 58
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2016.12.003

Simulation studies of the characteristics of a cryogenic distillation column for hydrogen isotope separation
journal, March 2016

  • Bhattacharyya, Rupsha; Bhanja, Kalyan; Mohan, Sadhana
  • International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Vol. 41, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.01.106

An overview of current status of carbon dioxide capture and storage technologies
journal, November 2014

  • Leung, Dennis Y. C.; Caramanna, Giorgio; Maroto-Valer, M. Mercedes
  • Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Vol. 39
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.093

Mechanisms of CO 2 Capture into Monoethanolamine Solution with Different CO 2 Loading during the Absorption/Desorption Processes
journal, August 2015

  • Lv, Bihong; Guo, Bingsong; Zhou, Zuoming
  • Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 49, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.5b02356

CO 2 Removal in Packed-Bed Columns and Hollow-Fiber Membrane Reactors. Investigation of Reactor Performance
journal, December 2015

  • Iliuta, Ion; Iliuta, Maria C.
  • Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 54, Issue 49
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.5b03454

Design Method for Distillation Columns Filled with Metallic, Ceramic, or Plastic Structured Packings
journal, May 1997

  • Gualito, J. J.; Cerino, F. J.; Cardenas, J. C.
  • Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 36, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1021/ie960625z

The energy penalty of post-combustion CO2 capture & storage and its implications for retrofitting the U.S. installed base
journal, January 2009

  • House, Kurt Zenz; Harvey, Charles F.; Aziz, Michael J.
  • Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 2, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1039/b811608c

The global carbon budget 1959–2011
journal, January 2012

  • Le Quéré, C.; Andres, R. J.; Boden, T.
  • Earth System Science Data Discussions, Vol. 5, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.5194/essdd-5-1107-2012