DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Results and techniques for higher order calculations within the gradient-flow formalism

Abstract

We describe in detail the implementation of a systematic perturbative approach to observables in the QCD gradient-flow formalism. This includes a collection of all relevant Feynman rules of the five-dimensional field theory and the composite operators considered in this paper. Tools from standard perturbative calculations are used to obtain Green's functions at finite flow time $$t$$ at higher orders in perturbation theory. The three-loop results for the quark condensate at finite $$t$$ and the conversion factor for the "ringed" quark fields to the $$\overline{\mbox{MS}}$$ scheme are presented as applications. We also re-evaluate an earlier result for the three-loop gluon condensate, improving on its accuracy.

Authors:
 [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3]
  1. RWTH Aachen Univ., Aachen (Germany)
  2. Illinois Inst. of Technology, Chicago, IL (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
  3. Albert-Ludwigs-Univ., Freiburg (Germany)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
OSTI Identifier:
1529333
Report Number(s):
arXiv:1905.00882; FERMILAB-PUB-19-151-T; FR-PHENO-2019-003; IIT-CAPP-19-02; TTK-19-15
Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479; 1732898
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2019; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479
Publisher:
Springer Berlin
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Lattice QCD; Perturbative QCD

Citation Formats

Artz, Johannes, Harlander, Robert V., Lange, Fabian, Neumann, Tobias, and Prausa, Mario. Results and techniques for higher order calculations within the gradient-flow formalism. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1007/JHEP06(2019)121.
Artz, Johannes, Harlander, Robert V., Lange, Fabian, Neumann, Tobias, & Prausa, Mario. Results and techniques for higher order calculations within the gradient-flow formalism. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2019)121
Artz, Johannes, Harlander, Robert V., Lange, Fabian, Neumann, Tobias, and Prausa, Mario. Mon . "Results and techniques for higher order calculations within the gradient-flow formalism". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP06(2019)121. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1529333.
@article{osti_1529333,
title = {Results and techniques for higher order calculations within the gradient-flow formalism},
author = {Artz, Johannes and Harlander, Robert V. and Lange, Fabian and Neumann, Tobias and Prausa, Mario},
abstractNote = {We describe in detail the implementation of a systematic perturbative approach to observables in the QCD gradient-flow formalism. This includes a collection of all relevant Feynman rules of the five-dimensional field theory and the composite operators considered in this paper. Tools from standard perturbative calculations are used to obtain Green's functions at finite flow time $t$ at higher orders in perturbation theory. The three-loop results for the quark condensate at finite $t$ and the conversion factor for the "ringed" quark fields to the $\overline{\mbox{MS}}$ scheme are presented as applications. We also re-evaluate an earlier result for the three-loop gluon condensate, improving on its accuracy.},
doi = {10.1007/JHEP06(2019)121},
journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},
number = 6,
volume = 2019,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jun 24 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Jun 24 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 14 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Chiral symmetry and the Yang-Mills gradient flow
journal, April 2013


The perturbative QCD gradient flow to three loops
journal, June 2016

  • Harlander, Robert V.; Neumann, Tobias
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP06(2016)161

HypExp 2, expanding hypergeometric functions about half-integer parameters
journal, April 2012


Automatic Feynman Graph Generation
journal, April 1993


HypExp 2, Expanding hypergeometric functions about half-integer parameters
journal, May 2008


Trivializing Maps, the Wilson Flow and the HMC Algorithm
journal, November 2009


Abusing qgraf
journal, April 2006

  • Nogueira, P.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 559, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2005.11.151

Finding linear dependencies in integration-by-parts equations: A Monte Carlo approach
journal, May 2014


A p-adic algorithm for univariate partial fractions
conference, January 1981

  • Wang, Paul S.
  • Proceedings of the fourth ACM symposium on Symbolic and algebraic computation - SYMSAC '81
  • DOI: 10.1145/800206.806398

Version 3 of RunDec and CRunDec
journal, March 2018


MPFR: A multiple-precision binary floating-point library with correct rounding
journal, June 2007

  • Fousse, Laurent; Hanrot, Guillaume; Lefèvre, Vincent
  • ACM Transactions on Mathematical Software, Vol. 33, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1145/1236463.1236468

FORM version 4.0
journal, May 2013

  • Kuipers, J.; Ueda, T.; Vermaseren, J. A. M.
  • Computer Physics Communications, Vol. 184, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.cpc.2012.12.028

Fast Solvers for Dense Linear Systems
journal, October 2008


Scale Setting in Lattice QCD
conference, April 2014

  • Sommer, Rainer
  • Proceedings of 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory LATTICE 2013 — PoS(LATTICE 2013)
  • DOI: 10.22323/1.187.0015

Future applications of the Yang-Mills gradient flow in lattice QCD
conference, April 2014

  • Luescher, Martin
  • Proceedings of 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory LATTICE 2013 — PoS(LATTICE 2013)
  • DOI: 10.22323/1.187.0016

Perturbative analysis of the gradient flow in non-abelian gauge theories
journal, February 2011


A theorem on analytical calculability of 4-loop renormalization group functions
journal, March 1981


Multiple polylogarithms, cyclotomy and modular complexes
journal, January 1998


Algorithms for the symbolic integration of hyperlogarithms with applications to Feynman integrals
journal, March 2015


The perturbative QCD gradient flow to three loops
text, January 2016


Wilson flow and renormalization
conference, May 2015

  • Ramos, Alberto
  • Proceedings of The 32nd International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory — PoS(LATTICE2014)
  • DOI: 10.22323/1.214.0017

Scattering amplitudes over finite fields and multivariate functional reconstruction
journal, December 2016


An Imbedded Family of Fully Symmetric Numerical Integration Rules
journal, June 1983

  • Genz, A. C.; Malik, A. A.
  • SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, Vol. 20, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1137/0720038

Flow equation for the large N scalar model and induced geometries
journal, August 2016

  • Aoki, Sinya; Balog, Janos; Onogi, Tetsuya
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptw106

High-precision scale setting in lattice QCD
journal, September 2012

  • Borsányi, Szabolcs; Dürr, Stephan; Fodor, Zoltán
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP09(2012)010

Quasi parton distributions and the gradient flow
journal, March 2017

  • Monahan, Christopher; Orginos, Kostas
  • Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/JHEP03(2017)116

Determining $\alpha_s$ by using the gradient flow in the quenched theory
conference, March 2017

  • Lambrou, Eliana
  • Proceedings of 34th annual International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory — PoS(LATTICE2016)
  • DOI: 10.22323/1.256.0196

Geometries from field theories
journal, October 2015

  • Aoki, Sinya; Kikuchi, Kengo; Onogi, Tetsuya
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2015, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptv131

Ti k Z-Feynman: Feynman diagrams with Ti k Z
journal, January 2017


FIESTA 3: Cluster-parallelizable multiloop numerical calculations in physical regions
journal, July 2014


On hyperlogarithms and Feynman integrals with divergences and many scales
journal, March 2014


Infinite N phase transitions in continuum Wilson loop operators
journal, March 2006


AdS geometry from CFT on a general conformally flat manifold
journal, August 2018


Flow equation, conformal symmetry, and anti-de Sitter geometry
journal, March 2018

  • Aoki, Sinya; Yokoyama, Shuichi
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/pty013

Holographic geometry for nonrelativistic systems emerging from generalized flow equations
journal, June 2019


Energy–momentum tensor from the Yang–Mills gradient flow
journal, August 2013

  • Suzuki, Hiroshi
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptt059

Lattice energy-momentum tensor from the Yang-Mills gradient flow--inclusion of fermion fields
journal, June 2014

  • Makino, H.; Suzuki, H.
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptu070

The two-loop energy–momentum tensor within the gradient-flow formalism
journal, November 2018


Thermodynamics in quenched QCD: energy–momentum tensor with two-loop order coefficients in the gradient-flow formalism
journal, February 2019

  • Iritani, Takumi; Kitazawa, Masakiyo; Suzuki, Hiroshi
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/ptz001

Smeared quasidistributions in perturbation theory
journal, March 2018


Corrections of to the decay of the Z boson into bottom quarks
journal, April 1998


Group Theory Factors for Feynman Diagrams
journal, January 1999

  • Van Ritbergen, T.; Schellekens, A. N.; Vermaseren, J. A. M.
  • International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 14, Issue 01
  • DOI: 10.1142/S0217751X99000038

Integration by parts: The algorithm to calculate β-functions in 4 loops
journal, November 1981


High-Precision Calculation of Multiloop Feynman Integrals by Difference Equations
journal, December 2000


Kira—A Feynman integral reduction program
journal, September 2018


Numerical evaluation of multi-loop integrals by sector decomposition
journal, March 2004


HypExp, a Mathematica package for expanding hypergeometric functions around integer-valued parameters
journal, July 2006


Gradient flow and the Wilsonian renormalization group flow
journal, May 2018

  • Makino, Hiroki; Morikawa, Okuto; Suzuki, Hiroshi
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/pty050

RunDec: a Mathematica package for running and decoupling of the strong coupling and quark masses
journal, December 2000


Special values of multiple polylogarithms
journal, October 2000

  • Borwein, Jonathan M.; Bradley, David M.; Broadhurst, David J.
  • Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, Vol. 353, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1090/S0002-9947-00-02616-7

Perturbative analysis of the gradient flow in non-abelian gauge theories
text, January 2011


FORM version 4.0
text, January 2012


Geometries from field theories
text, January 2015


TikZ-Feynman: Feynman diagrams with TikZ
text, January 2016