Compiled records of carbon isotopes in atmospheric CO2 for historical simulations in CMIP6
Abstract
Abstract. The isotopic composition of carbon (Δ14C and δ13C) in atmospheric CO2 and in oceanic and terrestrial carbon reservoirs is influenced by anthropogenic emissions and by natural carbon exchanges, which can respond to and drive changes in climate. Simulations of 14C and 13C in the ocean and terrestrial components of Earth system models (ESMs) present opportunities for model evaluation and for investigation of carbon cycling, including anthropogenic CO2 emissions and uptake. The use of carbon isotopes in novel evaluation of the ESMs' component ocean and terrestrial biosphere models and in new analyses of historical changes may improve predictions of future changes in the carbon cycle and climate system. We compile existing data to produce records of Δ14C and δ13C in atmospheric CO2 for the historical period 1850–2015. The primary motivation for this compilation is to provide the atmospheric boundary condition for historical simulations in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6 (CMIP6) for models simulating carbon isotopes in the ocean or terrestrial biosphere. The data may also be useful for other carbon cycle modelling activities.
- Authors:
-
[4];
[6];
- Imperial College, London (United Kingdom)
- Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO), Aspendale, ACT (Australia)
- Heidelberg Univ. (Germany)
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Scripps Inst. of Oceanography
- Univ. of Groningen (Netherlands)
- Univ. della Campania, Caserta (Italy)
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Boulder, CO (United States)
- Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1511009
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0012167
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Geoscientific Model Development (Online)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Geoscientific Model Development (Online); Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 1991-9603
- Publisher:
- European Geosciences Union
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Citation Formats
Graven, Heather, Allison, Colin E., Etheridge, David M., Hammer, Samuel, Keeling, Ralph F., Levin, Ingeborg, Meijer, Harro A. J., Rubino, Mauro, Tans, Pieter P., Trudinger, Cathy M., Vaughn, Bruce H., and White, James W. C. Compiled records of carbon isotopes in atmospheric CO2 for historical simulations in CMIP6. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.5194/gmd-10-4405-2017.
Graven, Heather, Allison, Colin E., Etheridge, David M., Hammer, Samuel, Keeling, Ralph F., Levin, Ingeborg, Meijer, Harro A. J., Rubino, Mauro, Tans, Pieter P., Trudinger, Cathy M., Vaughn, Bruce H., & White, James W. C. Compiled records of carbon isotopes in atmospheric CO2 for historical simulations in CMIP6. United States. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-4405-2017
Graven, Heather, Allison, Colin E., Etheridge, David M., Hammer, Samuel, Keeling, Ralph F., Levin, Ingeborg, Meijer, Harro A. J., Rubino, Mauro, Tans, Pieter P., Trudinger, Cathy M., Vaughn, Bruce H., and White, James W. C. Tue .
"Compiled records of carbon isotopes in atmospheric CO2 for historical simulations in CMIP6". United States. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-10-4405-2017. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1511009.
@article{osti_1511009,
title = {Compiled records of carbon isotopes in atmospheric CO2 for historical simulations in CMIP6},
author = {Graven, Heather and Allison, Colin E. and Etheridge, David M. and Hammer, Samuel and Keeling, Ralph F. and Levin, Ingeborg and Meijer, Harro A. J. and Rubino, Mauro and Tans, Pieter P. and Trudinger, Cathy M. and Vaughn, Bruce H. and White, James W. C.},
abstractNote = {Abstract. The isotopic composition of carbon (Δ14C and δ13C) in atmospheric CO2 and in oceanic and terrestrial carbon reservoirs is influenced by anthropogenic emissions and by natural carbon exchanges, which can respond to and drive changes in climate. Simulations of 14C and 13C in the ocean and terrestrial components of Earth system models (ESMs) present opportunities for model evaluation and for investigation of carbon cycling, including anthropogenic CO2 emissions and uptake. The use of carbon isotopes in novel evaluation of the ESMs' component ocean and terrestrial biosphere models and in new analyses of historical changes may improve predictions of future changes in the carbon cycle and climate system. We compile existing data to produce records of Δ14C and δ13C in atmospheric CO2 for the historical period 1850–2015. The primary motivation for this compilation is to provide the atmospheric boundary condition for historical simulations in the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 6 (CMIP6) for models simulating carbon isotopes in the ocean or terrestrial biosphere. The data may also be useful for other carbon cycle modelling activities.},
doi = {10.5194/gmd-10-4405-2017},
journal = {Geoscientific Model Development (Online)},
number = 12,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Dec 05 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Tue Dec 05 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}
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journal, December 2019
- Lavergne, Aliénor; Voelker, Steve; Csank, Adam
- New Phytologist, Vol. 225, Issue 6
Microbial Biomarker Transition in High-Altitude Sinter Mounds From El Tatio (Chile) Through Different Stages of Hydrothermal Activity
journal, January 2019
- Sanchez-Garcia, Laura; Fernandez-Martinez, Miguel Angel; García-Villadangos, Miriam
- Frontiers in Microbiology, Vol. 9
Radiocarbon Tracers in Toxicology and Medicine: Recent Advances in Technology and Science
journal, May 2019
- Malfatti, Michael A.; Buchholz, Bruce A.; Enright, Heather A.
- Toxics, Vol. 7, Issue 2
Revised records of atmospheric trace gases CO2, CH4, N2O, and δ13C-CO2 over the last 2000 years from Law Dome, Antarctica
journal, January 2019
- Rubino, Mauro; Etheridge, David M.; Thornton, David P.
- Earth System Science Data, Vol. 11, Issue 2
A new model of the coupled carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles in the terrestrial biosphere (QUINCY v1.0; revision 1996)
journal, January 2019
- Thum, Tea; Caldararu, Silvia; Engel, Jan
- Geoscientific Model Development, Vol. 12, Issue 11