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Title: A rate-doubled 10-GHz fiducial comb generator for precision optical timing calibration

Abstract

Solid-state optical fiducial timing pulse generators provide a convenient and accurate method to include timing fiducials in a streak-camera image for time-base correction. Current commercially available vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL’s) emitting in the visible range can be amplitude modulated up to 5 GHz. An optically passive method is utilized to interleave a time-delayed path of the 5-GHz pulsed light with itself, producing a 10-GHz pulsed fiducial, or comb. Comb pulse rates at 0.5, 1.0 and 2.5 GHz can also be selected. The instrument presented is a self-contained and portable generator with primary use for streak-camera temporal calibration. Applications can also be extended to many other optical timing needs. The VCSEL output is fiber optic coupled at a wavelength of 680 nm (visible red) with a nearly Gaussian pulse shape. The peak power of each ~50-ps FWHM comb pulse at 5-GHz operation, or picket, is approximately 5 mW. The low phase noise of the internal microwave modulation drive source provides low pulse to pulse jitter. An external reference frequency standard can be utilized to synchronize the output to external timing equipment. A selectable internal reference frequency crystal oscillator is incorporated for stand-alone operation.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Rochester, NY (United States). Lab. for Laser Energetics
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Contributing Org.:
Laboratory for Laser Energetics, University of Rochester
OSTI Identifier:
1506066
Report Number(s):
2018-300, 1487
Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748; 2018-300, 1487, 2446
Grant/Contract Number:  
NA0003856
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Review of Scientific Instruments
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 90; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; 42 ENGINEERING

Citation Formats

Bittle, W. A., Bock, M., Boni, R., Kendrick, J., Sorce, A., and Sorce, C. A rate-doubled 10-GHz fiducial comb generator for precision optical timing calibration. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1063/1.5086159.
Bittle, W. A., Bock, M., Boni, R., Kendrick, J., Sorce, A., & Sorce, C. A rate-doubled 10-GHz fiducial comb generator for precision optical timing calibration. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5086159
Bittle, W. A., Bock, M., Boni, R., Kendrick, J., Sorce, A., and Sorce, C. Fri . "A rate-doubled 10-GHz fiducial comb generator for precision optical timing calibration". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5086159. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1506066.
@article{osti_1506066,
title = {A rate-doubled 10-GHz fiducial comb generator for precision optical timing calibration},
author = {Bittle, W. A. and Bock, M. and Boni, R. and Kendrick, J. and Sorce, A. and Sorce, C.},
abstractNote = {Solid-state optical fiducial timing pulse generators provide a convenient and accurate method to include timing fiducials in a streak-camera image for time-base correction. Current commercially available vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSEL’s) emitting in the visible range can be amplitude modulated up to 5 GHz. An optically passive method is utilized to interleave a time-delayed path of the 5-GHz pulsed light with itself, producing a 10-GHz pulsed fiducial, or comb. Comb pulse rates at 0.5, 1.0 and 2.5 GHz can also be selected. The instrument presented is a self-contained and portable generator with primary use for streak-camera temporal calibration. Applications can also be extended to many other optical timing needs. The VCSEL output is fiber optic coupled at a wavelength of 680 nm (visible red) with a nearly Gaussian pulse shape. The peak power of each ~50-ps FWHM comb pulse at 5-GHz operation, or picket, is approximately 5 mW. The low phase noise of the internal microwave modulation drive source provides low pulse to pulse jitter. An external reference frequency standard can be utilized to synchronize the output to external timing equipment. A selectable internal reference frequency crystal oscillator is incorporated for stand-alone operation.},
doi = {10.1063/1.5086159},
journal = {Review of Scientific Instruments},
number = 3,
volume = 90,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Fri Mar 01 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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