DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Evaluation and Specifications for In-Line Uranium Separations Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) Detection for Trace Elemental Analysis

Abstract

Automated introduction platforms integrated with inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) systems are continuously being improved. Expanding on the introduction systems, a newly developed automated ion chromatography system was explored for performing rapid in-line separations coupled to ICP-OES for the detection of trace elements in uranium. Trace elements are separated from a uranium material and the analytes are directed into the ICP-OES for subsequent detection. Detection parameters such as exposure time frequency, wavelength selection, and settling times were explored to gain insight on optimal detection schemes for in-line trace elemental analysis. The methodology was applied in the analysis of a uranium oxide (U3O8) certified reference material, CRM-124. It was found here that the sensitivity and uncertainty of the technique are greatly affected by how the ICP-OES is employed to collect data. Overall it was determined that faster exposure replicates can provide greater peak resolution with higher fidelity measurements but are limited with respect to the total analysis time (i.e., limited in detection timely separations). In conclusion zeta scores, which combine accuracy and uncertainty of certified values and experimental values, were used to validate the ICP-OES modes of operation.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Elemental Scientific, Inc., Omaha, NE (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1504001
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Applied Spectroscopy
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 73; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-7028
Publisher:
Society for Applied Spectroscopy
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; inductively coupled plasma–optical emission spectroscopy; ICP-OES; nuclear material; trace elemental analysis; in-line separation

Citation Formats

Manard, Benjamin T., Metzger, Shalina C., Quarles, Jr., C. Derrick, Rogers, Kayron T., Ticknor, Brian W., Bostick, Debra A., McBay, Eddy H., and Hexel, Cole R. Evaluation and Specifications for In-Line Uranium Separations Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) Detection for Trace Elemental Analysis. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1177/0003702819837650.
Manard, Benjamin T., Metzger, Shalina C., Quarles, Jr., C. Derrick, Rogers, Kayron T., Ticknor, Brian W., Bostick, Debra A., McBay, Eddy H., & Hexel, Cole R. Evaluation and Specifications for In-Line Uranium Separations Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) Detection for Trace Elemental Analysis. United States. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003702819837650
Manard, Benjamin T., Metzger, Shalina C., Quarles, Jr., C. Derrick, Rogers, Kayron T., Ticknor, Brian W., Bostick, Debra A., McBay, Eddy H., and Hexel, Cole R. Wed . "Evaluation and Specifications for In-Line Uranium Separations Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) Detection for Trace Elemental Analysis". United States. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003702819837650. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1504001.
@article{osti_1504001,
title = {Evaluation and Specifications for In-Line Uranium Separations Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-OES) Detection for Trace Elemental Analysis},
author = {Manard, Benjamin T. and Metzger, Shalina C. and Quarles, Jr., C. Derrick and Rogers, Kayron T. and Ticknor, Brian W. and Bostick, Debra A. and McBay, Eddy H. and Hexel, Cole R.},
abstractNote = {Automated introduction platforms integrated with inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES) systems are continuously being improved. Expanding on the introduction systems, a newly developed automated ion chromatography system was explored for performing rapid in-line separations coupled to ICP-OES for the detection of trace elements in uranium. Trace elements are separated from a uranium material and the analytes are directed into the ICP-OES for subsequent detection. Detection parameters such as exposure time frequency, wavelength selection, and settling times were explored to gain insight on optimal detection schemes for in-line trace elemental analysis. The methodology was applied in the analysis of a uranium oxide (U3O8) certified reference material, CRM-124. It was found here that the sensitivity and uncertainty of the technique are greatly affected by how the ICP-OES is employed to collect data. Overall it was determined that faster exposure replicates can provide greater peak resolution with higher fidelity measurements but are limited with respect to the total analysis time (i.e., limited in detection timely separations). In conclusion zeta scores, which combine accuracy and uncertainty of certified values and experimental values, were used to validate the ICP-OES modes of operation.},
doi = {10.1177/0003702819837650},
journal = {Applied Spectroscopy},
number = 8,
volume = 73,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Mar 27 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Wed Mar 27 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 7 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Automated Separation of Uranium and Plutonium from Environmental Swipe Samples for Multiple Collector Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry
journal, June 2018


An automated micro-separation system for the chromatographic removal of uranium matrix for trace element analysis by ICP-OES
journal, November 2018


Solid-phase extraction microfluidic devices for matrix removal in trace element assay of actinide materials
journal, May 2017


Trace elemental analysis of bulk uranium materials using an inline automated sample preparation technique for ICP-OES
journal, December 2018


Determination of trace elements in petroleum products by inductively coupled plasma techniques: A critical review
journal, October 2013

  • Sánchez, Raquel; Todolí, José Luis; Lienemann, Charles-Philippe
  • Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy, Vol. 88
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.sab.2013.06.005

Reference materials characterized for impurities in uranium matrices: An overview and re-evaluation of the NBL CRM 124 series
journal, September 2008

  • Bürger, S.; Mathew, K. J.; Mason, P.
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 279, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-008-7357-6

A brief introduction to analytical methods in nuclear forensics
journal, July 2012

  • Stanley, Floyd E.; Stalcup, A. M.; Spitz, H. B.
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 295, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-012-1927-3

Use of an inline dilution method to eliminate species interconversion for LC-ICP-MS based applications: focus on arsenic in urine
journal, January 2018

  • Quarles, C. Derrick; Sullivan, Patrick; Field, M. Paul
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 33, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1039/C8JA00038G

Determination of elemental impurities in pharmaceutical products and related matrices by ICP-based methods: a review
journal, March 2016

  • Barin, Juliano S.; Mello, Paola A.; Mesko, Marcia F.
  • Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, Vol. 408, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00216-016-9471-6

Trace impurity analysis in uranium oxide via hybrid quantification techniques—gravimetric standard addition and isotope dilution mass spectrometry
journal, August 2018

  • Rogers, Kayron T.; Giaquinto, Joseph; Essex, Richard M.
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 318, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-018-6106-8

Separation and preconcentration of uranium from acidic media by extraction chromatography
journal, August 1992


Integrated approaches for reducing sample size for measurements of trace elemental impurities in plutonium by ICP-OES and ICP-MS
journal, October 2017

  • Xu, Ning; Chamberlin, Rebecca M.; Thompson, Pam
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 314, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-017-5517-2

Chromatographic extraction of plutonium and inorganic impurity analysis using ICP-MS and ICP-AES
journal, January 2000

  • Mahan, Cynthia; Bonchin, Sandra; Figg, Deborah
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 15, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1039/b003558k

Mass spectrometric analysis for nuclear safeguards
journal, January 2015

  • Boulyga, Sergei; Konegger-Kappel, Stefanie; Richter, Stephan
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 30, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1039/C4JA00491D

Development, validation and verification of an ICP-MS procedure for a multi-element analysis of uranium ore concentrates
journal, January 2017

  • Boulyga, Sergei F.; Cunningham, J. Alan; Macsik, Zsuzsanna
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 32, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1039/C7JA00180K

The International Harmonized Protocol for the proficiency testing of analytical chemistry laboratories (IUPAC Technical Report)
journal, January 2006

  • Thompson, Michael; Ellison, Stephen L. R.; Wood, Roger
  • Pure and Applied Chemistry, Vol. 78, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1351/pac200678010145

Novel sample introduction system to reduce ICP-OES sample size for plutonium metal trace impurity determination
journal, December 2015

  • Montoya, Dennis P.; Manard, Benjamin T.; Xu, Ning
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 307, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-015-4648-6

Combining accuracy and precision of traceable standards to estimate uncertainties in trace element content measurements
journal, July 2018

  • Schappert, M.; Montoya, D.; Aragon, S.
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 318, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-018-6026-7

Separation and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometric (ICP-OES) determination of trace impurities in nuclear grade uranium oxide
journal, May 2010

  • Satyanarayana, K.; Durani, Smeer
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 285, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-010-0591-8

A fully automated total metals and chromium speciation single platform introduction system for ICP-MS
journal, January 2019

  • Quarles, C. Derrick; Szoltysik, Michael; Sullivan, Patrick
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 34, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1039/C8JA00342D

Analytical chemistry of nuclear material: case studies from Los Alamos National Laboratory
journal, November 2018

  • Cross, Justin N.; Kuhn, Kevin J.; Kunsberg, David J.
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 318, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-018-6328-9

Works referencing / citing this record:

Determination of uranium in environmental sample by nanosensor graphene quantum dots
journal, April 2019

  • Dewangan, Pradeep Kumar; Khan, Fahmida; Shrivas, Kamlesh
  • Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 320, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1007/s10967-019-06512-x

Rare Earth Element Determination in Uranium Ore Concentrates Using Online and Offline Chromatography Coupled to ICP-MS
journal, January 2020

  • Bradley, Veronica C.; Manard, Benjamin T.; Roach, Benjamin D.
  • Minerals, Vol. 10, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3390/min10010055