Comparative study of bulk and nano-structured mesoporous SnO2 electrodes on the electrochemical performances for next generation Li rechargeable batteries
Abstract
For next generation Li-ion batteries, advanced electrode materials with high energy densities are mightily important issue. Since the partial oxidation of Sn with Li2O to form SnOx was demonstrated upon delithiation in SnO2 anode, the additional conversion reaction has contributed that the theoretical capacity of SnO2 can be extended from 783 to 1494 mAh g-1. Herein, with the design of additional conversion reaction, we discuss key factors for high electrochemical performances of the SnO2 anodes through comparative analysis between nano-structured mesoporous SnO2 and conventional bulk SnO2, based on synchrotron radiation-based techniques, quantitative analysis of extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectra, and bond strength calculation. In this way, we demonstrate that the mesoporous SnO2 has a nano-engineering structure, inducing the facilitated electrochemical reaction and the weak Sn-O bond strength that would have an advantage in the additional conversion reaction as well as a void structure, relieving the severe volume changes during lithiation/delithiation. Consequently, excellent electrochemical performance is obtained in the mesoporous SnO2. Furthermore, insight from this research enables important advance in the development of metal oxide-based anode materials by making irreversible reaction reversible, providing a realizable strategy for the design and creation of high-energy storage devices.
- Authors:
-
- Sungkyunkwan Univ., Suwon (South Korea); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Chungbuk National Univ., Cheongju (South Korea)
- Sungkyunkwan Univ., Suwon (South Korea)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1491845
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Power Sources
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 413; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0378-7753
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Li storage mechanism; SnO2 anodes; high electrochemical performance; metal oxide; nano-engineering
Citation Formats
Kim, Hyunchul, Yang, Dong -Seok, Um, Ji Hyun, Balasubramanian, Mahalingam, Yoo, Jaeseung, Kim, Hyunwoo, Park, Su Bin, Kim, Ji Man, and Yoon, Won -Sub. Comparative study of bulk and nano-structured mesoporous SnO2 electrodes on the electrochemical performances for next generation Li rechargeable batteries. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.12.035.
Kim, Hyunchul, Yang, Dong -Seok, Um, Ji Hyun, Balasubramanian, Mahalingam, Yoo, Jaeseung, Kim, Hyunwoo, Park, Su Bin, Kim, Ji Man, & Yoon, Won -Sub. Comparative study of bulk and nano-structured mesoporous SnO2 electrodes on the electrochemical performances for next generation Li rechargeable batteries. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.12.035
Kim, Hyunchul, Yang, Dong -Seok, Um, Ji Hyun, Balasubramanian, Mahalingam, Yoo, Jaeseung, Kim, Hyunwoo, Park, Su Bin, Kim, Ji Man, and Yoon, Won -Sub. Mon .
"Comparative study of bulk and nano-structured mesoporous SnO2 electrodes on the electrochemical performances for next generation Li rechargeable batteries". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.12.035. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1491845.
@article{osti_1491845,
title = {Comparative study of bulk and nano-structured mesoporous SnO2 electrodes on the electrochemical performances for next generation Li rechargeable batteries},
author = {Kim, Hyunchul and Yang, Dong -Seok and Um, Ji Hyun and Balasubramanian, Mahalingam and Yoo, Jaeseung and Kim, Hyunwoo and Park, Su Bin and Kim, Ji Man and Yoon, Won -Sub},
abstractNote = {For next generation Li-ion batteries, advanced electrode materials with high energy densities are mightily important issue. Since the partial oxidation of Sn with Li2O to form SnOx was demonstrated upon delithiation in SnO2 anode, the additional conversion reaction has contributed that the theoretical capacity of SnO2 can be extended from 783 to 1494 mAh g-1. Herein, with the design of additional conversion reaction, we discuss key factors for high electrochemical performances of the SnO2 anodes through comparative analysis between nano-structured mesoporous SnO2 and conventional bulk SnO2, based on synchrotron radiation-based techniques, quantitative analysis of extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectra, and bond strength calculation. In this way, we demonstrate that the mesoporous SnO2 has a nano-engineering structure, inducing the facilitated electrochemical reaction and the weak Sn-O bond strength that would have an advantage in the additional conversion reaction as well as a void structure, relieving the severe volume changes during lithiation/delithiation. Consequently, excellent electrochemical performance is obtained in the mesoporous SnO2. Furthermore, insight from this research enables important advance in the development of metal oxide-based anode materials by making irreversible reaction reversible, providing a realizable strategy for the design and creation of high-energy storage devices.},
doi = {10.1016/j.jpowsour.2018.12.035},
journal = {Journal of Power Sources},
number = C,
volume = 413,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Dec 24 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Mon Dec 24 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
Web of Science
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