Characterization of Cotton Ball-like Au/ZnO Photocatalyst Synthesized in a Micro-Reactor
Abstract
Noble metal/metal oxide nanostructures are an efficient system in photocatalysis. Continuous and scalable production of advanced particle systems will be a requirement for commercial-scale deployment for many applications, including photocatalysis. In this work, Au/ZnO structures were synthesized in a continuous flow micro-reactor at room temperature and the detailed characteristics of the product indicate a specific cotton ball-like core-shell microstructure that showcases specific advantages compared to traditional batch synthesis methods. The formation pathway of the core-shell Au/ZnO structures is discussed with the pH-dependent speciation diagram, and photocatalytic activity was assessed under simulated sunlight, demonstrating the enhanced performance of the cotton ball-like Au/ZnO microstructures in photocatalytic dye degradation. This work describes the application of microreaction technology in the continuous production of metal/metal oxide photocatalysts.
- Authors:
-
[1];
[2];
- National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, (United States); Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR (United States). School of Chemical, Biological, and Environmental Engineering
- Australian National Univ., Canberra, ACT (Australia). Research School of Engineering
- Sunchon National University (Korea). Department of Chemical Engineering
- Oregon State Univ., Corvallis, OR (United States). School of Chemical, Biological, and Environmental Engineering
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Energy Technology Lab. (NETL), Pittsburgh, PA, (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1478322
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FE0004000
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Micromachines
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 9; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 2072-666X
- Publisher:
- MDPI
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 42 ENGINEERING; continuous photocatalyst synthesis; core-shell structure characterization; Au/ZnO photocatalysts; cotton ball-like Au/ZnO
Citation Formats
Kim, Ki-Joong, Kreider, Peter, Ahn, Ho-Geun, and Chang, Chih-Hung. Characterization of Cotton Ball-like Au/ZnO Photocatalyst Synthesized in a Micro-Reactor. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.3390/mi9070322.
Kim, Ki-Joong, Kreider, Peter, Ahn, Ho-Geun, & Chang, Chih-Hung. Characterization of Cotton Ball-like Au/ZnO Photocatalyst Synthesized in a Micro-Reactor. United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi9070322
Kim, Ki-Joong, Kreider, Peter, Ahn, Ho-Geun, and Chang, Chih-Hung. Tue .
"Characterization of Cotton Ball-like Au/ZnO Photocatalyst Synthesized in a Micro-Reactor". United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/mi9070322. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1478322.
@article{osti_1478322,
title = {Characterization of Cotton Ball-like Au/ZnO Photocatalyst Synthesized in a Micro-Reactor},
author = {Kim, Ki-Joong and Kreider, Peter and Ahn, Ho-Geun and Chang, Chih-Hung},
abstractNote = {Noble metal/metal oxide nanostructures are an efficient system in photocatalysis. Continuous and scalable production of advanced particle systems will be a requirement for commercial-scale deployment for many applications, including photocatalysis. In this work, Au/ZnO structures were synthesized in a continuous flow micro-reactor at room temperature and the detailed characteristics of the product indicate a specific cotton ball-like core-shell microstructure that showcases specific advantages compared to traditional batch synthesis methods. The formation pathway of the core-shell Au/ZnO structures is discussed with the pH-dependent speciation diagram, and photocatalytic activity was assessed under simulated sunlight, demonstrating the enhanced performance of the cotton ball-like Au/ZnO microstructures in photocatalytic dye degradation. This work describes the application of microreaction technology in the continuous production of metal/metal oxide photocatalysts.},
doi = {10.3390/mi9070322},
journal = {Micromachines},
number = 7,
volume = 9,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 26 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue Jun 26 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Cited by: 7 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
A Facile Method to Fabricate ZnO Hollow Spheres and Their Photocatalytic Property
journal, January 2008
- Deng, Ziwei; Chen, Min; Gu, Guangxin
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 112, Issue 1
Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Nitrogen-Doped Titania by Deposited with Gold
journal, July 2009
- Wu, Yongmei; Liu, Haibei; Zhang, Jinlong
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 113, Issue 33
Synthesis of hierarchical flower-like ZnO nanostructures and their functionalization by Au nanoparticles for improved photocatalytic and high performance Li-ion battery anodes
journal, January 2011
- Ahmad, Mashkoor; Yingying, Shi; Nisar, Amjad
- Journal of Materials Chemistry, Vol. 21, Issue 21
Visible‐Light‐Driven Oxidation of Organic Contaminants in Air with Gold Nanoparticle Catalysts on Oxide Supports
journal, July 2008
- Chen, Xi; Zhu, Huai‐Yong; Zhao, Jin‐Cai
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 47, Issue 29
Charge Separation and Catalytic Activity of Ag@TiO 2 Core−Shell Composite Clusters under UV−Irradiation
journal, March 2005
- Hirakawa, Tsutomu; Kamat, Prashant V.
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 127, Issue 11
Low-temperature CO oxidation over Au/ZnO/SiO2 catalysts: Some mechanism insights
journal, April 2008
- Qian, K.; Huang, W.; Fang, J.
- Journal of Catalysis, Vol. 255, Issue 2
Continuous flow synthesis of small silver nanoparticles involving hydrogen as the reducing agent
journal, January 2010
- Hartlieb, Karel J.; Saunders, Martin; Jachuck, Roshan J. J.
- Green Chemistry, Vol. 12, Issue 6
Hierarchical ZnO microstructures decorated with Au nanoparticles for enhanced gas sensing and photocatalytic properties
journal, May 2018
- Qu, Xiao; Yang, Rong; Tong, Fan
- Powder Technology, Vol. 330
Au@ZnO Core−Shell Nanoparticles Are Efficient Energy Acceptors with Organic Dye Donors
journal, July 2008
- Haldar, Krishna Kanta; Sen, Tapasi; Patra, Amitava
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 112, Issue 31
Continuous, size and shape-control synthesis of hollow silica nanoparticles enabled by a microreactor-assisted rapid mixing process
journal, May 2017
- He, Yujuan; Kim, Ki-Joong; Chang, Chih-Hung
- Nanotechnology, Vol. 28, Issue 23
Hydrothermal micro continuous-flow synthesis of spherical, cylinder-, star- and flower-like ZnO microparticles
journal, March 2011
- Li, S.; Gross, G. A.; Günther, P. M.
- Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 167, Issue 2-3
Multistep Continuous-Flow Microsynthesis of Magnetic and Fluorescent γ-Fe 2 O 3 @SiO 2 Core/Shell Nanoparticles
journal, September 2009
- Abou-Hassan, Ali; Bazzi, Rana; Cabuil, Valérie
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 121, Issue 39
Visible-Light Photocatalytic Application of Hierarchical Au-ZnO Flower-Rod Heterostructures via Surface Plasmon Resonance
journal, March 2013
- Han, Zhizhong; Wei, Liyuan; Zhang, Zhankun
- Plasmonics, Vol. 8, Issue 2
Production of titania nanoparticles by using a new microreactor assembled with same axle dual pipe
journal, August 2004
- Takagi, Michiya; Maki, Taisuke; Miyahara, Minoru
- Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 101, Issue 1-3
ZnO/Au Hybrid Nanoarchitectures: Wet-Chemical Synthesis and Structurally Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance
journal, December 2009
- Wang, Qian; Geng, Baoyou; Wang, Shaozhen
- Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 43, Issue 23
Titania supported gold nanoparticles as photocatalyst
journal, January 2011
- Primo, Ana; Corma, Avelino; García, Hermenegildo
- Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., Vol. 13, Issue 3
Synthesis and Characterization of Water-Soluble and Bifunctional ZnO−Au Nanocomposites
journal, March 2007
- Wang, Xin; Kong, Xianggui; Yu, Yi
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 111, Issue 10
Continuous Synthesis of Ag/AgCl/ZnO Composites Using Flow Chemistry and Photocatalytic Application
journal, February 2018
- Tao, Sha; Yang, Mei; Chen, Huihui
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 57, Issue 9
Continuous synthesis of hedgehog-like Ag–ZnO nanoparticles in a two-stage microfluidic system
journal, January 2016
- Tao, Sha; Yang, Mei; Chen, Huihui
- RSC Advances, Vol. 6, Issue 51
A Review on the Fabrication of Hierarchical ZnO Nanostructures for Photocatalysis Application
journal, November 2016
- Xia, Yi; Wang, Jing; Chen, Ruosong
- Crystals, Vol. 6, Issue 11
Au–ZnO and Pt–ZnO Films Prepared by Electrodeposition as Photocatalysts
journal, January 2008
- Lee, Ming-Kwei; Tu, Hwai-Fu
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 155, Issue 12
Towards More Efficient, Greener Syntheses through Flow Chemistry
journal, February 2017
- Lummiss, Justin A. M.; Morse, Peter D.; Beingessner, Rachel L.
- The Chemical Record, Vol. 17, Issue 7
Visible-light-sensitive nanoscale Au–ZnO photocatalysts
journal, April 2013
- Kim, Ki-Joong; Kreider, Peter B.; Chang, Chih-Hung
- Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Vol. 15, Issue 5
Why gold nanoparticles are more precious than pretty gold: Noble metal surface plasmon resonance and its enhancement of the radiative and nonradiative properties of nanocrystals of different shapes
journal, January 2006
- Eustis, Susie; El-Sayed, Mostafa A.
- Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 35, Issue 3, p. 209-217
Interfacial Charge Carrier Dynamics in Core−Shell Au-CdS Nanocrystals
journal, June 2010
- Yang, Ting-Ting; Chen, Wei-Ta; Hsu, Yung-Jung
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 114, Issue 26
Droplet-Based Microfluidic Synthesis of Anisotropic Metal Nanocrystals
journal, December 2009
- Duraiswamy, Suhanya; Khan, Saif A.
- Small, Vol. 5, Issue 24
Visible-light-sensitive Na-doped p-type flower-like ZnO photocatalysts synthesized via a continuous flow microreactor
journal, January 2013
- Kim, Ki-Joong; Kreider, Peter B.; Choi, Changho
- RSC Advances, Vol. 3, Issue 31
Synthesis of colloidal PbSe nanoparticles using a microwave-assisted segmented flow reactor
journal, August 2014
- Hostetler, Eric B.; Kim, Ki-Joong; Oleksak, Richard P.
- Materials Letters, Vol. 128
Surface-Plasmon-Induced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of TiO 2 Nanospheres Decorated by Au Nanoparticles with Controlled Configuration
journal, November 2011
- Kochuveedu, Saji Thomas; Kim, Dong-Pyo; Kim, Dong Ha
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 116, Issue 3
Surfactant-assisted synthesis of ZnO–Au nanostructure with good dispersibility
journal, May 2009
- Han, Xue; Qin, Win-Jing; Sun, Jing
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 477, Issue 1-2
Preparation and photocatalytic properties of Fe3+-doped Ag@TiO2 core–shell nanoparticles
journal, July 2008
- Wang, Wenjiao; Zhang, Jinlong; Chen, Feng
- Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 323, Issue 1
Photochemistry and radiation chemistry of colloidal semiconductors. 23. Electron storage on zinc oxide particles and size quantization
journal, January 1988
- Haase, Markus; Weller, Horst; Henglein, Arnim
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 92, Issue 2, p. 482-487
Segmented flow synthesis of Ag nanoparticles in spiral microreactor: Role of continuous and dispersed phase
journal, June 2012
- Ravi Kumar, D. V.; Prasad, B. L. V.; Kulkarni, A. A.
- Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 192
A Microfabricated Gas-Liquid Segmented Flow Reactor for High-Temperature Synthesis: The Case of CdSe Quantum Dots
journal, August 2005
- Yen, Brian K. H.; Günther, Axel; Schmidt, Martin A.
- Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 117, Issue 34
Scalably synthesized environmentally benign, aqueous-based binary nanoparticle inks for Cu 2 ZnSn(S,Se) 4 photovoltaic cells achieving over 9% efficiency
journal, January 2017
- Kim, Ki-Joong; Pan, Changqing; Bansal, Shalu
- Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 1, Issue 2
Au-CdS Core−Shell Nanocrystals with Controllable Shell Thickness and Photoinduced Charge Separation Property
journal, December 2008
- Chen, Wei-Ta; Yang, Ting-Ting; Hsu, Yung-Jung
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 20, Issue 23
Microfluidic assisted preparation of CdSe/ZnS nanocrystals encapsulated into poly(DL-lactide- co -glycolide) microcapsules
journal, June 2007
- Chang, Jia-Yaw; Yang, Chih-Hui; Huang, Keng-Shiang
- Nanotechnology, Vol. 18, Issue 30
Fabrication of hierarchical core–shell Au@ZnO heteroarchitectures initiated by heteroseed assembly for photocatalytic applications
journal, March 2014
- Qin, Yao; Zhou, Yanjie; Li, Jie
- Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 418
Continuous Microwave-Assisted Gas–Liquid Segmented Flow Reactor for Controlled Nucleation and Growth of Nanocrystals
journal, October 2014
- Kim, Ki-Joong; Oleksak, Richard P.; Hostetler, Eric B.
- Crystal Growth & Design, Vol. 14, Issue 11
Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 -Pt and Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 -Au Heterostructured Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic Water Splitting and Pollutant Degradation
journal, June 2014
- Yu, Xuelian; Shavel, Alexey; An, Xiaoqiang
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 26
Micro Droplet Formation towards Continuous Nanoparticles Synthesis
journal, May 2018
- Wojnicki, Marek; Luty-Błocho, Magdalena; Hessel, Volker
- Micromachines, Vol. 9, Issue 5
Size-Controlled Flow Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using a Segmented Flow Microfluidic Platform
journal, April 2012
- Sebastian Cabeza, Victor; Kuhn, Simon; Kulkarni, Amol A.
- Langmuir, Vol. 28, Issue 17
Nanoparticle synthesis in microreactors
journal, April 2011
- Zhao, Chun-Xia; He, Lizhong; Qiao, Shi Zhang
- Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 66, Issue 7
Synthesis and post-processing of nanomaterials using microreaction technology
journal, February 2008
- Chang, Chih-Hung; Paul, Brian K.; Remcho, Vincent T.
- Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Vol. 10, Issue 6
Well-Defined Au/ZnO Nanoparticle Composites Exhibiting Enhanced Photocatalytic Activities
journal, October 2011
- Udawatte, Nayane; Lee, Myeongsoon; Kim, Junhyung
- ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, Vol. 3, Issue 11
Continuous flow synthesis of citrate capped gold nanoparticles using UV induced nucleation
journal, January 2017
- du Toit, H.; Macdonald, T. J.; Huang, H.
- RSC Advances, Vol. 7, Issue 16
Luminescence mechanism of ZnO thin film investigated by XPS measurement
journal, September 2007
- Hsieh, P. -T.; Chen, Y. -C.; Kao, K. -S.
- Applied Physics A, Vol. 90, Issue 2
Au−ZnO Hybrid Nanopyramids and Their Photocatalytic Properties
journal, April 2011
- Li, Peng; Wei, Zhe; Wu, Tong
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 15
Preparation of alumina supported gold catalysts: Gold complexes genesis, identification and speciation by mass spectrometry
journal, January 2006
- Ivanova, S.; Pitchon, V.; Petit, C.
- Applied Catalysis A: General, Vol. 298
Nearly Monodispersion CoSm Alloy Nanoparticles Formed by an In-situ Rapid Cooling and Passivating Microfluidic Process
journal, June 2009
- Song, Yujun; Henry, Laurence L.
- Nanoscale Research Letters, Vol. 4, Issue 10
Solution-phase synthesis of Au@ZnO core-shell composites
journal, May 2006
- Sun, Lanlan; Wei, Gang; Song, Yonghai
- Materials Letters, Vol. 60, Issue 9-10
Synthesis of nanodimensional ZnO and Ni-doped ZnO thin films by atom beam sputtering and study of their physical properties
journal, June 2009
- Pandey, B.; Ghosh, S.; Srivastava, P.
- Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, Vol. 41, Issue 7
Photocatalytic properties of nc-Au/ZnO nanorod composites
journal, June 2006
- Wu, Jih-Jen; Tseng, Chan-Hao
- Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, Vol. 66, Issue 1-2
The use of gold nanoparticles in diagnostics and detection
journal, January 2008
- Wilson, Robert
- Chemical Society Reviews, Vol. 37, Issue 9
Synthesis of Au–ZnO and Pt–ZnO nanocomposites by one-step flame spray pyrolysis and its application for photocatalytic degradation of dyes
journal, May 2009
- Pawinrat, Pongsapak; Mekasuwandumrong, Okorn; Panpranot, Joongjai
- Catalysis Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 10
Optical Properties and Photocatalytic Performances of Pd Modified ZnO Samples
journal, October 2009
- Chang, Yonggang; Xu, Jian; Zhang, Yunyan
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 113, Issue 43
Multistep Continuous-Flow Microsynthesis of Magnetic and Fluorescent γ-Fe 2 O 3 @SiO 2 Core/Shell Nanoparticles
journal, September 2009
- Abou-Hassan, Ali; Bazzi, Rana; Cabuil, Valérie
- Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 48, Issue 39
Droplet-Based Microfluidic Synthesis of Anisotropic Metal Nanocrystals
journal, December 2009
- Duraiswamy, Suhanya; Khan, Saif A.
- Small, Vol. 5, Issue 24
Towards More Efficient, Greener Syntheses through Flow Chemistry
journal, February 2017
- Lummiss, Justin A. M.; Morse, Peter D.; Beingessner, Rachel L.
- The Chemical Record, Vol. 17, Issue 7
Luminescence mechanism of ZnO thin film investigated by XPS measurement
journal, September 2007
- Hsieh, P. -T.; Chen, Y. -C.; Kao, K. -S.
- Applied Physics A, Vol. 90, Issue 2
Visible-light-sensitive nanoscale Au–ZnO photocatalysts
journal, April 2013
- Kim, Ki-Joong; Kreider, Peter B.; Chang, Chih-Hung
- Journal of Nanoparticle Research, Vol. 15, Issue 5
Visible-Light Photocatalytic Application of Hierarchical Au-ZnO Flower-Rod Heterostructures via Surface Plasmon Resonance
journal, March 2013
- Han, Zhizhong; Wei, Liyuan; Zhang, Zhankun
- Plasmonics, Vol. 8, Issue 2
Nearly Monodispersion CoSm Alloy Nanoparticles Formed by an In-situ Rapid Cooling and Passivating Microfluidic Process
journal, June 2009
- Song, Yujun; Henry, Laurence L.
- Nanoscale Research Letters, Vol. 4, Issue 10
Preparation of alumina supported gold catalysts: Gold complexes genesis, identification and speciation by mass spectrometry
journal, January 2006
- Ivanova, S.; Pitchon, V.; Petit, C.
- Applied Catalysis A: General, Vol. 298
Synthesis of Au–ZnO and Pt–ZnO nanocomposites by one-step flame spray pyrolysis and its application for photocatalytic degradation of dyes
journal, May 2009
- Pawinrat, Pongsapak; Mekasuwandumrong, Okorn; Panpranot, Joongjai
- Catalysis Communications, Vol. 10, Issue 10
Production of titania nanoparticles by using a new microreactor assembled with same axle dual pipe
journal, August 2004
- Takagi, Michiya; Maki, Taisuke; Miyahara, Minoru
- Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 101, Issue 1-3
Hydrothermal micro continuous-flow synthesis of spherical, cylinder-, star- and flower-like ZnO microparticles
journal, March 2011
- Li, S.; Gross, G. A.; Günther, P. M.
- Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 167, Issue 2-3
Nanoparticle synthesis in microreactors
journal, April 2011
- Zhao, Chun-Xia; He, Lizhong; Qiao, Shi Zhang
- Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 66, Issue 7
Surfactant-assisted synthesis of ZnO–Au nanostructure with good dispersibility
journal, May 2009
- Han, Xue; Qin, Win-Jing; Sun, Jing
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 477, Issue 1-2
Preparation and photocatalytic properties of Fe3+-doped Ag@TiO2 core–shell nanoparticles
journal, July 2008
- Wang, Wenjiao; Zhang, Jinlong; Chen, Feng
- Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol. 323, Issue 1
Solution-phase synthesis of Au@ZnO core-shell composites
journal, May 2006
- Sun, Lanlan; Wei, Gang; Song, Yonghai
- Materials Letters, Vol. 60, Issue 9-10
Synthesis of colloidal PbSe nanoparticles using a microwave-assisted segmented flow reactor
journal, August 2014
- Hostetler, Eric B.; Kim, Ki-Joong; Oleksak, Richard P.
- Materials Letters, Vol. 128
Synthesis of nanodimensional ZnO and Ni-doped ZnO thin films by atom beam sputtering and study of their physical properties
journal, June 2009
- Pandey, B.; Ghosh, S.; Srivastava, P.
- Physica E: Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures, Vol. 41, Issue 7
Hierarchical ZnO microstructures decorated with Au nanoparticles for enhanced gas sensing and photocatalytic properties
journal, May 2018
- Qu, Xiao; Yang, Rong; Tong, Fan
- Powder Technology, Vol. 330
Continuous Synthesis of Ag/AgCl/ZnO Composites Using Flow Chemistry and Photocatalytic Application
journal, February 2018
- Tao, Sha; Yang, Mei; Chen, Huihui
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 57, Issue 9
Continuous Microwave-Assisted Gas–Liquid Segmented Flow Reactor for Controlled Nucleation and Growth of Nanocrystals
journal, October 2014
- Kim, Ki-Joong; Oleksak, Richard P.; Hostetler, Eric B.
- Crystal Growth & Design, Vol. 14, Issue 11
Au-CdS Core−Shell Nanocrystals with Controllable Shell Thickness and Photoinduced Charge Separation Property
journal, December 2008
- Chen, Wei-Ta; Yang, Ting-Ting; Hsu, Yung-Jung
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 20, Issue 23
Photochemistry and radiation chemistry of colloidal semiconductors. 23. Electron storage on zinc oxide particles and size quantization
journal, January 1988
- Haase, Markus; Weller, Horst; Henglein, Arnim
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry, Vol. 92, Issue 2, p. 482-487
Au−ZnO Hybrid Nanopyramids and Their Photocatalytic Properties
journal, April 2011
- Li, Peng; Wei, Zhe; Wu, Tong
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 133, Issue 15
Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 -Pt and Cu 2 ZnSnS 4 -Au Heterostructured Nanoparticles for Photocatalytic Water Splitting and Pollutant Degradation
journal, June 2014
- Yu, Xuelian; Shavel, Alexey; An, Xiaoqiang
- Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 26
Synthesis and Characterization of Water-Soluble and Bifunctional ZnO−Au Nanocomposites
journal, March 2007
- Wang, Xin; Kong, Xianggui; Yu, Yi
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 111, Issue 10
A Facile Method to Fabricate ZnO Hollow Spheres and Their Photocatalytic Property
journal, January 2008
- Deng, Ziwei; Chen, Min; Gu, Guangxin
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol. 112, Issue 1
Surface-Plasmon-Induced Visible Light Photocatalytic Activity of TiO 2 Nanospheres Decorated by Au Nanoparticles with Controlled Configuration
journal, November 2011
- Kochuveedu, Saji Thomas; Kim, Dong-Pyo; Kim, Dong Ha
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 116, Issue 3
Au@ZnO Core−Shell Nanoparticles Are Efficient Energy Acceptors with Organic Dye Donors
journal, July 2008
- Haldar, Krishna Kanta; Sen, Tapasi; Patra, Amitava
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 112, Issue 31
Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity of Nitrogen-Doped Titania by Deposited with Gold
journal, July 2009
- Wu, Yongmei; Liu, Haibei; Zhang, Jinlong
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 113, Issue 33
Optical Properties and Photocatalytic Performances of Pd Modified ZnO Samples
journal, October 2009
- Chang, Yonggang; Xu, Jian; Zhang, Yunyan
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry C, Vol. 113, Issue 43
Size-Controlled Flow Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using a Segmented Flow Microfluidic Platform
journal, April 2012
- Sebastian Cabeza, Victor; Kuhn, Simon; Kulkarni, Amol A.
- Langmuir, Vol. 28, Issue 17
Continuous flow synthesis of small silver nanoparticles involving hydrogen as the reducing agent
journal, January 2010
- Hartlieb, Karel J.; Saunders, Martin; Jachuck, Roshan J. J.
- Green Chemistry, Vol. 12, Issue 6
Visible-light-sensitive Na-doped p-type flower-like ZnO photocatalysts synthesized via a continuous flow microreactor
journal, January 2013
- Kim, Ki-Joong; Kreider, Peter B.; Choi, Changho
- RSC Advances, Vol. 3, Issue 31
Controllable assembly of well-defined monodisperse Au nanoparticles on hierarchical ZnO microspheres for enhanced visible-light-driven photocatalytic and antibacterial activity
journal, January 2015
- Wang, Yuan; Fang, Hua-Bin; Zheng, Yan-Zhen
- Nanoscale, Vol. 7, Issue 45
Continuous, size and shape-control synthesis of hollow silica nanoparticles enabled by a microreactor-assisted rapid mixing process
journal, May 2017
- He, Yujuan; Kim, Ki-Joong; Chang, Chih-Hung
- Nanotechnology, Vol. 28, Issue 23
Au–ZnO and Pt–ZnO Films Prepared by Electrodeposition as Photocatalysts
journal, January 2008
- Lee, Ming-Kwei; Tu, Hwai-Fu
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 155, Issue 12
A Review on the Fabrication of Hierarchical ZnO Nanostructures for Photocatalysis Application
journal, November 2016
- Xia, Yi; Wang, Jing; Chen, Ruosong
- Crystals, Vol. 6, Issue 11
Micro Droplet Formation towards Continuous Nanoparticles Synthesis
journal, May 2018
- Wojnicki, Marek; Luty-Błocho, Magdalena; Hessel, Volker
- Micromachines, Vol. 9, Issue 5