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Title: Full-dimensional multi-state simulation of the photodissociation of thioanisole

Abstract

The photodissociation of thioanisole is very interesting because the experiments of Lim and Kim provide evidence for mode-specific effects on the product distribution. They showed that, with a specific S–CH3 stretching mode being excited as the reagent is excited to the S1 electronic state, there is a sharp increase in the proportion of the ground-state product to the excited-state product. In this work, we report 78 011 full-dimensional semiclassical multi-state trajectories of the photodissociation process using the coherent switching with decay of mixing dynamics method. The potential surfaces and couplings are based on electronic structure calculations that include dynamic correlation through second order perturbation theory. We report results for four sets of initial conditions, one corresponding roughly to 0–0 excitation and three corresponding to exciting one vibrational mode, to look for mode-specific effects. The simulations show no significant mode-specific effect on the product energy distributions, but they do show an effect on the distribution of minimum-energy gaps in the trajectories and on the lifetime for dissociation. In particular, excitation of the S–CH3 stretching mode leads to trajectories passing closer to the S1-S2 conical intersection and to shorter lifetimes. This provides a possible explanation of why experimental results are different formore » excitation of this vibration« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States). Dept. of Chemistry, Chemical Theory Center, and Minnesota Supercomputing Inst.
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM (United States); Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division
Contributing Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
1474045
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1373329
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0015997; AC02-05CH11231
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Chemical Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 147; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; band gap; photodissociation; chemical compounds and components; reaction rate constants; electronic structure methods; chemical elements; zero point energy; perturbation theory; vibrational spectra; potential energy surfaces

Citation Formats

Li, Shaohong L., and Truhlar, Donald G. Full-dimensional multi-state simulation of the photodissociation of thioanisole. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1063/1.4994923.
Li, Shaohong L., & Truhlar, Donald G. Full-dimensional multi-state simulation of the photodissociation of thioanisole. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4994923
Li, Shaohong L., and Truhlar, Donald G. Fri . "Full-dimensional multi-state simulation of the photodissociation of thioanisole". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4994923. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1474045.
@article{osti_1474045,
title = {Full-dimensional multi-state simulation of the photodissociation of thioanisole},
author = {Li, Shaohong L. and Truhlar, Donald G.},
abstractNote = {The photodissociation of thioanisole is very interesting because the experiments of Lim and Kim provide evidence for mode-specific effects on the product distribution. They showed that, with a specific S–CH3 stretching mode being excited as the reagent is excited to the S1 electronic state, there is a sharp increase in the proportion of the ground-state product to the excited-state product. In this work, we report 78 011 full-dimensional semiclassical multi-state trajectories of the photodissociation process using the coherent switching with decay of mixing dynamics method. The potential surfaces and couplings are based on electronic structure calculations that include dynamic correlation through second order perturbation theory. We report results for four sets of initial conditions, one corresponding roughly to 0–0 excitation and three corresponding to exciting one vibrational mode, to look for mode-specific effects. The simulations show no significant mode-specific effect on the product energy distributions, but they do show an effect on the distribution of minimum-energy gaps in the trajectories and on the lifetime for dissociation. In particular, excitation of the S–CH3 stretching mode leads to trajectories passing closer to the S1-S2 conical intersection and to shorter lifetimes. This provides a possible explanation of why experimental results are different for excitation of this vibration},
doi = {10.1063/1.4994923},
journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics},
number = 4,
volume = 147,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jul 28 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Fri Jul 28 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Quantifying rival bond fission probabilities following photoexcitation: C–S bond fission in t -butylmethylsulfide
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Experimental observation of nonadiabatic bifurcation dynamics at resonances in the continuum
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Full-dimensional three-state potential energy surfaces and state couplings for photodissociation of thiophenol
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Experimental observation of nonadiabatic bifurcation dynamics at resonances in the continuum
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