Personal power using metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in a camping stove flame

Tucker, Michael C.

doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.161

Title: Personal power using metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in a camping stove flame

Abstract

A complete stand-alone product prototype providing combined cooking and power is fabricated by retrofitting a commercial camping stove with a stack of metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MS-SOFCs) delivering power to microelectronic LED driver and voltage boost circuits. The 5-cell stack produces 2.7 W (156 mW cm^-2) while cooking on the stove, and is demonstrated to produce LED lighting and mobile phone charging while operating outdoors. Cooking efficiency is minimally impacted by the presence of the MS-SOFCs. As a result, it is found that vertical orientation of the cells is critical to maintain separation of fuel and air when a pot is placed on the stove.

Authors:

^[1]

Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Publication Date:: Wed Apr 11 00:00:00 EDT 2018

Research Org.:: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE); USDOE Office of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management (FECM)

OSTI Identifier:: 1460316

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1496287

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231; LBNL-17-TCF-16-12141

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 43; Journal Issue: 18; Related Information: © 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC; Journal ID: ISSN 0360-3199

Publisher:: Elsevier

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 25 ENERGY STORAGE; Metal-supported SOFC; Direct flame SOFC; Thermal cycling

Citation Formats


                    Tucker, Michael C. Personal power using metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in a camping stove flame.  United States: N. p., 2018. 
Web.  doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.161.

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                    Tucker, Michael C. Personal power using metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in a camping stove flame.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.161

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                    Tucker, Michael C. Wed .  
"Personal power using metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in a camping stove flame".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.161.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1460316.

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@article{osti_1460316,

  title        = {Personal power using metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in a camping stove flame},

  author       = {Tucker, Michael C.},

  abstractNote = {A complete stand-alone product prototype providing combined cooking and power is fabricated by retrofitting a commercial camping stove with a stack of metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells (MS-SOFCs) delivering power to microelectronic LED driver and voltage boost circuits. The 5-cell stack produces 2.7 W (156 mW cm-2) while cooking on the stove, and is demonstrated to produce LED lighting and mobile phone charging while operating outdoors. Cooking efficiency is minimally impacted by the presence of the MS-SOFCs. As a result, it is found that vertical orientation of the cells is critical to maintain separation of fuel and air when a pot is placed on the stove.},

  doi          = {10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.161},

  journal      = {International Journal of Hydrogen Energy},

  number       = 18,

  volume       = 43,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Wed Apr 11 00:00:00 EDT 2018},

  month        = {Wed Apr 11 00:00:00 EDT 2018}

}

Copy to clipboard

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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.161

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Metal‐Supported Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell with Significantly Enhanced Catalysis
journal, April 2019

Wang, Ruofan; Dogdibegovic, Emir; Lau, Grace Y.
Energy Technology, Vol. 7, Issue 5
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Title: Personal power using metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in a camping stove flame

Abstract

Citation Formats

Planar Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Using PSZ, Processed by Sequential Aqueous Tape Casting and Constrained Sintering journal, September 2013

A Study on Energy Conversion Efficiency of Direct Flame Fuel Cell Supported by Clustered Diffusion Microflames journal, November 2014

Performance of a solid oxide fuel cell couple operated via in situ catalytic partial oxidation of n-butane journal, April 2009

Electrochemical Power Generation Directly from Combustion Flame of Gases, Liquids, and Solids journal, January 2004

Study on Direct Flame Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Using Flat Burner and Ethylene Flame journal, June 2015

A direct-flame solid oxide fuel cell (DFFC) operated on methane, propane, and butane journal, March 2007

Power generation performance of direct flame fuel cell (DFFC) impinged by small jet flames journal, September 2015

Coking-free direct-methanol-flame fuel cell with traditional nickel–cermet anode journal, August 2010

A non-sealed solid oxide fuel cell micro-stack with two gas channels journal, June 2011

Direct-Flame Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell (DFFC): A Thermally Self-Sustained, Air Self- Breathing, Hydrocarbon-Operated SOFC System in a Simple, No-Chamber Setup journal, May 2007

Direct Flame Fuel Cell Performance Using a Multi-Element Diffusion Flame Burner journal, October 2013

Performance Characteristics of a Micro-tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Operated with a Fuel-rich Methane Flame journal, June 2015

Start-up and operation characteristics of a flame fuel cell unit journal, September 2016

Power and heat co-generation by micro-tubular flame fuel cell on a porous media burner journal, August 2016

A high-performance no-chamber fuel cell operated on ethanol flame journal, February 2008

Integration of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells with Multi-Element Diffusion Flame Burners journal, January 2013

Experimental Characterization of a Direct Methane Flame Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Power Generation Unit journal, January 2014

Flame-assisted fuel cells running methane journal, April 2015

High performance direct flame fuel cell using a propane flame journal, January 2011

The study of portable direct-flame solid oxide fuel cell (DF-SOFC) stack with butane fuel journal, September 2014

Direct Flame SOFCs with La[sub 0.75]Sr[sub 0.25]Cr[sub 0.5]Mn[sub 0.5]O[sub 3−δ]∕Ni Coimpregnated Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Anodes Operated on Liquefied Petroleum Gas Flame journal, January 2010

A direct flame solid oxide fuel cell for potential combined heat and power generation journal, May 2012

Micro-tubular flame-assisted fuel cells running methane journal, December 2016

Micro-tubular flame-assisted fuel cell stacks journal, December 2016

Micro-tubular flame-assisted fuel cells for micro-combined heat and power systems journal, February 2016

Rich-burn, flame-assisted fuel cell, quick-mix, lean-burn (RFQL) combustor and power generation journal, March 2018

Dynamic analysis of a micro CHP system based on flame fuel cells journal, May 2018

Biogas-fueled flame fuel cell for micro-combined heat and power system journal, September 2017

Progress in metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells: A review journal, August 2010

Recent developments in metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells: Metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells journal, March 2017

Development of High Power Density Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells journal, May 2017

Metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in direct-flame configuration journal, September 2017

Performance of metal-supported SOFCs with infiltrated electrodes journal, September 2007

Synthesis and Stability of a Nanoparticle-Infiltrated Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrode journal, January 2007

Modeling, simulation and optimization of a no-chamber solid oxide fuel cell operated with a flat-flame burner journal, October 2010

Power generation properties of Direct Flame Fuel Cell (DFFC) journal, November 2014

Metal‐Supported Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell with Significantly Enhanced Catalysis journal, April 2019

Planar Solid Oxide Fuel Cells Using PSZ, Processed by Sequential Aqueous Tape Casting and Constrained Sintering
journal, September 2013

A Study on Energy Conversion Efficiency of Direct Flame Fuel Cell Supported by Clustered Diffusion Microflames
journal, November 2014

Performance of a solid oxide fuel cell couple operated via in situ catalytic partial oxidation of n-butane
journal, April 2009

Electrochemical Power Generation Directly from Combustion Flame of Gases, Liquids, and Solids
journal, January 2004

Study on Direct Flame Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Using Flat Burner and Ethylene Flame
journal, June 2015

A direct-flame solid oxide fuel cell (DFFC) operated on methane, propane, and butane
journal, March 2007

Power generation performance of direct flame fuel cell (DFFC) impinged by small jet flames
journal, September 2015

Coking-free direct-methanol-flame fuel cell with traditional nickel–cermet anode
journal, August 2010

A non-sealed solid oxide fuel cell micro-stack with two gas channels
journal, June 2011

Direct-Flame Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell (DFFC): A Thermally Self-Sustained, Air Self- Breathing, Hydrocarbon-Operated SOFC System in a Simple, No-Chamber Setup
journal, May 2007

Direct Flame Fuel Cell Performance Using a Multi-Element Diffusion Flame Burner
journal, October 2013

Performance Characteristics of a Micro-tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Operated with a Fuel-rich Methane Flame
journal, June 2015

Start-up and operation characteristics of a flame fuel cell unit
journal, September 2016

Power and heat co-generation by micro-tubular flame fuel cell on a porous media burner
journal, August 2016

A high-performance no-chamber fuel cell operated on ethanol flame
journal, February 2008

Integration of Solid Oxide Fuel Cells with Multi-Element Diffusion Flame Burners
journal, January 2013

Experimental Characterization of a Direct Methane Flame Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Power Generation Unit
journal, January 2014

Flame-assisted fuel cells running methane
journal, April 2015

High performance direct flame fuel cell using a propane flame
journal, January 2011

The study of portable direct-flame solid oxide fuel cell (DF-SOFC) stack with butane fuel
journal, September 2014

Direct Flame SOFCs with La[sub 0.75]Sr[sub 0.25]Cr[sub 0.5]Mn[sub 0.5]O[sub 3−δ]∕Ni Coimpregnated Yttria-Stabilized Zirconia Anodes Operated on Liquefied Petroleum Gas Flame
journal, January 2010

A direct flame solid oxide fuel cell for potential combined heat and power generation
journal, May 2012

Micro-tubular flame-assisted fuel cells running methane
journal, December 2016

Micro-tubular flame-assisted fuel cell stacks
journal, December 2016

Micro-tubular flame-assisted fuel cells for micro-combined heat and power systems
journal, February 2016

Rich-burn, flame-assisted fuel cell, quick-mix, lean-burn (RFQL) combustor and power generation
journal, March 2018

Dynamic analysis of a micro CHP system based on flame fuel cells
journal, May 2018

Biogas-fueled flame fuel cell for micro-combined heat and power system
journal, September 2017

Progress in metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells: A review
journal, August 2010

Recent developments in metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells: Metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells
journal, March 2017

Development of High Power Density Metal-Supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cells
journal, May 2017

Metal-supported solid oxide fuel cells operated in direct-flame configuration
journal, September 2017

Performance of metal-supported SOFCs with infiltrated electrodes
journal, September 2007

Synthesis and Stability of a Nanoparticle-Infiltrated Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Electrode
journal, January 2007

Modeling, simulation and optimization of a no-chamber solid oxide fuel cell operated with a flat-flame burner
journal, October 2010

Power generation properties of Direct Flame Fuel Cell (DFFC)
journal, November 2014

Metal‐Supported Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell with Significantly Enhanced Catalysis
journal, April 2019