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Title: Modeling ocean, rail, and truck transportation flows to support policy analysis

Abstract

Freight transportation represents about 9.5% of GDP, is responsible for about 8% of greenhouse gas emissions and supports the import and export of about 3.6 trillion in international trade; hence it is important that our national freight transportation system is designed and operated efficiently and embodies user fees and other policies that balance costs and environmental consequences. Hence, this paper develops a mathematical model to estimate international and domestic freight flows across ocean, rail and truck modes which can be used to study the impacts of changes in our infrastructure as well as the imposition of new user fees and changes in operating policies. This model is applied to two case studies: (1) a disruption of the maritime ports at Los Angeles/Long Beach similar to the impacts that would be felt in an earthquake; and (2) implementation of new user fees at the California port

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States). School of Civil and Environmental Engineering
  2. Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
DHS; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1459989
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1478218
Report Number(s):
SAND2018-5207J; SAND-2017-12452J
Journal ID: ISSN 1479-2931; 663159
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Maritime Economics & Logistics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 20; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1479-2931
Publisher:
Springer
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
99 GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS

Citation Formats

Wang, Hao, Nozick, Linda Karen, Xu, Ningxiong, and Gearhart, Jared Lee. Modeling ocean, rail, and truck transportation flows to support policy analysis. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1057/s41278-018-0108-x.
Wang, Hao, Nozick, Linda Karen, Xu, Ningxiong, & Gearhart, Jared Lee. Modeling ocean, rail, and truck transportation flows to support policy analysis. United States. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41278-018-0108-x
Wang, Hao, Nozick, Linda Karen, Xu, Ningxiong, and Gearhart, Jared Lee. Fri . "Modeling ocean, rail, and truck transportation flows to support policy analysis". United States. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41278-018-0108-x. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1459989.
@article{osti_1459989,
title = {Modeling ocean, rail, and truck transportation flows to support policy analysis},
author = {Wang, Hao and Nozick, Linda Karen and Xu, Ningxiong and Gearhart, Jared Lee},
abstractNote = {Freight transportation represents about 9.5% of GDP, is responsible for about 8% of greenhouse gas emissions and supports the import and export of about 3.6 trillion in international trade; hence it is important that our national freight transportation system is designed and operated efficiently and embodies user fees and other policies that balance costs and environmental consequences. Hence, this paper develops a mathematical model to estimate international and domestic freight flows across ocean, rail and truck modes which can be used to study the impacts of changes in our infrastructure as well as the imposition of new user fees and changes in operating policies. This model is applied to two case studies: (1) a disruption of the maritime ports at Los Angeles/Long Beach similar to the impacts that would be felt in an earthquake; and (2) implementation of new user fees at the California port},
doi = {10.1057/s41278-018-0108-x},
journal = {Maritime Economics & Logistics},
number = 3,
volume = 20,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jul 06 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Fri Jul 06 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

A strategic network choice model for global container flows: specification, estimation and application
journal, November 2011

  • Tavasszy, Lóránt; Minderhoud, Michiel; Perrin, Jean-François
  • Journal of Transport Geography, Vol. 19, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2011.05.005

U.S. import/export container flow modeling and disruption analysis
journal, January 2011


Implementation and estimation of a combined model of interregional, multimodal commodity shipments and transportation network flows
journal, January 2005

  • Ham, Heejoo; Kim, Tschangho John; Boyce, David
  • Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Vol. 39, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2004.02.005

A path-based user-equilibrium traffic assignment algorithm that obviates path storage and enumeration
journal, December 2006


Optimal network flows for containerized imports to the United States
journal, September 2010

  • Fan, Lei; Wilson, William W.; Tolliver, Denver
  • Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Vol. 46, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.tre.2010.01.001

Intermodal shipments as recourse in logistics disruptions
journal, February 2013

  • Ishfaq, R.
  • Journal of the Operational Research Society, Vol. 64, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1057/jors.2012.40

Spatial Price Equilibrium as a Foundation to Unified Spatial Commodity Modeling
journal, April 1997


Inter-regional Commodity Flows: Entropy Maximizing Approaches
journal, July 1970


Shipper–Carrier Dynamic Freight Assignment Model Using a Variational Inequality Approach
journal, January 2006

  • Agrawal, Bhuwan Bhaskar; Ziliaskopoulos, Athanasios
  • Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 1966, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1177/0361198106196600108

Alternative Models of Spatial Competition
journal, June 1986


A Sequential Shipper-Carrier Network Model for Predicting Freight Flows
journal, May 1986

  • Friesz, Terry L.; Gottfried, Joel A.; Morlok, Edward K.
  • Transportation Science, Vol. 20, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1287/trsc.20.2.80

A Model for the Strategic Planning of National Freight Transportation by Rail
journal, February 1990

  • Crainic, Teodor Gabriel; Florian, Michael; Léal, José-Eugenio
  • Transportation Science, Vol. 24, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1287/trsc.24.1.1

A Multimode Multiproduct Network Assignment Model for Strategic Planning of Freight Flows
journal, February 1990

  • Guélat, Jacques; Florian, Michael; Crainic, Teodor Gabriel
  • Transportation Science, Vol. 24, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1287/trsc.24.1.25

Dynamic Network Simulation–Assignment Platform for Multiproduct Intermodal Freight Transportation Analysis
journal, January 2007

  • Mahmassani, Hani S.; Zhang, Kuilin; Dong, Jing
  • Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2032, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3141/2032-02

Application and Validation of Dynamic Freight Simulation–Assignment Model to Large-Scale Intermodal Rail Network: Pan-European Case
journal, January 2008

  • Zhang, Kuilin; Nair, Rahul; Mahmassani, Hani S.
  • Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2066, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3141/2066-02

Security and Mobility of Intermodal Freight Networks: Evaluation Framework for Simulation and Assignment
journal, January 2009

  • Miller-Hooks, Elise; Chen, Lichun (Lisa); Nair, Rahul
  • Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2137, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3141/2137-12

Strategic Rail Network Optimization Model for Freight Transportation
journal, January 2013

  • Maia, Luís Couto; Couto, António
  • Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2378, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3141/2378-01

Freight Traffic Assignment Methodology for Large-Scale Road–Rail Intermodal Networks
journal, January 2015

  • Uddin, M. Majbah; Huynh, Nathan
  • Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2477, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3141/2477-06

Estimation of an Origin–Destination Table for U.S. Imports of Waterborne Containerized Freight
journal, January 2016

  • Wang, Hao; Gearhart, Jared; Jones, Katherine
  • Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, Vol. 2548, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.3141/2548-05