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Title: An advanced Na-NiCl2 battery using bi-layer (dense/micro-porous) β"-alumina solid-state electrolytes

Abstract

Sodium metal halide (Na-MH) batteries present tremendous opportunities for grid scale energy storage applications. In this paper, we describe an advanced Na-MH battery operating at 190 °C using a bi-layer (thin dense/thick porous layers) β"-alumina solid-state electrolyte (BASE). The novel design of the bi-layer BASE promotes high Na-ion transportation by reducing the Na+ ion path length. The excellent battery performances are achieved with a stable capacity retention of 350 W h/kg up to >350 cycles (~6 months). Moreover, owing to the thin dense layer of BASE, the round trip energy efficiency (or discharging energy density) of the tested battery shows an ~8% increase compared to that of state of the art Na-MH battery reported in the literature. Finally, results from this work clearly demonstrate that advanced Na-MH batteries using bi-layer BASEs can have significant impacts on improving battery performances at lower operating temperatures, and further stretch its feasibility in stationary energy storage applications.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2]
  1. Research Institute of Industrial Science & Technology, Pohang (South Korea). Materials Research Division
  2. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Electrochemical Materials & Systems Group, Energy Processes & Materials Division
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Electricity (OE)
OSTI Identifier:
1457753
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1544912
Report Number(s):
PNNL-SA-132030
Journal ID: ISSN 0378-7753; PII: S0378775318306359
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-76RL01830; 70247; 20158510050010
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Power Sources
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 396; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0378-7753
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
25 ENERGY STORAGE; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Stationary energy storage; Na battery; Solid-state electrolyte; Na-metal halide battery; Bi-layer composite

Citation Formats

Jung, Keeyoung, Chang, Hee-Jung, Bonnett, Jeffery F., Canfield, Nathan L., Sprenkle, Vincent L., and Li, Guosheng. An advanced Na-NiCl2 battery using bi-layer (dense/micro-porous) β"-alumina solid-state electrolytes. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2018.06.039.
Jung, Keeyoung, Chang, Hee-Jung, Bonnett, Jeffery F., Canfield, Nathan L., Sprenkle, Vincent L., & Li, Guosheng. An advanced Na-NiCl2 battery using bi-layer (dense/micro-porous) β"-alumina solid-state electrolytes. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2018.06.039
Jung, Keeyoung, Chang, Hee-Jung, Bonnett, Jeffery F., Canfield, Nathan L., Sprenkle, Vincent L., and Li, Guosheng. Thu . "An advanced Na-NiCl2 battery using bi-layer (dense/micro-porous) β"-alumina solid-state electrolytes". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2018.06.039. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1457753.
@article{osti_1457753,
title = {An advanced Na-NiCl2 battery using bi-layer (dense/micro-porous) β"-alumina solid-state electrolytes},
author = {Jung, Keeyoung and Chang, Hee-Jung and Bonnett, Jeffery F. and Canfield, Nathan L. and Sprenkle, Vincent L. and Li, Guosheng},
abstractNote = {Sodium metal halide (Na-MH) batteries present tremendous opportunities for grid scale energy storage applications. In this paper, we describe an advanced Na-MH battery operating at 190 °C using a bi-layer (thin dense/thick porous layers) β"-alumina solid-state electrolyte (BASE). The novel design of the bi-layer BASE promotes high Na-ion transportation by reducing the Na+ ion path length. The excellent battery performances are achieved with a stable capacity retention of 350 W h/kg up to >350 cycles (~6 months). Moreover, owing to the thin dense layer of BASE, the round trip energy efficiency (or discharging energy density) of the tested battery shows an ~8% increase compared to that of state of the art Na-MH battery reported in the literature. Finally, results from this work clearly demonstrate that advanced Na-MH batteries using bi-layer BASEs can have significant impacts on improving battery performances at lower operating temperatures, and further stretch its feasibility in stationary energy storage applications.},
doi = {10.1016/J.JPOWSOUR.2018.06.039},
journal = {Journal of Power Sources},
number = C,
volume = 396,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jun 14 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Thu Jun 14 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
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Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 23 works
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Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: A schematic view of the Na-NiCl2 battery with bi-layer BASE. Bi-layer BASE consists of dense and porous layers. Majority of Na+ ion transportation happens through the dense layer with a short path length (path #1) instead of path #2 with a longer path length.

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Works referencing / citing this record:

A Low‐Cost Durable Na‐FeCl 2 Battery with Ultrahigh Rate Capability
journal, March 2020

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