Relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates

Song, Bo; Sanborn, Brett

doi:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.05.001

Title: Relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates

Abstract

In this paper, a Johnson–Cook model was used as an example to analyze the relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials experimentally obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates. There was a minimal deviation between the stress-strain curves obtained at the same constant engineering and true strain rates. The stress-strain curves obtained at either constant engineering or true strain rates could be converted from one to the other, which both represented the intrinsic material response. There is no need to specify the testing requirement of constant engineering or true strain rates for material property characterization, provided that either constant engineering or constant true strain rate is attained during the experiment.

Authors:

Song, Bo ^[1]; Sanborn, Brett ^[1]

Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Publication Date:: Mon May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2018

Research Org.:: Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

OSTI Identifier:: 1457404

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1582725

Report Number(s):: SAND-2018-1933J
Journal ID: ISSN 0734-743X; PII: S0734743X1830174X

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: International Journal of Impact Engineering

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 119; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0734-743X

Publisher:: Elsevier

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 42 ENGINEERING; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; Johnson–Cook model; Constant true strain rate; Constant engineering strain rate; Stress-strain curve; Material response

Citation Formats


                    Song, Bo, and Sanborn, Brett. Relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates.  United States: N. p., 2018. 
Web.  doi:10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.05.001.

Copy to clipboard


                    Song, Bo, & Sanborn, Brett. Relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.05.001

Copy to clipboard


                    Song, Bo, and Sanborn, Brett. Mon .  
"Relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.05.001.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1457404.

Copy to clipboard


                    
@article{osti_1457404,

  title        = {Relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates},

  author       = {Song, Bo and Sanborn, Brett},

  abstractNote = {In this paper, a Johnson–Cook model was used as an example to analyze the relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials experimentally obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates. There was a minimal deviation between the stress-strain curves obtained at the same constant engineering and true strain rates. The stress-strain curves obtained at either constant engineering or true strain rates could be converted from one to the other, which both represented the intrinsic material response. There is no need to specify the testing requirement of constant engineering or true strain rates for material property characterization, provided that either constant engineering or constant true strain rate is attained during the experiment.},

  doi          = {10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.05.001},

  journal      = {International Journal of Impact Engineering},

  number       = C,

  volume       = 119,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Mon May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2018},

  month        = {Mon May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2018}

}

Copy to clipboard

Journal Article:

Free Publicly Available Full Text

Accepted Manuscript (Publisher)

Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Publisher's Version of Record

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2018.05.001

Other availability

Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 10 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Figures / Tables:

Table 1: Johnson-Cook material model constants for 304 stainless steel [13]

All figures and tables (4 total)

Save / Share:

Export Metadata

Save to My Library

Works referenced in this record:

A device for control of high speed compression testing at constant true strain rates
journal, May 1982

Fitzsimons, G.; Kuhn, H. A.
Journal of Physics E: Scientific Instruments, Vol. 15, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3735/15/5/007

High-Speed Compression Testing at Constant True Strain Rates for Hot Working Studies
journal, January 1984

Horstman, R.; Peters, Ka; Meltzer, Rl
Journal of Testing and Evaluation, Vol. 12, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1520/JTE11417J

Constant Strain rate Compression of Biopolymer gels
journal, February 1996

Rohm, H.; Jaros, Doris; Benedikt, Julia
Journal of Texture Studies, Vol. 26, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1111/j.1745-4603.1996.tb00989.x

Constant stress creep and constant true strain-rate tensile tests of the superplastic alloy PbSn
journal, May 1972

Baudelet, Bernard; Suery, Michel
Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 7, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1007/BF00761948

Constant True Strain Rate Apparatus
journal, October 1968

Lautenschlager, E. P.; Brittain, J. O.
Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 39, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1063/1.1683160

On the high temperature deformation behaviour of titanium alloy BT3-1
journal, January 2017

Balasundar, I.; Ravi, K. R.; Raghu, T.
Materials Science and Engineering: A, Vol. 684
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2016.12.043

A new Technique used in Obtaining true Stress-True Strain Curves for Constant Strain-Rates
journal, March 2003

Sofuoglu, Hasan
Experimental Techniques, Vol. 27, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-1567.2003.tb00105.x

An Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Materials at very High Rates of Loading
journal, November 1949

Kolsky, H.
Proceedings of the Physical Society. Section B, Vol. 62, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1088/0370-1301/62/11/302

Finite deformations and the dynamic measurement of radial strains in compression Kolsky bar experiments
journal, October 1996

Ramesh, K. T.; Narasimhan, S.
International Journal of Solids and Structures, Vol. 33, Issue 25
DOI: 10.1016/0020-7683(95)00206-5

Effects of Constant Engineering and True Strain Rates on the Mechanical Behavior of 304 Stainless Steel
journal, February 2017

Lim, Boon Him; Liao, Hangjie; Chen, Weinong W.
Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1007/s40870-017-0097-3

A Viscoplastic Constitutive Equation from Kolsky Bar Data for Two Steels
journal, September 2017

Forrestal, M. J.; Lim, B. H.; Chen, W. W.
Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials, Vol. 3, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1007/s40870-017-0131-5

Works referencing / citing this record:

Determination and Verification of Johnson–Cook Parameters for 430 Ferritic Steels via Different Gage Lengths
journal, June 2019

Korkmaz, Mehmet Erdi
Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals, Vol. 72, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1007/s12666-019-01734-9

Figures / Tables found in this record:

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.

Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections:

A Modified Johnson–Cook Model for Dynamic Response of Metals with an Explicit Strain- and Strain-Rate-Dependent Adiabatic Thermosoftening Effect

Journal Article Song, B. ; Sanborn, B. - Journal of Dynamic Behavior of Materials

Metallic alloys are extensively utilized in applications where extreme loading and environmental conditions occur and engineering reliability of components or structures made of such materials is a significant concern in applications. Adiabatic heating in these materials during high-rate deformation is of great interest to analysts, experimentalists, and modelers due to a reduction in strength that is produced. Capturing the thermosoftening caused by adiabatic heating is critical in material model development to precisely predict the dynamic response of materials and structures at high rates of loading. In addition to strain rate effect, the Johnson–Cook (JC) model includes a term to describemore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40870-019-00203-0

Full Text Available
COMPRESSION TESTING AT CONSTANT TRUE STRAIN RATES

Journal Article Hockett, J E - Am. Soc. Testing Materials, Proc.

A cam plastometer was designed and built to test metal specimens in compression over a range of constant true strain rates and temperatures. Commercially pure aluminum specimens were tested at room temperature at three strain rates. Repleted uranium specimens were tested at several strain rates and temperatures. True stress versus true strain curves were calculated and found to fit an equation of the form sigma = A (1 - e/sup B epsilon /) + C epsilon , where sigma is the true stress, epsilon is the true strain, and A, B, and C are parameters. The parameters A and Cmore »« less
Properties of reactor materials at constant true strain rates. Progress report, July 1, 1977--June 30, 1978. [BWR; PWR; SS-304; Zircaloy 4; Steel-ASTM-1008]

Technical Report Hartley, C S

A closed loop servohydraulic testing system for determining the room temperature stress-strain behavior of plastically isotropic materials at constant true strain-rate has been developed. Analog outputs from the system are capable of plotting the true stress-true strain curve autographically. Results are shown for Type 304 stainless steel and 1008 steel tested at strain rates from 10/sup -3/ to 10/sup -1/ s/sup -1/. Techniques for extending the system capability to elevated temperature testing of plastically anisotropic material are discussed. An analysis has been developed for determining the thermoelastic properties of an anisotropic polycrystalline material from single crystal data on the thermalmore »« less
Modeling compressive flow behavior of a tungsten heavy alloy at different strain rates and temperatures

Journal Article Weerasooriya, Tusit - AIP Conference Proceedings

Room temperature stress-strain behavior was obtained for a tungsten heavy alloy at 9000, 0.1 and 0.0001/s strain rates. In addition, at the strain rate of 0.1/s, stress-strain data were obtained at 423 deg. K, 573 deg. K and 732 deg. K. Deformation behavior was modeled using standard and modified Johnson-Cook (JC) and Power-Law (PL) models. In the modified models, the temperature terms are replaced by other functions that are proposed in the literature for these models as well as by Arrhenius type exponential functions. The best representation of the data was obtained from modified models with the exponential temperature functions.more »« less
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.55486
Characterization of true stress-true strain curves obtained by hot deformation of different types of steels

Journal Article Martin, G E.S. ; Ruzzante, J E - Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia; (United States)

The results of hot torsion tests in order to characterize the true stress-true strain curves at a high temperature for six different types of steel (carbon, free-cutting and alloyed), were presented in a previous work, and from those results, an expression was proposed to calculate the peak strain [bar [epsilon]][sub p]. Through it, the critical strain [bar [epsilon]][sub c] for the onset of the dynamic recrystallization is a function of Zener-Hollomon's parameter, Z, the initial austenitic grain size d[sub o], and the apparent activation energy of the hot deformation process Q: [bar [epsilon]][equals]75.34 d[sub 0][sup 1/2]Z[sup 0.15]Q[sup [minus]2.63]. In thismore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1016/0956-716X(93)90382-3

Similar Records

Title: Relationship of compressive stress-strain response of engineering materials obtained at constant engineering and true strain rates

Abstract

Citation Formats

Figures / Tables:

A device for control of high speed compression testing at constant true strain rates journal, May 1982

High-Speed Compression Testing at Constant True Strain Rates for Hot Working Studies journal, January 1984

Constant Strain rate Compression of Biopolymer gels journal, February 1996

Constant stress creep and constant true strain-rate tensile tests of the superplastic alloy PbSn journal, May 1972

Constant True Strain Rate Apparatus journal, October 1968

On the high temperature deformation behaviour of titanium alloy BT3-1 journal, January 2017

A new Technique used in Obtaining true Stress-True Strain Curves for Constant Strain-Rates journal, March 2003

An Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Materials at very High Rates of Loading journal, November 1949

Finite deformations and the dynamic measurement of radial strains in compression Kolsky bar experiments journal, October 1996

Effects of Constant Engineering and True Strain Rates on the Mechanical Behavior of 304 Stainless Steel journal, February 2017

A Viscoplastic Constitutive Equation from Kolsky Bar Data for Two Steels journal, September 2017

Determination and Verification of Johnson–Cook Parameters for 430 Ferritic Steels via Different Gage Lengths journal, June 2019

A device for control of high speed compression testing at constant true strain rates
journal, May 1982

High-Speed Compression Testing at Constant True Strain Rates for Hot Working Studies
journal, January 1984

Constant Strain rate Compression of Biopolymer gels
journal, February 1996

Constant stress creep and constant true strain-rate tensile tests of the superplastic alloy PbSn
journal, May 1972

Constant True Strain Rate Apparatus
journal, October 1968

On the high temperature deformation behaviour of titanium alloy BT3-1
journal, January 2017

A new Technique used in Obtaining true Stress-True Strain Curves for Constant Strain-Rates
journal, March 2003

An Investigation of the Mechanical Properties of Materials at very High Rates of Loading
journal, November 1949

Finite deformations and the dynamic measurement of radial strains in compression Kolsky bar experiments
journal, October 1996

Effects of Constant Engineering and True Strain Rates on the Mechanical Behavior of 304 Stainless Steel
journal, February 2017

A Viscoplastic Constitutive Equation from Kolsky Bar Data for Two Steels
journal, September 2017

Determination and Verification of Johnson–Cook Parameters for 430 Ferritic Steels via Different Gage Lengths
journal, June 2019