Multimodal Event Detection in Twitter Hashtag Networks
Abstract
In this study, event detection in a multimodal Twitter dataset is considered. We treat the hashtags in the dataset as instances with two modes: text and geolocation features. The text feature consists of a bag-of-words representation. The geolocation feature consists of geotags (i.e., geographical coordinates) of the tweets. Fusing the multimodal data we aim to detect, in terms of topic and geolocation, the interesting events and the associated hashtags. To this end, a generative latent variable model is assumed, and a generalized expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is derived to learn the model parameters. The proposed method is computationally efficient, and lends itself to big datasets. Lastly, experimental results on a Twitter dataset from August 2014 show the efficacy of the proposed method.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States). Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1454761
- Grant/Contract Number:
- NA0002534
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Signal Processing Systems
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 90; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1939-8018
- Publisher:
- Springer
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; Event detection; Twitter hashtag networks; Multimodal data fusion; Generative latent variable model; Variational EM algorithm
Citation Formats
Yilmaz, Yasin, and Hero, Alfred O. Multimodal Event Detection in Twitter Hashtag Networks. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1007/s11265-016-1151-4.
Yilmaz, Yasin, & Hero, Alfred O. Multimodal Event Detection in Twitter Hashtag Networks. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-016-1151-4
Yilmaz, Yasin, and Hero, Alfred O. Fri .
"Multimodal Event Detection in Twitter Hashtag Networks". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11265-016-1151-4. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1454761.
@article{osti_1454761,
title = {Multimodal Event Detection in Twitter Hashtag Networks},
author = {Yilmaz, Yasin and Hero, Alfred O.},
abstractNote = {In this study, event detection in a multimodal Twitter dataset is considered. We treat the hashtags in the dataset as instances with two modes: text and geolocation features. The text feature consists of a bag-of-words representation. The geolocation feature consists of geotags (i.e., geographical coordinates) of the tweets. Fusing the multimodal data we aim to detect, in terms of topic and geolocation, the interesting events and the associated hashtags. To this end, a generative latent variable model is assumed, and a generalized expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is derived to learn the model parameters. The proposed method is computationally efficient, and lends itself to big datasets. Lastly, experimental results on a Twitter dataset from August 2014 show the efficacy of the proposed method.},
doi = {10.1007/s11265-016-1151-4},
journal = {Journal of Signal Processing Systems},
number = 2,
volume = 90,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Jul 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
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