Simulating Charge Transport in Solid Oxide Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductors: Nernst-Planck Theory vs Modified Fick's Law
Abstract
With the assumption that the Fermi level (electrochemical potential of electrons) is uniform across the thickness of a mixed ionic and electronic conducting (MIEC) electrode, the charge-transport model in the electrode domain can be reduced to the modified Fick’s first law, which includes a thermodynamic factor A. A transient numerical solution of the Nernst-Planck theory was obtained for a symmetric cell with MIEC electrodes to illustrate the validity of the assumption of a uniform Fermi level. Subsequently, an impedance numerical solution based on the modified Fick’s first law is compared with that from the Nernst-Planck theory. The results show that Nernst-Planck charge-transport model is essentially the same as the modified Fick’s first law model as long as the MIEC electrodes have a predominant electronic conductivity. However, because of the invalidity of the uniform Fermi level assumption for aMIEC electrolyte with a predominant ionic conductivity, Nernst-Planck theory is needed to describe the charge transport behaviors.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States). Dept. of Chemical Engineering
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1437304
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AR0000492
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of the Electrochemical Society
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 163; Journal Issue: 13; Journal ID: ISSN 0013-4651
- Publisher:
- The Electrochemical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; 42 ENGINEERING
Citation Formats
Jin, Xinfang, White, Ralph E., and Huang, Kevin. Simulating Charge Transport in Solid Oxide Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductors: Nernst-Planck Theory vs Modified Fick's Law. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1149/2.0941613jes.
Jin, Xinfang, White, Ralph E., & Huang, Kevin. Simulating Charge Transport in Solid Oxide Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductors: Nernst-Planck Theory vs Modified Fick's Law. United States. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0941613jes
Jin, Xinfang, White, Ralph E., and Huang, Kevin. Tue .
"Simulating Charge Transport in Solid Oxide Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductors: Nernst-Planck Theory vs Modified Fick's Law". United States. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0941613jes. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1437304.
@article{osti_1437304,
title = {Simulating Charge Transport in Solid Oxide Mixed Ionic and Electronic Conductors: Nernst-Planck Theory vs Modified Fick's Law},
author = {Jin, Xinfang and White, Ralph E. and Huang, Kevin},
abstractNote = {With the assumption that the Fermi level (electrochemical potential of electrons) is uniform across the thickness of a mixed ionic and electronic conducting (MIEC) electrode, the charge-transport model in the electrode domain can be reduced to the modified Fick’s first law, which includes a thermodynamic factor A. A transient numerical solution of the Nernst-Planck theory was obtained for a symmetric cell with MIEC electrodes to illustrate the validity of the assumption of a uniform Fermi level. Subsequently, an impedance numerical solution based on the modified Fick’s first law is compared with that from the Nernst-Planck theory. The results show that Nernst-Planck charge-transport model is essentially the same as the modified Fick’s first law model as long as the MIEC electrodes have a predominant electronic conductivity. However, because of the invalidity of the uniform Fermi level assumption for aMIEC electrolyte with a predominant ionic conductivity, Nernst-Planck theory is needed to describe the charge transport behaviors.},
doi = {10.1149/2.0941613jes},
journal = {Journal of the Electrochemical Society},
number = 13,
volume = 163,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 04 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Tue Oct 04 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
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