DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: A method to generate small-scale, high-resolution sedimentary bedform architecture models representing realistic geologic facies

Abstract

Small-scale (mm to m) sedimentary structures (e.g. ripple lamination, cross-bedding) have received a great deal of attention in sedimentary geology. The influence of depositional heterogeneity on subsurface fluid flow is now widely recognized, but incorporating these features in physically-rational bedform models at various scales remains problematic. The current investigation expands the capability of an existing set of open-source codes, allowing generation of high-resolution 3D bedform architecture models. The implemented modifications enable the generation of 3D digital models consisting of laminae and matrix (binary field) with characteristic depositional architecture. The binary model is then populated with petrophysical properties using a textural approach for additional analysis such as statistical characterization, property upscaling, and single and multiphase fluid flow simulation. One example binary model with corresponding threshold capillary pressure field and the scripts used to generate them are provided, but the approach can be used to generate dozens of previously documented common facies models and a variety of property assignments. An application using the example model is presented simulating buoyant fluid (CO2) migration and resulting saturation distribution.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Jackson School of Geosciences
  2. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States). Dept. of Petroleum and Geosystems Engineering
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Frontiers of Subsurface Energy Security (CFSES)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1426171
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0001114
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Scientific Reports
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 7; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
58 GEOSCIENCES

Citation Formats

Meckel, T. A., Trevisan, L., and Krishnamurthy, P. G. A method to generate small-scale, high-resolution sedimentary bedform architecture models representing realistic geologic facies. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-09065-9.
Meckel, T. A., Trevisan, L., & Krishnamurthy, P. G. A method to generate small-scale, high-resolution sedimentary bedform architecture models representing realistic geologic facies. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09065-9
Meckel, T. A., Trevisan, L., and Krishnamurthy, P. G. Wed . "A method to generate small-scale, high-resolution sedimentary bedform architecture models representing realistic geologic facies". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09065-9. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1426171.
@article{osti_1426171,
title = {A method to generate small-scale, high-resolution sedimentary bedform architecture models representing realistic geologic facies},
author = {Meckel, T. A. and Trevisan, L. and Krishnamurthy, P. G.},
abstractNote = {Small-scale (mm to m) sedimentary structures (e.g. ripple lamination, cross-bedding) have received a great deal of attention in sedimentary geology. The influence of depositional heterogeneity on subsurface fluid flow is now widely recognized, but incorporating these features in physically-rational bedform models at various scales remains problematic. The current investigation expands the capability of an existing set of open-source codes, allowing generation of high-resolution 3D bedform architecture models. The implemented modifications enable the generation of 3D digital models consisting of laminae and matrix (binary field) with characteristic depositional architecture. The binary model is then populated with petrophysical properties using a textural approach for additional analysis such as statistical characterization, property upscaling, and single and multiphase fluid flow simulation. One example binary model with corresponding threshold capillary pressure field and the scripts used to generate them are provided, but the approach can be used to generate dozens of previously documented common facies models and a variety of property assignments. An application using the example model is presented simulating buoyant fluid (CO2) migration and resulting saturation distribution.},
doi = {10.1038/s41598-017-09065-9},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
number = 1,
volume = 7,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Aug 23 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Wed Aug 23 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 3 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Effects of carrier bed heterogeneity on hydrocarbon migration
journal, December 2015


Impact of 3D capillary heterogeneity and bedform architecture at the sub-meter scale on CO2 saturation for buoyant flow in clastic aquifers
journal, January 2017

  • Trevisan, L.; Krishnamurthy, P. G.; Meckel, T. A.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 56
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2016.12.001

Permeability tensors for sedimentary structures
journal, February 1994

  • Pickup, G. E.; Ringrose, P. S.; Jensen, J. L.
  • Mathematical Geology, Vol. 26, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/bf02082765

Stochastic Modeling (includes associated papers 21255 and 21299 )
journal, April 1990

  • Haldorsen, Helge H.; Damsleth, Elvind
  • Journal of Petroleum Technology, Vol. 42, Issue 04
  • DOI: 10.2118/20321-pa

Three-Dimensional CFD Modeling of Self-Forming Meandering Channel
journal, May 2003


Invasion percolation: a new form of percolation theory
journal, October 1983


Influence of small-scale heterogeneity on upward CO2 plume migration in storage aquifers
journal, September 2015


Relating reactive solute transport to hierarchical and multiscale sedimentary architecture in a Lagrangian-based transport model: 2. Particle displacement variance
journal, March 2015

  • Soltanian, Mohamad Reza; Ritzi, Robert W.; Huang, Chao Cheng
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 51, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1002/2014WR016354

Relating reactive solute transport to hierarchical and multiscale sedimentary architecture in a Lagrangian-based transport model: 1. Time-dependent effective retardation factor
journal, March 2015

  • Soltanian, Mohamad Reza; Ritzi, Robert W.; Huang, Chao Cheng
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 51, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1002/2014WR016353

Interpretation Of Ancient Eolian Sand Dunes
journal, January 1991


Interpretation of Ancient Eolian Sand Dunes
journal, May 1991


Influence of small-scale heterogeneity on upward CO2 plume migration in storage aquifers
journal, September 2015


Characterization and prediction of CO2 saturation resulting from modeling buoyant fluid migration in 2D heterogeneous geologic fabrics
journal, March 2015

  • Meckel, T. A.; Bryant, S. L.; Ravi Ganesh, P.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 34
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.12.010

A new method for analysis of variance of the hydraulic and reactive attributes of aquifers as linked to hierarchical and multiscaled sedimentary architecture
journal, December 2014

  • Soltanian, Mohamad Reza; Ritzi, Robert W.
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 50, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1002/2014WR015468

Digital Rendering of Sedimentary-Relief Peels: Implications for Clastic Facies Characterization and Fluid Flow
journal, June 2013


Influence of Common Sedimentary Structures on Fluid Flow in Reservoir Models
journal, March 1982

  • Weber, K. J.
  • Journal of Petroleum Technology, Vol. 34, Issue 03
  • DOI: 10.2118/9247-PA

Characterization and prediction of CO2 saturation resulting from modeling buoyant fluid migration in 2D heterogeneous geologic fabrics
text, January 2015

  • Meckel, Tip A.; Bryant, S. L.; Ravi Ganesh, P.
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • DOI: 10.26153/tsw/9338

Use of sedimentological information for geometric simulation of natural porous media structure
journal, December 1995

  • Scheibe, Timothy D.; Freyberg, David L.
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 31, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1029/95WR02570

Geologic heterogeneity representation using high-order spatial cumulants for subsurface flow and transport simulations: MODELING GEOLOGICAL HETEROGENEITY BY HIGH-ORDER CUMULANTS
journal, August 2011

  • Mustapha, Hussein; Dimitrakopoulos, Roussos; Chatterjee, Snehamoy
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 47, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1029/2010WR009515

The Sleipner storage site: Capillary flow modeling of a layered CO2 plume requires fractured shale barriers within the Utsira Formation
journal, February 2014


Multiscale hyporheic exchange through strongly heterogeneous sediments
journal, November 2015

  • Pryshlak, Timothy T.; Sawyer, Audrey H.; Stonedahl, Susa H.
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 51, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1002/2015WR017293

FLUVSIM: a program for object-based stochastic modeling of fluvial depositional systems
journal, May 2002


Simulating the Cranfield geological carbon sequestration project with high-resolution static models and an accurate equation of state
journal, November 2016

  • Soltanian, Mohamad Reza; Amooie, Mohammad Amin; Cole, David R.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 54
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2016.10.002

High resolution multi-facies realizations of sedimentary reservoir and aquifer analogs
text, January 2015


CO2/water interfacial tensions under pressure and temperature conditions of CO2 geological storage
journal, March 2007


The Sleipner storage site: Capillary flow modeling of a layered CO2 plume requires fractured shale barriers within the Utsira Formation
journal, February 2014


Size Differentiation in a Cross-Stratified unit
journal, February 1966


Digital Rendering of Sedimentary-Relief Peels: Implications for Clastic Facies Characterization and Fluid Flow
journal, June 2013


Dissolution Trapping of Carbon Dioxide in Heterogeneous Aquifers
journal, June 2017

  • Soltanian, Mohamad Reza; Amooie, Mohammad Amin; Gershenzon, Naum
  • Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 51, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.7b01540

A Review of Grain-Size Parameters
journal, March 1966


Simulating the heterogeneity in braided channel belt deposits: 1. A geometric-based methodology and code: HETEROGENEITY IN CHANNEL BELT DEPOSITS
journal, April 2010

  • Ramanathan, Ramya; Guin, Arijit; Ritzi, Robert W.
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 46, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1029/2009WR008111

Immiscible Displacement in Cross-Bedded Heterogeneous Porous Media
journal, December 2010

  • Dawe, Richard A.; Caruana, Albert; Grattoni, Carlos A.
  • Transport in Porous Media, Vol. 87, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11242-010-9687-4

Invasion percolation: a new form of percolation theory
journal, October 1983


3D multiple-point statistics simulation using 2D training images
journal, March 2012


Immiscible Displacement in Cross-Bedded Heterogeneous Porous Media
journal, December 2010

  • Dawe, Richard A.; Caruana, Albert; Grattoni, Carlos A.
  • Transport in Porous Media, Vol. 87, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11242-010-9687-4

Critical Dynamics of Gravito-Convective Mixing in Geological Carbon Sequestration
journal, November 2016

  • Soltanian, Mohamad Reza; Amooie, Mohammad Amin; Dai, Zhenxue
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep35921

Effect of Vertical Heterogeneity on Long-Term Migration of CO2 in Saline Formations
journal, November 2009


Immiscible flow behaviour in laminated and cross-bedded sandstones
journal, April 1993

  • Ringrose, P. S.; Sorbie, K. S.; Corbett, P. W. M.
  • Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, Vol. 9, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1016/0920-4105(93)90071-L

Effect of Vertical Heterogeneity on Long-Term Migration of CO2 in Saline Formations
journal, February 2009


Brazos River bar [Texas]; a study in the significance of grain size parameters
journal, March 1957


High resolution multi-facies realizations of sedimentary reservoir and aquifer analogs
journal, July 2015

  • Bayer, Peter; Comunian, Alessandro; Höyng, Dominik
  • Scientific Data, Vol. 2, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/sdata.2015.33

CO2/water interfacial tensions under pressure and temperature conditions of CO2 geological storage
journal, March 2007


Size Differentiation in a Cross-Stratified unit
journal, February 1966


Impact of 3D capillary heterogeneity and bedform architecture at the sub-meter scale on CO2 saturation for buoyant flow in clastic aquifers
text, January 2017

  • Trevisan, L.; Krishnamurthy, P. G.; Meckel, Tip A.
  • The University of Texas at Austin
  • DOI: 10.26153/tsw/9364

Simulating the Cranfield geological carbon sequestration project with high-resolution static models and an accurate equation of state
journal, November 2016

  • Soltanian, Mohamad Reza; Amooie, Mohammad Amin; Cole, David R.
  • International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, Vol. 54
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2016.10.002

Heterogeneity in Sedimentary Deposits: A Review of Structure-Imitating, Process-Imitating, and Descriptive Approaches
journal, April 1996

  • Koltermann, Christine E.; Gorelick, Steven M.
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 32, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1029/96WR00025

Influence of small‐scale fluvial architecture on CO 2 trapping processes in deep brine reservoirs
journal, October 2015

  • Gershenzon, Naum I.; Ritzi, Robert W.; Dominic, David F.
  • Water Resources Research, Vol. 51, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1002/2015WR017638

Interpretation of Ancient Eolian Sand Dunes
journal, May 1991