Invited Article: Quantitative imaging of explosions with high-speed cameras

McNesby, Kevin L.; Homan, Barrie E.; Benjamin, Richard A.; Boyle, Vincent M.; Densmore, John M.; Biss, Matthew M.

doi:10.1063/1.4949520

Title: Invited Article: Quantitative imaging of explosions with high-speed cameras

Abstract

Here, the techniques presented in this paper allow for mapping of temperature, pressure, chemical species, and energy deposition during and following detonations of explosives, using high speed cameras as the main diagnostic tool. Additionally, this work provides measurement in the explosive near to far-field (0-500 charge diameters) of surface temperatures, peak air-shock pressures, some chemical species signatures, shock energy deposition, and air shock formation.

Authors:

^[1]; Homan, Barrie E. ^[1]; Benjamin, Richard A. ^[1];

^[2]; Densmore, John M. ^[3]; Biss, Matthew M. ^[4]

Army Research Lab., Aberdeen, MD (United States)
TKC Global, Aberdeen, MD (United States)
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

Publication Date:: Tue May 31 00:00:00 EDT 2016

Research Org.:: Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1426097

Report Number(s):: LLNL-JRNL-738466
Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748; TRN: US1802221

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-07NA27344

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Review of Scientific Instruments

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 87; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 0034-6748

Publisher:: American Institute of Physics (AIP)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats


                    McNesby, Kevin L., Homan, Barrie E., Benjamin, Richard A., Boyle, Vincent M., Densmore, John M., and Biss, Matthew M. Invited Article: Quantitative imaging of explosions with high-speed cameras.  United States: N. p., 2016. 
Web.  doi:10.1063/1.4949520.

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                    McNesby, Kevin L., Homan, Barrie E., Benjamin, Richard A., Boyle, Vincent M., Densmore, John M., & Biss, Matthew M. Invited Article: Quantitative imaging of explosions with high-speed cameras.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4949520

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                    McNesby, Kevin L., Homan, Barrie E., Benjamin, Richard A., Boyle, Vincent M., Densmore, John M., and Biss, Matthew M. Tue .  
"Invited Article: Quantitative imaging of explosions with high-speed cameras".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4949520.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1426097.

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@article{osti_1426097,

  title        = {Invited Article: Quantitative imaging of explosions with high-speed cameras},

  author       = {McNesby, Kevin L. and Homan, Barrie E. and Benjamin, Richard A. and Boyle, Vincent M. and Densmore, John M. and Biss, Matthew M.},

  abstractNote = {Here, the techniques presented in this paper allow for mapping of temperature, pressure, chemical species, and energy deposition during and following detonations of explosives, using high speed cameras as the main diagnostic tool. Additionally, this work provides measurement in the explosive near to far-field (0-500 charge diameters) of surface temperatures, peak air-shock pressures, some chemical species signatures, shock energy deposition, and air shock formation.},

  doi          = {10.1063/1.4949520},

  journal      = {Review of Scientific Instruments},

  number       = 5,

  volume       = 87,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue May 31 00:00:00 EDT 2016},

  month        = {Tue May 31 00:00:00 EDT 2016}

}

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https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4949520

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Works referenced in this record:

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Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics, Vol. 39, Issue 1
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Predicting Blast Waves from the Axial Direction of a Cylindrical Charge
journal, December 2014

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Approximating a free-field blast environment in the test section of an explosively driven conical shock tube
journal, February 2018

Stewart, J. B.
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Laser speckle correlation technique application for study of aluminum nanopowder combustion
journal, January 2020

Li, L.; Mostovshchikov, A. V.; Ilyin, A. P.
Applied Optics, Vol. 59, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1364/ao.380295

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Similar Records

Title: Invited Article: Quantitative imaging of explosions with high-speed cameras

Abstract

Citation Formats

Spectral pyrometry (Review) journal, July 2009

Thermal imaging of nickel-aluminum and aluminum-polytetrafluoroethylene impact initiated combustion journal, October 2012

Spatially resolved measurement of OH*, CH*, and C2* chemiluminescence in the reaction zone of laminar methane/air premixed flames journal, January 2000

Afterburn Ignition Delay and Shock Augmentation in Fuel Rich Solid Explosives journal, December 2009

Two-dimensional two-wavelength emission technique for soot diagnostics journal, January 2001

Shock Hugoniot of Air journal, July 1957

Soot and thin-filament pyrometry using a color digital camera journal, January 2011

Emissivity of Aluminum-Oxide Particle Clouds: Application to Pyrometry of Explosive Fireballs journal, April 2010

THE ABSORPTION SPECTRUM OF BO 2 journal, December 1961

Kinematographie auf ruhendem Film und mit extrem hoher Bildfrequenz journal, March 1929

An Optical Fluorescence System for Quantitative Pressure Measurement in the Diamond‐Anvil Cell journal, January 1973

Temperature / soot volume fraction correlations in the fuel-rich region of buoyant turbulent diffusion flames journal, August 1990

Schlieren and Shadowgraph Techniques book, January 2001

High-speed digital color imaging pyrometry journal, January 2011

Experimental and computational studies of oxidizer and fuel side addition of ethanol to opposed flow air/ethylene flames journal, September 2005

High-speed photography and its application to industrial problems journal, September 1941

Theoretical evaluation of measurement uncertainties of two-color pyrometry applied to optical diagnostics journal, January 2008

The diffraction of sound pulses I. Diffraction by a semi-infinite plane journal, September 1946

Chemical Imaging of Explosions - Mapping BO 2 Light Emission journal, July 2015

Radiation from explosive-driven shocks in the noble gases journal, November 1964

Theory of a New Radiation Thermometry Method and an Experimental Study Using Galvannealed Steel Specimens journal, January 1989

Ignition and combustion of boron particles journal, January 1996

Thin filament infrared pyrometry: instantaneous temperature profile measurements in a weakly turbulent hydrocarbon premixed flame journal, October 1994

Laser diode wavelength-modulation spectroscopy for simultaneous measurement of temperature, pressure, and velocity in shock-heated oxygen flows journal, January 1993

Fiber-optic sensing of pressure and temperature journal, January 1979

The Spectrum of the Argon Bomb journal, January 1965

High-Temperature Metal Oxide Spectral Emissivities for Pyrometry Applications journal, October 2015

XXX. On the division of energy in the emission-spectrum of a black body journal, March 1897

Optical Measurement of Peak Air Shock Pressures Following Explosions journal, September 2013

Predicting Blast Waves from the Axial Direction of a Cylindrical Charge journal, December 2014

Explosive Shocks in Air book, January 1985

Kinetic model for hydrocarbon-assisted particulate boron combustion journal, March 1994

Optical Pyrometry of Fireballs of Metalized Explosives journal, June 2006

Optical Depth Effects on Aluminum Oxide Spectral Emissivity journal, January 2015

Phase changes in boron ignition and combustion journal, November 1999

Optical pressure sensor based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer integrated with a lateral a-Si:H p-i-n photodiode journal, October 1993

Rotational Temperature Estimation of CO at High Temperatures by Graphical Methods Using FT-IR Spectrometry journal, January 1991

Early time spectroscopic measurements during high-explosive detonation breakout into air journal, November 2012

Optically measured explosive impulse journal, May 2014

Approximating a free-field blast environment in the test section of an explosively driven conical shock tube journal, February 2018

Multichannel emission spectrometer for high dynamic range optical pyrometry of shock-driven materials journal, October 2016

A review of recent developments in schlieren and shadowgraph techniques journal, February 2017

Laser speckle correlation technique application for study of aluminum nanopowder combustion journal, January 2020

Spectral pyrometry (Review)
journal, July 2009

Thermal imaging of nickel-aluminum and aluminum-polytetrafluoroethylene impact initiated combustion
journal, October 2012

Spatially resolved measurement of OH, CH, and C2* chemiluminescence in the reaction zone of laminar methane/air premixed flames
journal, January 2000

Afterburn Ignition Delay and Shock Augmentation in Fuel Rich Solid Explosives
journal, December 2009

Two-dimensional two-wavelength emission technique for soot diagnostics
journal, January 2001

Shock Hugoniot of Air
journal, July 1957

Soot and thin-filament pyrometry using a color digital camera
journal, January 2011

Emissivity of Aluminum-Oxide Particle Clouds: Application to Pyrometry of Explosive Fireballs
journal, April 2010

THE ABSORPTION SPECTRUM OF BO ₂
journal, December 1961

Kinematographie auf ruhendem Film und mit extrem hoher Bildfrequenz
journal, March 1929

An Optical Fluorescence System for Quantitative Pressure Measurement in the Diamond‐Anvil Cell
journal, January 1973

Temperature / soot volume fraction correlations in the fuel-rich region of buoyant turbulent diffusion flames
journal, August 1990

Schlieren and Shadowgraph Techniques
book, January 2001

High-speed digital color imaging pyrometry
journal, January 2011

Experimental and computational studies of oxidizer and fuel side addition of ethanol to opposed flow air/ethylene flames
journal, September 2005

High-speed photography and its application to industrial problems
journal, September 1941

Theoretical evaluation of measurement uncertainties of two-color pyrometry applied to optical diagnostics
journal, January 2008

The diffraction of sound pulses I. Diffraction by a semi-infinite plane
journal, September 1946

Chemical Imaging of Explosions - Mapping BO ₂ Light Emission
journal, July 2015

Radiation from explosive-driven shocks in the noble gases
journal, November 1964

Theory of a New Radiation Thermometry Method and an Experimental Study Using Galvannealed Steel Specimens
journal, January 1989

Ignition and combustion of boron particles
journal, January 1996

Thin filament infrared pyrometry: instantaneous temperature profile measurements in a weakly turbulent hydrocarbon premixed flame
journal, October 1994

Laser diode wavelength-modulation spectroscopy for simultaneous measurement of temperature, pressure, and velocity in shock-heated oxygen flows
journal, January 1993

Fiber-optic sensing of pressure and temperature
journal, January 1979

The Spectrum of the Argon Bomb
journal, January 1965

High-Temperature Metal Oxide Spectral Emissivities for Pyrometry Applications
journal, October 2015

XXX. On the division of energy in the emission-spectrum of a black body
journal, March 1897

Optical Measurement of Peak Air Shock Pressures Following Explosions
journal, September 2013

Predicting Blast Waves from the Axial Direction of a Cylindrical Charge
journal, December 2014

Explosive Shocks in Air
book, January 1985

Kinetic model for hydrocarbon-assisted particulate boron combustion
journal, March 1994

Optical Pyrometry of Fireballs of Metalized Explosives
journal, June 2006

Optical Depth Effects on Aluminum Oxide Spectral Emissivity
journal, January 2015

Phase changes in boron ignition and combustion
journal, November 1999

Optical pressure sensor based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer integrated with a lateral a-Si:H p-i-n photodiode
journal, October 1993

Rotational Temperature Estimation of CO at High Temperatures by Graphical Methods Using FT-IR Spectrometry
journal, January 1991

Early time spectroscopic measurements during high-explosive detonation breakout into air
journal, November 2012

Optically measured explosive impulse
journal, May 2014

Approximating a free-field blast environment in the test section of an explosively driven conical shock tube
journal, February 2018

Multichannel emission spectrometer for high dynamic range optical pyrometry of shock-driven materials
journal, October 2016

A review of recent developments in schlieren and shadowgraph techniques
journal, February 2017

Laser speckle correlation technique application for study of aluminum nanopowder combustion
journal, January 2020