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Title: Thermoelectric Behavior of PbSe Single Crystals

Abstract

The electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of PbSe single crystals grown by the Bridgman technique display metallic behavior. The Seebeck coefficient increases linearly with increasing temperature and showed positive Seebeck values, typically valid for a p-type PbSe crystal. The electronic thermal conductivity decreases with increase in temperature. The power factor increases gradually with temperature until the maximum value of 6.51 × 10-3 W/mK2 at 260 K, other values are 5.95 × 10-3 W/mK2 at 300 K, and 5.40 × 10-3 W/mK2 at 320 K. Our results demonstrate that as-grown PbSe crystal is generically p-type due to excess in Pb and can be a potential candidate for thermoelectric power generation.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2]
  1. Norfolk State University, VA (United States). Department of Engineering and Center for Materials Research
  2. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA), Office of Nonproliferation and Verification Research and Development (NA-22)
OSTI Identifier:
1424939
Report Number(s):
BNL-113881-2017-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 2162-8769
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 6; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 2162-8769
Publisher:
Electrochemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Kogo, Gilbert, Pradhan, Aswini K., and Roy, Utpal N. Thermoelectric Behavior of PbSe Single Crystals. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1149/2.0021703jss.
Kogo, Gilbert, Pradhan, Aswini K., & Roy, Utpal N. Thermoelectric Behavior of PbSe Single Crystals. United States. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0021703jss
Kogo, Gilbert, Pradhan, Aswini K., and Roy, Utpal N. Mon . "Thermoelectric Behavior of PbSe Single Crystals". United States. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0021703jss. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1424939.
@article{osti_1424939,
title = {Thermoelectric Behavior of PbSe Single Crystals},
author = {Kogo, Gilbert and Pradhan, Aswini K. and Roy, Utpal N.},
abstractNote = {The electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient of PbSe single crystals grown by the Bridgman technique display metallic behavior. The Seebeck coefficient increases linearly with increasing temperature and showed positive Seebeck values, typically valid for a p-type PbSe crystal. The electronic thermal conductivity decreases with increase in temperature. The power factor increases gradually with temperature until the maximum value of 6.51 × 10-3 W/mK2 at 260 K, other values are 5.95 × 10-3 W/mK2 at 300 K, and 5.40 × 10-3 W/mK2 at 320 K. Our results demonstrate that as-grown PbSe crystal is generically p-type due to excess in Pb and can be a potential candidate for thermoelectric power generation.},
doi = {10.1149/2.0021703jss},
journal = {ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology},
number = 3,
volume = 6,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Dec 05 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Mon Dec 05 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}

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