Prediction of the new efficient permanent magnet
Abstract
Here, we propose a new efficient permanent magnet, SmCoNiFe3, which is a development of the well-known SmCo5 prototype. More modern neodymium magnets of the Nd-Fe-B type have an advantage over SmCo5 because of their greater maximum energy products due to their iron-rich stoichiometry. Our new magnet, however, removes most of this disadvantage of SmCo5 while preserving its superior high-temperature efficiency over the neodymium magnets. We show by means of first-principles electronic-structure calculations that SmCoNiFe3 has very favorable magnetic properties and could therefore potentially replace SmCo5 or Nd-Fe-B types in various applications.
- Authors:
-
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Uppsala Univ., Uppsala (Sweden)
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1415550
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1390377
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-717280
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950; PRBMDO; TRN: US1800834
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 96; Journal Issue: 10; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS
Citation Formats
Soderlind, P., Landa, A., Locht, I. L. M., Aberg, D., Kvashnin, Y., Pereiro, M., Dane, M., Turchi, P. E. A., Antropov, V. P., and Eriksson, O. Prediction of the new efficient permanent magnet SmCoNiFe3. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.96.100404.
Soderlind, P., Landa, A., Locht, I. L. M., Aberg, D., Kvashnin, Y., Pereiro, M., Dane, M., Turchi, P. E. A., Antropov, V. P., & Eriksson, O. Prediction of the new efficient permanent magnet SmCoNiFe3. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.100404
Soderlind, P., Landa, A., Locht, I. L. M., Aberg, D., Kvashnin, Y., Pereiro, M., Dane, M., Turchi, P. E. A., Antropov, V. P., and Eriksson, O. Thu .
"Prediction of the new efficient permanent magnet SmCoNiFe3". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.100404. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1415550.
@article{osti_1415550,
title = {Prediction of the new efficient permanent magnet SmCoNiFe3},
author = {Soderlind, P. and Landa, A. and Locht, I. L. M. and Aberg, D. and Kvashnin, Y. and Pereiro, M. and Dane, M. and Turchi, P. E. A. and Antropov, V. P. and Eriksson, O.},
abstractNote = {Here, we propose a new efficient permanent magnet, SmCoNiFe3, which is a development of the well-known SmCo5 prototype. More modern neodymium magnets of the Nd-Fe-B type have an advantage over SmCo5 because of their greater maximum energy products due to their iron-rich stoichiometry. Our new magnet, however, removes most of this disadvantage of SmCo5 while preserving its superior high-temperature efficiency over the neodymium magnets. We show by means of first-principles electronic-structure calculations that SmCoNiFe3 has very favorable magnetic properties and could therefore potentially replace SmCo5 or Nd-Fe-B types in various applications.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.96.100404},
journal = {Physical Review B},
number = 10,
volume = 96,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Sep 14 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Thu Sep 14 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Cited by: 30 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Measurements of the elastic stiffness constants of single‐crystal SmCo 5 and of liquid‐phase sintered SmCo 5 permanent magnet material
journal, June 1977
- Doane, D. A.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 48, Issue 6
Charge self-consistent dynamical mean-field theory based on the full-potential linear muffin-tin orbital method: Methodology and applications
journal, April 2012
- Grånäs, O.; Di Marco, I.; Thunström, P.
- Computational Materials Science, Vol. 55
Individual Co site contributions to the magnetic anisotropy of compounds and related structures
journal, March 1979
- Streever, R. L.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 19, Issue 5
Itinerant-electron magnetocrystalline anisotropy energy of and related compounds
journal, April 2001
- Steinbeck, Lutz; Richter, Manuel; Eschrig, Helmut
- Physical Review B, Vol. 63, Issue 18
Hard Magnetic Materials: A Perspective
journal, December 2011
- Coey, J. M. D.
- IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 47, Issue 12
A method for atomistic spin dynamics simulations: implementation and examples
journal, July 2008
- Skubic, B.; Hellsvik, J.; Nordström, L.
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 20, Issue 31
Standard enthalpies of formation for some samarium alloys, Sm + Me (Me = Ni, Rh, Pd, Pt), determined by high-temperature direct synthesis calorimetry
journal, August 1998
- Guo, Qiti; Kleppa, Ole J.
- Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, Vol. 29, Issue 4
Magnetic moments and exchange interaction in Sm(Co,Fe)5 from first-principles
journal, January 2011
- Liu, X. B.; Altounian, Z.
- Computational Materials Science, Vol. 50, Issue 3
Temperature dependence of the samarium magnetic form factor in SmCo 5
journal, March 1979
- Givord, D.; Laforest, J.; Schweizer, J.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 50, Issue B3
Total Energy Calculation of the Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy Energy in the Ferromagnetic Metals
journal, October 1995
- Trygg, J.; Johansson, B.; Eriksson, O.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 75, Issue 15
The magnetocrystalline anisotropy of cobalt
journal, October 1984
- Paige, D. M.; Szpunar, B.; Tanner, B. K.
- Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 44, Issue 3
Full-Potential Electronic Structure Method
book, January 2010
- Wills, John M.; Eriksson, Olle; Andersson, Per
- Springer Berlin, Heidelberg
Rare‐Earth‐Compound Permanent Magnets
journal, March 1970
- Becker, J. J.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 41, Issue 3
Enthalpies of formation of SmCo alloys in the composition range 10–22 at. % Sm
journal, January 1987
- Meyer-Liautaud, F.; Allibert, C. H.; Castanet, R.
- Journal of the Less Common Metals, Vol. 127
Calculation of magnetic anisotropy energy in
journal, June 2003
- Larson, P.; Mazin, I. I.; Papaconstantopoulos, D. A.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 67, Issue 21
Standard model of the rare earths analyzed from the Hubbard I approximation
journal, August 2016
- Locht, I. L. M.; Kvashnin, Y. O.; Rodrigues, D. C. M.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 8
X-Ray Photoemission Studies of Rare Earth Hard Magnets
conference, January 1974
- Cuthill, J. R.; McAlister, A. J.; Erickson, N. E.
- MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS — 1973: Nineteenth Annual Conference
Magnetic properties of R ions in R compounds ( R =Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, and Er)
journal, April 1991
- Tie-song, Zhao; Han-min, Jin; Guang-hua, Guo
- Physical Review B, Vol. 43, Issue 10
Effects of doping on the magnetic anisotropy energy in and
journal, April 2004
- Larson, P.; Mazin, I. I.; Papaconstantopoulos, D. A.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 69, Issue 13
Orbital magnetism in Fe, Co, and Ni
journal, August 1990
- Eriksson, Olle; Johansson, Börje; Albers, R. C.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 42, Issue 4
Intermetallic compounds of rare-earth and 3d transition metals
journal, October 1977
- Buschow, K. H. J.
- Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 40, Issue 10
Spin and orbital magnetism in Fe-Co and Co-Ni alloys
journal, June 1992
- Söderlind, Per; Eriksson, Olle; Johansson, Börje
- Physical Review B, Vol. 45, Issue 22
Transition element–rare earth compounds with Cu 5 Ca structure
journal, September 1959
- Wernick, J. H.; Geller, S.
- Acta Crystallographica, Vol. 12, Issue 9
High-temperature magnetic properties of mechanically alloyed SmCo 5 and YCo 5 magnets
journal, July 2001
- Al-Omari, I. A.; Skomski, R.; Thomas, R. A.
- IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 37, Issue 4
Neutron diffraction study of the Th(Co<inf>1-x</inf>Fe<inf>x</inf>)<inf>5</inf>alloys
journal, September 1973
- Laforest, J.; Shah, J.
- IEEE Transactions on Magnetics, Vol. 9, Issue 3
Magnetic Moments in SmCo5 and SmCo5−x Cu x Films
journal, April 2012
- Cheng, Weiming; Zhao, Sihai; Cheng, Xiaoming
- Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism, Vol. 25, Issue 6
Magneto-elastic lattice collapse in YCo5
journal, July 2006
- Rosner, H.; Koudela, D.; Schwarz, U.
- Nature Physics, Vol. 2, Issue 7
Theory of bulk and surface quasiparticle spectra for Fe, Co, and Ni
journal, July 2007
- Grechnev, Alexei; Di Marco, I.; Katsnelson, M. I.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 76, Issue 3
Cohesive properties of the lanthanides: Effect of generalized gradient corrections and crystal structure
journal, August 1998
- Delin, Anna; Fast, Lars; Johansson, Börje
- Physical Review B, Vol. 58, Issue 8
Crystal structure and elastic-constant anomalies in the magnetic 3 d transition metals
journal, September 1994
- Söderlind, P.; Ahuja, R.; Eriksson, O.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 50, Issue 9
Ground-state properties of rare-earth metals: an evaluation of density-functional theory
journal, September 2014
- Söderlind, Per; Turchi, P. E. A.; Landa, A.
- Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 26, Issue 41
Optimization by Simulated Annealing
journal, May 1983
- Kirkpatrick, S.; Gelatt, C. D.; Vecchi, M. P.
- Science, Vol. 220, Issue 4598
The isothermal section phase diagram of the Sm-Fe-Ni ternary system at 800 °C
journal, March 2016
- Nouri, K.; Jemmali, M.; Walha, S.
- Journal of Alloys and Compounds, Vol. 661
Magnetism and magnetic materials: by J.M.D. Coey, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2018, 617 pp., £59.99 (paperback), ISBN 9781108717519. Scope: review. Level: advanced undergraduate, postgraduate, early career researcher, researcher.
journal, October 2019
- Howard, Eric
- Contemporary Physics, Vol. 60, Issue 4
Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
journal, October 1959
- Sucksmith, W.
- Physics Bulletin, Vol. 10, Issue 10
Standard model of the rare-earths, analyzed from the Hubbard I approximation
text, January 2015
- Locht, I. L. M.; Kvashnin, Y. O.; Rodrigues, D. C. M.
- arXiv
Works referencing / citing this record:
Structural, Electronic, and Magnetic Properties of Hard Magnetic SmNi2Fe Compound: a DFT Study
journal, June 2019
- Akbudak, S.; Candan, A.; Özduran, M.
- Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism, Vol. 32, Issue 12
Anisotropy and orbital moment in Sm-Co permanent magnets
journal, July 2019
- Das, Bhaskar; Choudhary, Renu; Skomski, Ralph
- Physical Review B, Vol. 100, Issue 2
Exchange Interactions and Curie Temperature of Ce-Substituted SmCo5
journal, January 2019
- Jekal, Soyoung
- Condensed Matter, Vol. 4, Issue 1
Exchange interactions and Curie temperature of Ce-substituted SmCo5
preprint, January 2018
- Jekal, S. -Y.
- arXiv