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Title: Low temperature dissolution flowsheet for Pu metal

Abstract

The Savannah River National Laboratory was requested to develop a Pu metal dissolution flowsheet at two reduced temperature ranges for implementation in the Savannah River Site H-Canyon facility. The dissolution and H2 generation rates during Pu metal dissolution were investigated using a dissolving solution at ambient temperature (20–30°C) and for an intermediate temperature of 50–60°C. The Pu metal dissolution rate measured at 57°C was approximately 20 times slower than at boiling (112–116°C). As a result, the dissolution rate at ambient temperature (24°C) was approximately 80 times slower than the dissolution rate at boiling. Hydrogen concentrations were less than detectable (<0.1 vol%).

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Savannah River National Lab., Aiken, SC (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River National Lab. (SRNL)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Environmental Management (EM)
OSTI Identifier:
1406120
Report Number(s):
SRNL-STI-2016-00524
Journal ID: ISSN 0149-6395
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC09-08SR22470
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Separation Science and Technology
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 53; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 0149-6395
Publisher:
Taylor & Francis
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS; dissolution; H-Canyon; plutonium metal

Citation Formats

Daniel, Jr., William E., Almond, Philip M., and Rudisill, Tracy S. Low temperature dissolution flowsheet for Pu metal. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1080/01496395.2016.1271340.
Daniel, Jr., William E., Almond, Philip M., & Rudisill, Tracy S. Low temperature dissolution flowsheet for Pu metal. United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2016.1271340
Daniel, Jr., William E., Almond, Philip M., and Rudisill, Tracy S. Fri . "Low temperature dissolution flowsheet for Pu metal". United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2016.1271340. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1406120.
@article{osti_1406120,
title = {Low temperature dissolution flowsheet for Pu metal},
author = {Daniel, Jr., William E. and Almond, Philip M. and Rudisill, Tracy S.},
abstractNote = {The Savannah River National Laboratory was requested to develop a Pu metal dissolution flowsheet at two reduced temperature ranges for implementation in the Savannah River Site H-Canyon facility. The dissolution and H2 generation rates during Pu metal dissolution were investigated using a dissolving solution at ambient temperature (20–30°C) and for an intermediate temperature of 50–60°C. The Pu metal dissolution rate measured at 57°C was approximately 20 times slower than at boiling (112–116°C). As a result, the dissolution rate at ambient temperature (24°C) was approximately 80 times slower than the dissolution rate at boiling. Hydrogen concentrations were less than detectable (<0.1 vol%).},
doi = {10.1080/01496395.2016.1271340},
journal = {Separation Science and Technology},
number = 12,
volume = 53,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 30 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Fri Jun 30 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Dissolution of Plutonium in Dilute Nitric Acid
journal, December 1969

  • Miner, F. J.; Nairn, J. H.; Berry, J. W.
  • Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Product Research and Development, Vol. 8, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1021/i360032a012