Controlling Reaction Selectivity through the Surface Termination of Perovskite Catalysts
Abstract
Abstract Although perovskites have been widely used in catalysis, tuning of their surface termination to control reaction selectivity has not been well established. In this study, we employed multiple surface‐sensitive techniques to characterize the surface termination (one aspect of surface reconstruction) of SrTiO 3 (STO) after thermal pretreatment (Sr enrichment) and chemical etching (Ti enrichment). We show, by using the conversion of 2‐propanol as a probe reaction, that the surface termination of STO can be controlled to greatly tune catalytic acid/base properties and consequently the reaction selectivity over a wide range, which is not possible with single‐metal oxides, either SrO or TiO 2 . Density functional theory (DFT) calculations explain well the selectivity tuning and reaction mechanism on STO with different surface termination. Similar catalytic tunability was also observed on BaZrO 3 , thus highlighting the generality of the findings of this study.
- Authors:
-
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States)
- Tennessee Technological Univ., Cookeville, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1399923
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1378301
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Angewandte Chemie (International Edition); Journal Volume: 56; Journal Issue: 33; Journal ID: ISSN 1433-7851
- Publisher:
- Wiley
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Polo-Garzon, Felipe, Yang, Shi-Ze, Fung, Victor, Foo, Guo Shiou, Bickel, Elizabeth E., Chisholm, Matthew F., Jiang, De-en, and Wu, Zili. Controlling Reaction Selectivity through the Surface Termination of Perovskite Catalysts. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1002/anie.201704656.
Polo-Garzon, Felipe, Yang, Shi-Ze, Fung, Victor, Foo, Guo Shiou, Bickel, Elizabeth E., Chisholm, Matthew F., Jiang, De-en, & Wu, Zili. Controlling Reaction Selectivity through the Surface Termination of Perovskite Catalysts. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201704656
Polo-Garzon, Felipe, Yang, Shi-Ze, Fung, Victor, Foo, Guo Shiou, Bickel, Elizabeth E., Chisholm, Matthew F., Jiang, De-en, and Wu, Zili. Wed .
"Controlling Reaction Selectivity through the Surface Termination of Perovskite Catalysts". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201704656. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1399923.
@article{osti_1399923,
title = {Controlling Reaction Selectivity through the Surface Termination of Perovskite Catalysts},
author = {Polo-Garzon, Felipe and Yang, Shi-Ze and Fung, Victor and Foo, Guo Shiou and Bickel, Elizabeth E. and Chisholm, Matthew F. and Jiang, De-en and Wu, Zili},
abstractNote = {Abstract Although perovskites have been widely used in catalysis, tuning of their surface termination to control reaction selectivity has not been well established. In this study, we employed multiple surface‐sensitive techniques to characterize the surface termination (one aspect of surface reconstruction) of SrTiO 3 (STO) after thermal pretreatment (Sr enrichment) and chemical etching (Ti enrichment). We show, by using the conversion of 2‐propanol as a probe reaction, that the surface termination of STO can be controlled to greatly tune catalytic acid/base properties and consequently the reaction selectivity over a wide range, which is not possible with single‐metal oxides, either SrO or TiO 2 . Density functional theory (DFT) calculations explain well the selectivity tuning and reaction mechanism on STO with different surface termination. Similar catalytic tunability was also observed on BaZrO 3 , thus highlighting the generality of the findings of this study.},
doi = {10.1002/anie.201704656},
journal = {Angewandte Chemie (International Edition)},
number = 33,
volume = 56,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jul 19 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Wed Jul 19 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
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