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Title: Imaging the Localized Plasmon Resonance Modes in Graphene Nanoribbons

Abstract

Here, we report a nanoinfrared (IR) imaging study of the localized plasmon resonance modes of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) using a scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscope (s-SNOM). By comparing the imaging data of GNRs that are aligned parallel and perpendicular to the in-plane component of the excitation laser field, we observed symmetric and asymmetric plasmonic interference fringes, respectively. Theoretical analysis indicates that the asymmetric fringes are formed due to the interplay between the localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR) mode excited by the GNRs and the propagative surface plasmon polariton (SPP) mode launched by the s-SNOM tip. And with rigorous simulations, we reproduce the observed fringe patterns and address quantitatively the role of the s-SNOM tip on both the SPR and SPP modes. Moreover, we have seen real-space signatures of both the dipole and higher-order SPR modes by varying the ribbon width.

Authors:
 [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [5]
  1. Ames Lab. and Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
  2. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
  3. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics
  4. Delft Univ. of Technology (Netherlands). Dept. of Precision and Microsystems Engineering
  5. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Columbia Univ., New York, NY (United States). Dept. of Physics
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
OSTI Identifier:
1394811
Report Number(s):
IS-J-9416
Journal ID: ISSN 1530-6984
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11358; GBMF4533
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nano Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 17; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 1530-6984
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY; aymmetric fringes; graphene nanoribbons; s-SNOM; surface plasmon polariton; surface plasmon resonance

Citation Formats

Hu, F., Luan, Y., Fei, Z., Palubski, I. Z., Goldflam, M. D., Dai, S., Wu, J. -S., Post, K. W., Janssen, G. C. A. M., Fogler, M. M., and Basov, D. N. Imaging the Localized Plasmon Resonance Modes in Graphene Nanoribbons. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02029.
Hu, F., Luan, Y., Fei, Z., Palubski, I. Z., Goldflam, M. D., Dai, S., Wu, J. -S., Post, K. W., Janssen, G. C. A. M., Fogler, M. M., & Basov, D. N. Imaging the Localized Plasmon Resonance Modes in Graphene Nanoribbons. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02029
Hu, F., Luan, Y., Fei, Z., Palubski, I. Z., Goldflam, M. D., Dai, S., Wu, J. -S., Post, K. W., Janssen, G. C. A. M., Fogler, M. M., and Basov, D. N. Mon . "Imaging the Localized Plasmon Resonance Modes in Graphene Nanoribbons". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02029. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1394811.
@article{osti_1394811,
title = {Imaging the Localized Plasmon Resonance Modes in Graphene Nanoribbons},
author = {Hu, F. and Luan, Y. and Fei, Z. and Palubski, I. Z. and Goldflam, M. D. and Dai, S. and Wu, J. -S. and Post, K. W. and Janssen, G. C. A. M. and Fogler, M. M. and Basov, D. N.},
abstractNote = {Here, we report a nanoinfrared (IR) imaging study of the localized plasmon resonance modes of graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) using a scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscope (s-SNOM). By comparing the imaging data of GNRs that are aligned parallel and perpendicular to the in-plane component of the excitation laser field, we observed symmetric and asymmetric plasmonic interference fringes, respectively. Theoretical analysis indicates that the asymmetric fringes are formed due to the interplay between the localized surface plasmon resonance (SPR) mode excited by the GNRs and the propagative surface plasmon polariton (SPP) mode launched by the s-SNOM tip. And with rigorous simulations, we reproduce the observed fringe patterns and address quantitatively the role of the s-SNOM tip on both the SPR and SPP modes. Moreover, we have seen real-space signatures of both the dipole and higher-order SPR modes by varying the ribbon width.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02029},
journal = {Nano Letters},
number = 9,
volume = 17,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Aug 14 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Mon Aug 14 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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