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Title: Estimation and Fusion for Tracking Over Long-Haul Links Using Artificial Neural Networks

Abstract

In a long-haul sensor network, sensors are remotely deployed over a large geographical area to perform certain tasks, such as tracking and/or monitoring of one or more dynamic targets. A remote fusion center fuses the information provided by these sensors so that a final estimate of certain target characteristics-such as the position-is expected to possess much improved quality. In this work, we pursue learning-based approaches for estimation and fusion of target states in long-haul sensor networks. In particular, we consider learning based on various implementations of artificial neural networks (ANNs). The joint effect of 1) imperfect communication condition, namely, link-level loss and delay, and 2) computation constraints, in the form of low-quality sensor estimates, on ANN-based estimation and fusion, is investigated by means of analytical and simulation studies.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Durham Univ. (United Kingdom)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR); Office of Naval Research (ONR) (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
1394388
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1468110
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 3; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2373-7778
Publisher:
IEEE
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
97 MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTING; estimation; information processing; fuses; testing; artificial neural networks; target tracking; reporting deadline; long-haul sensor networks; state estimate fusion; error regularization; root-mean-square-error (RMSE) performance

Citation Formats

Liu, Qiang, Brigham, Katharine, and Rao, Nageswara S. V. Estimation and Fusion for Tracking Over Long-Haul Links Using Artificial Neural Networks. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1109/TSIPN.2017.2662619.
Liu, Qiang, Brigham, Katharine, & Rao, Nageswara S. V. Estimation and Fusion for Tracking Over Long-Haul Links Using Artificial Neural Networks. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSIPN.2017.2662619
Liu, Qiang, Brigham, Katharine, and Rao, Nageswara S. V. Wed . "Estimation and Fusion for Tracking Over Long-Haul Links Using Artificial Neural Networks". United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSIPN.2017.2662619. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1394388.
@article{osti_1394388,
title = {Estimation and Fusion for Tracking Over Long-Haul Links Using Artificial Neural Networks},
author = {Liu, Qiang and Brigham, Katharine and Rao, Nageswara S. V.},
abstractNote = {In a long-haul sensor network, sensors are remotely deployed over a large geographical area to perform certain tasks, such as tracking and/or monitoring of one or more dynamic targets. A remote fusion center fuses the information provided by these sensors so that a final estimate of certain target characteristics-such as the position-is expected to possess much improved quality. In this work, we pursue learning-based approaches for estimation and fusion of target states in long-haul sensor networks. In particular, we consider learning based on various implementations of artificial neural networks (ANNs). The joint effect of 1) imperfect communication condition, namely, link-level loss and delay, and 2) computation constraints, in the form of low-quality sensor estimates, on ANN-based estimation and fusion, is investigated by means of analytical and simulation studies.},
doi = {10.1109/TSIPN.2017.2662619},
journal = {IEEE Transactions on Signal and Information Processing over Networks},
number = 4,
volume = 3,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Wed Feb 01 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

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