Tunable thermal expansion and magnetism in Zr-doped ScF3
Abstract
The negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior provides us an opportunity to design materials with controllable coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). In this letter, we report a tunable isotropic thermal expansion in the cubic (Sc1-xZrx)F3+δ over a wide temperature and CTE range ($$α$$l = -4.0 to+ 16.8 x 10-6 K-1, 298–648 K). The thermal expansion can be well adjusted from strong negative to zero, and finally to large positive. Intriguingly, isotropic zero thermal expansion ($$α$$l = 2.6 x 10-7 K-1, 298–648 K) has been observed in the composition of (Sc0.8Zr0.2)F3+δ. The controllable thermal expansion in (Sc1-xZrx)F3+δ is correlated to the local structural distortion. Interestingly, the ordered magnetic behavior has been found in the zero thermal expansion compound of (Sc0.8Zr0.2)F3+δ at room temperature, which presumably correlates with the unpaired electron of the lower chemical valence of Zr cation. We conclude the present study provides a useful reference to control the thermal expansion and explore the multi-functionalization for NTE materials.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Science and Technology Beijing (China)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing (China)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1393191
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357; 21322102; 91422301; 21231001; 21590793; 51401224; 51522705
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Applied Physics Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 109; Journal Issue: 18; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Wang, Tao, Xu, Jiale, Hu, Lei, Wang, Wei, Huang, Rongjin, Han, Fei, Pan, Zhao, Deng, Jinxia, Ren, Yang, Li, Laifeng, Chen, Jun, and Xing, Xianran. Tunable thermal expansion and magnetism in Zr-doped ScF3. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4966958.
Wang, Tao, Xu, Jiale, Hu, Lei, Wang, Wei, Huang, Rongjin, Han, Fei, Pan, Zhao, Deng, Jinxia, Ren, Yang, Li, Laifeng, Chen, Jun, & Xing, Xianran. Tunable thermal expansion and magnetism in Zr-doped ScF3. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4966958
Wang, Tao, Xu, Jiale, Hu, Lei, Wang, Wei, Huang, Rongjin, Han, Fei, Pan, Zhao, Deng, Jinxia, Ren, Yang, Li, Laifeng, Chen, Jun, and Xing, Xianran. Wed .
"Tunable thermal expansion and magnetism in Zr-doped ScF3". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4966958. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1393191.
@article{osti_1393191,
title = {Tunable thermal expansion and magnetism in Zr-doped ScF3},
author = {Wang, Tao and Xu, Jiale and Hu, Lei and Wang, Wei and Huang, Rongjin and Han, Fei and Pan, Zhao and Deng, Jinxia and Ren, Yang and Li, Laifeng and Chen, Jun and Xing, Xianran},
abstractNote = {The negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior provides us an opportunity to design materials with controllable coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE). In this letter, we report a tunable isotropic thermal expansion in the cubic (Sc1-xZrx)F3+δ over a wide temperature and CTE range ($α$l = -4.0 to+ 16.8 x 10-6 K-1, 298–648 K). The thermal expansion can be well adjusted from strong negative to zero, and finally to large positive. Intriguingly, isotropic zero thermal expansion ($α$l = 2.6 x 10-7 K-1, 298–648 K) has been observed in the composition of (Sc0.8Zr0.2)F3+δ. The controllable thermal expansion in (Sc1-xZrx)F3+δ is correlated to the local structural distortion. Interestingly, the ordered magnetic behavior has been found in the zero thermal expansion compound of (Sc0.8Zr0.2)F3+δ at room temperature, which presumably correlates with the unpaired electron of the lower chemical valence of Zr cation. We conclude the present study provides a useful reference to control the thermal expansion and explore the multi-functionalization for NTE materials.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4966958},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
number = 18,
volume = 109,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Nov 02 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Wed Nov 02 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
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