DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Self-assembly of multi-stranded RNA motifs into lattices and tubular structures

Abstract

Rational design of nucleic acidmolecules yields selfassembling scaffolds with increasing complexity, size and functionality. It is an open question whether design methods tailored to build DNA nanostructures can be adapted to build RNA nanostructures with comparable features. We demonstrate the formation of RNA lattices and tubular assemblies from double crossover (DX) tiles, a canonical motif in DNA nanotechnology. Tubular structures can exceed 1 m in length, suggesting that this DX motif can produce very robust lattices. Some of these tubes spontaneously form with left-handed chirality. We obtain assemblies by using two methods: a protocol where gel-extracted RNA strands are slowly annealed, and a one-pot transcription and anneal procedure. We then identify the tile nick position as a structural requirement for lattice formation. These results demonstrate that stable RNA structures can be obtained with design tools imported from DNA nanotechnology. These large assemblies could be potentially integrated with a variety of functional RNA motifs for drug or nanoparticle delivery, or for colocalization of cellular components.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States). Dept. of Bioengineering
  2. Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of California, Riverside, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Science Foundation (NSF)
OSTI Identifier:
1389571
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0010595; DMR-1450747
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Nucleic Acids Research
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 45; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 0305-1048
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
59 BASIC BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES; dna; gel; rna

Citation Formats

Stewart, Jaimie Marie, Subramanian, Hari K. K., and Franco, Elisa. Self-assembly of multi-stranded RNA motifs into lattices and tubular structures. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1093/nar/gkx063.
Stewart, Jaimie Marie, Subramanian, Hari K. K., & Franco, Elisa. Self-assembly of multi-stranded RNA motifs into lattices and tubular structures. United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkx063
Stewart, Jaimie Marie, Subramanian, Hari K. K., and Franco, Elisa. Thu . "Self-assembly of multi-stranded RNA motifs into lattices and tubular structures". United States. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkx063. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1389571.
@article{osti_1389571,
title = {Self-assembly of multi-stranded RNA motifs into lattices and tubular structures},
author = {Stewart, Jaimie Marie and Subramanian, Hari K. K. and Franco, Elisa},
abstractNote = {Rational design of nucleic acidmolecules yields selfassembling scaffolds with increasing complexity, size and functionality. It is an open question whether design methods tailored to build DNA nanostructures can be adapted to build RNA nanostructures with comparable features. We demonstrate the formation of RNA lattices and tubular assemblies from double crossover (DX) tiles, a canonical motif in DNA nanotechnology. Tubular structures can exceed 1 m in length, suggesting that this DX motif can produce very robust lattices. Some of these tubes spontaneously form with left-handed chirality. We obtain assemblies by using two methods: a protocol where gel-extracted RNA strands are slowly annealed, and a one-pot transcription and anneal procedure. We then identify the tile nick position as a structural requirement for lattice formation. These results demonstrate that stable RNA structures can be obtained with design tools imported from DNA nanotechnology. These large assemblies could be potentially integrated with a variety of functional RNA motifs for drug or nanoparticle delivery, or for colocalization of cellular components.},
doi = {10.1093/nar/gkx063},
journal = {Nucleic Acids Research},
number = 9,
volume = 45,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Feb 16 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Thu Feb 16 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 19 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Structural DNA Nanotechnology: State of the Art and Future Perspective
journal, July 2014

  • Zhang, Fei; Nangreave, Jeanette; Liu, Yan
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 32
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja505101a

RNA Self-Assembly and RNA Nanotechnology
journal, May 2014

  • Grabow, Wade W.; Jaeger, Luc
  • Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 47, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1021/ar500076k

In vitro assembly of cubic RNA-based scaffolds designed in silico
journal, August 2010

  • Afonin, Kirill A.; Bindewald, Eckart; Yaghoubian, Alan J.
  • Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 5, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2010.160

A single-stranded architecture for cotranscriptional folding of RNA nanostructures
journal, August 2014


Co-transcriptional Assembly of Chemically Modified RNA Nanoparticles Functionalized with siRNAs
journal, September 2012

  • Afonin, Kirill A.; Kireeva, Maria; Grabow, Wade W.
  • Nano Letters, Vol. 12, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1021/nl302302e

Designing DNA nanodevices for compatibility with the immune system of higher organisms
journal, September 2015

  • Surana, Sunaina; Shenoy, Avinash R.; Krishnan, Yamuna
  • Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 10, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2015.180

Self-Assembling RNA Nanorings Based on RNAI/II Inverse Kissing Complexes
journal, February 2011

  • Grabow, Wade W.; Zakrevsky, Paul; Afonin, Kirill A.
  • Nano Letters, Vol. 11, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1021/nl104271s

Controlling RNA self-assembly to form filaments
journal, March 2006


Controlled Spacing of Cationic Gold Nanoparticles by Nanocrown RNA
journal, August 2005

  • Koyfman, Alexey Y.; Braun, Gary; Magonov, Sergei
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 127, Issue 34
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja051144m

Building Programmable Jigsaw Puzzles with RNA
journal, December 2004


Organization of Intracellular Reactions with Rationally Designed RNA Assemblies
journal, June 2011


Bottom-up Assembly of RNA Arrays and Superstructures as Potential Parts in Nanotechnology
journal, September 2004

  • Shu, Dan; Moll, Wulf-Dieter; Deng, Zhaoxiang
  • Nano Letters, Vol. 4, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1021/nl0494497

Design and Characterization of Programmable DNA Nanotubes
journal, December 2004

  • Rothemund, Paul W. K.; Ekani-Nkodo, Axel; Papadakis, Nick
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 50
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja044319l

From molecular to macroscopic via the rational design of a self-assembled 3D DNA crystal
journal, September 2009

  • Zheng, Jianping; Birktoft, Jens J.; Chen, Yi
  • Nature, Vol. 461, Issue 7260
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature08274

DNA brick crystals with prescribed depths
journal, October 2014

  • Ke, Yonggang; Ong, Luvena L.; Sun, Wei
  • Nature Chemistry, Vol. 6, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1038/nchem.2083

DNA-Templated Self-Assembly of Protein Arrays and Highly Conductive Nanowires
journal, September 2003


Control of Self-Assembly of DNA Tubules Through Integration of Gold Nanoparticles
journal, January 2009


Algorithmic Self-Assembly of DNA Sierpinski Triangles
journal, December 2004


NUPACK: Analysis and design of nucleic acid systems
journal, November 2010

  • Zadeh, Joseph N.; Steenberg, Conrad D.; Bois, Justin S.
  • Journal of Computational Chemistry, Vol. 32, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1002/jcc.21596

The building blocks and motifs of RNA architecture
journal, June 2006

  • Leontis, Neocles B.; Lescoute, Aurelie; Westhof, Eric
  • Current Opinion in Structural Biology, Vol. 16, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.sbi.2006.05.009

Inter-RNA Interaction of Phage φ29 pRNA to Form a Hexameric Complex for Viral DNA Transportation
journal, July 1998


Controllable self-assembly of RNA dendrimers
journal, April 2016

  • Sharma, Ashwani; Haque, Farzin; Pi, Fengmei
  • Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, Vol. 12, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2015.11.008

Using DNA to Power Nanostructures
journal, January 2003

  • Yurke, Bernard; Mills, Allen P.
  • Genetic Programming and Evolvable Machines, Vol. 4, Issue 2, p. 111-122
  • DOI: 10.1023/A:1023928811651

Integrating DNA strand-displacement circuitry with DNA tile self-assembly
journal, June 2013

  • Zhang, David Yu; Hariadi, Rizal F.; Choi, Harry M. T.
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms2965

Dynamic DNA devices and assemblies formed by shape-complementary, non-base pairing 3D components
journal, March 2015


Synergistic self-assembly of RNA and DNA molecules
journal, October 2010

  • Ko, Seung Hyeon; Su, Min; Zhang, Chuan
  • Nature Chemistry, Vol. 2, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1038/nchem.890

RNA–DNA hybrid origami: folding of a long RNA single strand into complex nanostructures using short DNA helper strands
journal, January 2013

  • Wang, Pengfei; Hyeon Ko, Seung; Tian, Cheng
  • Chemical Communications, Vol. 49, Issue 48
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3cc41707g

Preparation of Chemically Modified RNA Origami Nanostructures
journal, October 2014

  • Endo, Masayuki; Takeuchi, Yosuke; Emura, Tomoko
  • Chemistry - A European Journal, Vol. 20, Issue 47
  • DOI: 10.1002/chem.201404084

DNA double-crossover molecules
journal, April 1993


UCSF Chimera?A visualization system for exploratory research and analysis
journal, January 2004

  • Pettersen, Eric F.; Goddard, Thomas D.; Huang, Conrad C.
  • Journal of Computational Chemistry, Vol. 25, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1002/jcc.20084

De Novo Design of Sequences for Nucleic Acid Structural Engineering
journal, December 1990


Paradigms for computational nucleic acid design
journal, February 2004


Vienna RNA secondary structure server
journal, July 2003


Stacked–Unstacked Equilibrium at the Nick Site of DNA
journal, September 2004

  • Protozanova, Ekaterina; Yakovchuk, Peter; Frank-Kamenetskii, Maxim D.
  • Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 342, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.07.075

Self-Assembly of Chiral DNA Nanotubes
journal, December 2004

  • Mitchell, James C.; Harris, J. Robin; Malo, Jonathan
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 50
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja043890h

Kinetics of RNA Degradation by Specific Base Catalysis of Transesterification Involving the 2‘-Hydroxyl Group
journal, June 1999

  • Li, Yingfu; Breaker, Ronald R.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 121, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja990592p

Nucleic acid junctions and lattices
journal, November 1982


TectoRNA: modular assembly units for the construction of RNA nano-objects
journal, January 2001


In vivo co-localization of enzymes on RNA scaffolds increases metabolic production in a geometrically dependent manner
journal, July 2014

  • Sachdeva, Gairik; Garg, Abhishek; Godding, David
  • Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 42, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1093/nar/gku617

Self-coded 3′-Extension of Run-off Transcripts Produces Aberrant Products during in Vitro Transcription with T7 RNA Polymerase
journal, March 1995

  • Triana-Alonso, Francisco J.; Dabrowski, Marylena; Wadzack, Jörg
  • Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol. 270, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.270.11.6298

Direct Detection of Abortive RNA Transcripts in Vivo
journal, May 2009


Processivity in early stages of transcription by T7 RNA polymerase
journal, May 1988

  • Martin, Craig T.; Muller, Daniel K.; Coleman, Joseph E.
  • Biochemistry, Vol. 27, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1021/bi00411a012

Negative Autoregulation Matches Production and Demand in Synthetic Transcriptional Networks
journal, April 2014

  • Franco, Elisa; Giordano, Giulia; Forsberg, Per-Ola
  • ACS Synthetic Biology, Vol. 3, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1021/sb400157z

Computational and experimental characterization of RNA cubic nanoscaffolds
journal, May 2014


RNA2D3D: A program for Generating, Viewing, and Comparing 3-Dimensional Models of RNA
journal, June 2008

  • Martinez, Hugo M.; Maizel, Jacob V.; Shapiro, Bruce A.
  • Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, Vol. 25, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2008.10531240

DNA Origami Design of Dolphin-Shaped Structures with Flexible Tails
journal, June 2008

  • Andersen, Ebbe S.; Dong, Mingdong; Nielsen, Morten M.
  • ACS Nano, Vol. 2, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1021/nn800215j

Rapid prototyping of 3D DNA-origami shapes with caDNAno
journal, June 2009

  • Douglas, Shawn M.; Marblestone, Adam H.; Teerapittayanon, Surat
  • Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 37, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkp436

DNA nanotube formation based on normal mode analysis
journal, February 2012


Programmable RNA microstructures for coordinated delivery of siRNAs
journal, January 2016

  • Stewart, Jaimie Marie; Viard, Mathias; Subramanian, Hari K. K.
  • Nanoscale, Vol. 8, Issue 40
  • DOI: 10.1039/C6NR05085A

DNA-based self-assembly of chiral plasmonic nanostructures with tailored optical response
journal, March 2012

  • Kuzyk, Anton; Schreiber, Robert; Fan, Zhiyuan
  • Nature, Vol. 483, Issue 7389
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature10889

UCSF Chimera?A visualization system for exploratory research and analysis
journal, January 2004

  • Pettersen, Eric F.; Goddard, Thomas D.; Huang, Conrad C.
  • Journal of Computational Chemistry, Vol. 25, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1002/jcc.20084

Stacked–Unstacked Equilibrium at the Nick Site of DNA
journal, September 2004

  • Protozanova, Ekaterina; Yakovchuk, Peter; Frank-Kamenetskii, Maxim D.
  • Journal of Molecular Biology, Vol. 342, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2004.07.075

Controllable self-assembly of RNA dendrimers
journal, April 2016

  • Sharma, Ashwani; Haque, Farzin; Pi, Fengmei
  • Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, Vol. 12, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nano.2015.11.008

The building blocks and motifs of RNA architecture
journal, June 2006

  • Leontis, Neocles B.; Lescoute, Aurelie; Westhof, Eric
  • Current Opinion in Structural Biology, Vol. 16, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.sbi.2006.05.009

Computational and experimental characterization of RNA cubic nanoscaffolds
journal, May 2014


RNA Self-Assembly and RNA Nanotechnology
journal, May 2014

  • Grabow, Wade W.; Jaeger, Luc
  • Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 47, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1021/ar500076k

DNA double-crossover molecules
journal, April 1993


Processivity in early stages of transcription by T7 RNA polymerase
journal, May 1988

  • Martin, Craig T.; Muller, Daniel K.; Coleman, Joseph E.
  • Biochemistry, Vol. 27, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1021/bi00411a012

Self-Assembly of Chiral DNA Nanotubes
journal, December 2004

  • Mitchell, James C.; Harris, J. Robin; Malo, Jonathan
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 50
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja043890h

Design and Characterization of Programmable DNA Nanotubes
journal, December 2004

  • Rothemund, Paul W. K.; Ekani-Nkodo, Axel; Papadakis, Nick
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 50
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja044319l

Self-Assembling RNA Nanorings Based on RNAI/II Inverse Kissing Complexes
journal, February 2011

  • Grabow, Wade W.; Zakrevsky, Paul; Afonin, Kirill A.
  • Nano Letters, Vol. 11, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1021/nl104271s

Co-transcriptional Assembly of Chemically Modified RNA Nanoparticles Functionalized with siRNAs
journal, September 2012

  • Afonin, Kirill A.; Kireeva, Maria; Grabow, Wade W.
  • Nano Letters, Vol. 12, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1021/nl302302e

Triggering of RNA Interference with RNA–RNA, RNA–DNA, and DNA–RNA Nanoparticles
journal, December 2014

  • Afonin, Kirill A.; Viard, Mathias; Kagiampakis, Ioannis
  • ACS Nano, Vol. 9, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1021/nn504508s

DNA Origami Design of Dolphin-Shaped Structures with Flexible Tails
journal, June 2008

  • Andersen, Ebbe S.; Dong, Mingdong; Nielsen, Morten M.
  • ACS Nano, Vol. 2, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1021/nn800215j

From molecular to macroscopic via the rational design of a self-assembled 3D DNA crystal
journal, September 2009

  • Zheng, Jianping; Birktoft, Jens J.; Chen, Yi
  • Nature, Vol. 461, Issue 7260
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature08274

DNA-based self-assembly of chiral plasmonic nanostructures with tailored optical response
journal, March 2012

  • Kuzyk, Anton; Schreiber, Robert; Fan, Zhiyuan
  • Nature, Vol. 483, Issue 7389
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature10889

DNA brick crystals with prescribed depths
journal, October 2014

  • Ke, Yonggang; Ong, Luvena L.; Sun, Wei
  • Nature Chemistry, Vol. 6, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1038/nchem.2083

A polyhedron made of tRNAs
journal, July 2010

  • Severcan, Isil; Geary, Cody; Chworos, Arkadiusz
  • Nature Chemistry, Vol. 2, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1038/nchem.733

Synergistic self-assembly of RNA and DNA molecules
journal, October 2010

  • Ko, Seung Hyeon; Su, Min; Zhang, Chuan
  • Nature Chemistry, Vol. 2, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1038/nchem.890

From form to function
journal, May 2015


In vitro assembly of cubic RNA-based scaffolds designed in silico
journal, August 2010

  • Afonin, Kirill A.; Bindewald, Eckart; Yaghoubian, Alan J.
  • Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 5, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1038/nnano.2010.160

Correction: Programmable RNA microstructures for coordinated delivery of siRNAs
journal, January 2017

  • Stewart, Jaimie Marie; Viard, Mathias; Subramanian, Hari K. K.
  • Nanoscale, Vol. 9, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1039/c7nr90063e

De Novo Design of Sequences for Nucleic Acid Structural Engineering
journal, December 1990


RNA2D3D: A program for Generating, Viewing, and Comparing 3-Dimensional Models of RNA
journal, June 2008

  • Martinez, Hugo M.; Maizel, Jacob V.; Shapiro, Bruce A.
  • Journal of Biomolecular Structure and Dynamics, Vol. 25, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2008.10531240

Vienna RNA secondary structure server
journal, July 2003


Paradigms for computational nucleic acid design
journal, February 2004


Controlling RNA self-assembly to form filaments
journal, March 2006


RNAJunction: a database of RNA junctions and kissing loops for three-dimensional structural analysis and nanodesign
journal, October 2007

  • Bindewald, Eckart; Hayes, Robert; Yingling, Yaroslava G.
  • Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 36, Issue suppl_1
  • DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkm842

Rapid prototyping of 3D DNA-origami shapes with caDNAno
journal, June 2009

  • Douglas, Shawn M.; Marblestone, Adam H.; Teerapittayanon, Surat
  • Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 37, Issue 15
  • DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkp436

In vivo co-localization of enzymes on RNA scaffolds increases metabolic production in a geometrically dependent manner
journal, July 2014

  • Sachdeva, Gairik; Garg, Abhishek; Godding, David
  • Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 42, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1093/nar/gku617

Joining and Scission in the Self-Assembly of Nanotubes from DNA Tiles
journal, December 2004


DNA-Templated Self-Assembly of Protein Arrays and Highly Conductive Nanowires
journal, September 2003


Building Programmable Jigsaw Puzzles with RNA
journal, December 2004


Control of Self-Assembly of DNA Tubules Through Integration of Gold Nanoparticles
journal, January 2009


Self-assembled RNA nanostructures
journal, August 2014


Algorithmic Self-Assembly of DNA Sierpinski Triangles
journal, December 2004


Works referencing / citing this record:

Branched kissing loops for the construction of diverse RNA homooligomeric nanostructures
journal, January 2020


Isothermal folding of a light-up bio-orthogonal RNA origami nanoribbon
journal, May 2018


The owl sensor: a ‘fragile’ DNA nanostructure for the analysis of single nucleotide variations
journal, January 2018

  • Karadeema, Rebekah J.; Stancescu, Maria; Steidl, Tyler P.
  • Nanoscale, Vol. 10, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1039/c8nr01107a

High-order structures from nucleic acids for biomedical applications
journal, January 2020

  • Hill, Alyssa C.; Hall, Jonathan
  • Materials Chemistry Frontiers, Vol. 4, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9qm00638a

A robust photoluminescence screening assay identifies uracil-DNA glycosylase inhibitors against prostate cancer
journal, January 2020

  • Li, Guodong; Henry, Stuart Adam; Liu, Hao
  • Chemical Science, Vol. 11, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9sc05623h

T7 RNA polymerase non-specifically transcribes and induces disassembly of DNA nanostructures
journal, April 2018

  • Schaffter, Samuel W.; Green, Leopold N.; Schneider, Joanna
  • Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 46, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1093/nar/gky283

High-order structures from nucleic acids for biomedical applications
text, January 2020


Branched Kissing Loops for the Construction of Diverse RNA Homooligomeric Nanostructures
journal, March 2019


T7 RNA polymerase non-specifically transcribes and induces disassembly of DNA nanostructures
journal, April 2018

  • Schaffter, Samuel W.; Green, Leopold N.; Schneider, Joanna
  • Nucleic Acids Research, Vol. 46, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1093/nar/gky283

Advances in intracellular delivery through supramolecular self-assembly of oligonucleotides and peptides
journal, January 2019

  • Kim, Jeonghwan; Narayana, Ashwanikumar; Patel, Siddharth
  • Theranostics, Vol. 9, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.7150/thno.33921