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Title: Determination of gaseous fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility

Abstract

We determined fission yields of xenon (133mXe, 135Xe, 135mXe, 137Xe, 138Xe, and 139Xe) resulting from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of depleted uranium at the National Ignition Facility. Measurements begin approximately 20 s after shot time, and yields have been determined for nuclides with half-lives as short as tens of seconds. We determined the relative independent yields of 133mXe, 135Xe, and 135mXe to significantly higher precision than previously reported. The relative fission yields of all nuclides are statistically indistinguishable from values reported by England and Rider (ENDF-349. LA-UR-94-3106, 1994), with exception of the cumulative yield of 139Xe. Furthermore, considerable differences exist between our measured yields and the JEFF-3.1 database values.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1375996
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-672362
Journal ID: ISSN 0236-5731; PII: 4662
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 309; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0236-5731
Publisher:
Springer
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 38 RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY, AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY; Fission yields; National Ignition Facility; Xenon isotopes; Depleted uranium; 14 MeV neutrons

Citation Formats

Cassata, W. S., Velsko, C. A., Stoeffl, W., Jedlovec, D. R., Golod, A. B., Shaughnessy, D. A., Yeamans, C. B., Edwards, E. R., and Schneider, D. H. G. Determination of gaseous fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1007/s10967-015-4662-8.
Cassata, W. S., Velsko, C. A., Stoeffl, W., Jedlovec, D. R., Golod, A. B., Shaughnessy, D. A., Yeamans, C. B., Edwards, E. R., & Schneider, D. H. G. Determination of gaseous fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-4662-8
Cassata, W. S., Velsko, C. A., Stoeffl, W., Jedlovec, D. R., Golod, A. B., Shaughnessy, D. A., Yeamans, C. B., Edwards, E. R., and Schneider, D. H. G. Thu . "Determination of gaseous fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10967-015-4662-8. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1375996.
@article{osti_1375996,
title = {Determination of gaseous fission product yields from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of 238U at the National Ignition Facility},
author = {Cassata, W. S. and Velsko, C. A. and Stoeffl, W. and Jedlovec, D. R. and Golod, A. B. and Shaughnessy, D. A. and Yeamans, C. B. and Edwards, E. R. and Schneider, D. H. G.},
abstractNote = {We determined fission yields of xenon (133mXe, 135Xe, 135mXe, 137Xe, 138Xe, and 139Xe) resulting from 14 MeV neutron induced fission of depleted uranium at the National Ignition Facility. Measurements begin approximately 20 s after shot time, and yields have been determined for nuclides with half-lives as short as tens of seconds. We determined the relative independent yields of 133mXe, 135Xe, and 135mXe to significantly higher precision than previously reported. The relative fission yields of all nuclides are statistically indistinguishable from values reported by England and Rider (ENDF-349. LA-UR-94-3106, 1994), with exception of the cumulative yield of 139Xe. Furthermore, considerable differences exist between our measured yields and the JEFF-3.1 database values.},
doi = {10.1007/s10967-015-4662-8},
journal = {Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry},
number = 2,
volume = 309,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Jan 14 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Thu Jan 14 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}

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Works referenced in this record:

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Dynamic high energy density plasma environments at the National Ignition Facility for nuclear science research
journal, February 2018

  • Cerjan, Ch J.; Bernstein, L.; Hopkins, L. Berzak
  • Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 45, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1088/1361-6471/aa8693