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Title: PSR J0007+7303 In The CTA1 Supernova Remnant: New Gamma-Ray Results From Two Years Of Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations

Abstract

One of the main results of the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope is the discovery of γ-ray selected pulsars. The high magnetic field pulsar, PSR J0007+7303 in CTA1, was the first ever to be discovered through its γ-ray pulsations. Based on analysis of 2 years of LAT survey data, we report on the discovery of γ-ray emission in the off-pulse phase interval at the ~ 6σ level. The flux from this emission in the energy range E ≥ 100 MeV is F100 = (1.73±0.40)×10-8 photons cm-2 s-1 and is best fitted by a power law with a photon index of Γ = 2.54±0.14. The pulsed -ray flux in the same energy range is F100 = (3.95±0.07)×10-7 photons cm-2 s-1 and is best fitted by an exponentially-cutoff power-law spectrum with a photon index of Γ = 1.41 ± 0.23 and a cutoff energy Ec = 4.04 ± 0.20 GeV. We find no flux variability neither at the 2009 May glitch nor in the long term behavior. We model the γ-ray light curve with two high-altitude emission models, the outer gap and slot gap, and find that the model that best fits the data depends strongly on the assumed origin of the off-pulsemore » emission. Both models favor a large angle between the magnetic axis and observer line of sight, consistent with the nondetection of radio emission being a geometrical effect. Finally we discuss how the LAT results bear on the understanding of the cooling of this neutron star.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [2];  [1];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [2]
  1. George Mason Univ., Fairfax, VA (United States); Naval Research Lab. (NRL), Washington, DC (United States)
  2. Naval Research Lab. (NRL), Washington, DC (United States)
  3. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Greenbelt, MD (United States); Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
  4. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Bari (Italy)
  5. Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Bari (Italy); Univ. e del Politecnico di Bari (Italy)
  6. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), Greenbelt, MD (United States)
  7. Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
  8. Praxis Inc., Alexandria, VA (United States); Naval Research Lab. (NRL), Washington, DC (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1356766
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-76SF00515
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
The Astrophysical Journal
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 744; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0004-637X
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS

Citation Formats

Abdo, A. A., Wood, K. S., DeCesar, M. E., Gargano, F., Giordano, F., Ray, P. S., Parent, D., Harding, A. K., Coleman Miller, M., Wood, D. L., and Wolff, M. T. PSR J0007+7303 In The CTA1 Supernova Remnant: New Gamma-Ray Results From Two Years Of Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations. United States: N. p., 2011. Web. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/744/2/146.
Abdo, A. A., Wood, K. S., DeCesar, M. E., Gargano, F., Giordano, F., Ray, P. S., Parent, D., Harding, A. K., Coleman Miller, M., Wood, D. L., & Wolff, M. T. PSR J0007+7303 In The CTA1 Supernova Remnant: New Gamma-Ray Results From Two Years Of Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/744/2/146
Abdo, A. A., Wood, K. S., DeCesar, M. E., Gargano, F., Giordano, F., Ray, P. S., Parent, D., Harding, A. K., Coleman Miller, M., Wood, D. L., and Wolff, M. T. Thu . "PSR J0007+7303 In The CTA1 Supernova Remnant: New Gamma-Ray Results From Two Years Of Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/744/2/146. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1356766.
@article{osti_1356766,
title = {PSR J0007+7303 In The CTA1 Supernova Remnant: New Gamma-Ray Results From Two Years Of Fermi Large Area Telescope Observations},
author = {Abdo, A. A. and Wood, K. S. and DeCesar, M. E. and Gargano, F. and Giordano, F. and Ray, P. S. and Parent, D. and Harding, A. K. and Coleman Miller, M. and Wood, D. L. and Wolff, M. T.},
abstractNote = {One of the main results of the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope is the discovery of γ-ray selected pulsars. The high magnetic field pulsar, PSR J0007+7303 in CTA1, was the first ever to be discovered through its γ-ray pulsations. Based on analysis of 2 years of LAT survey data, we report on the discovery of γ-ray emission in the off-pulse phase interval at the ~ 6σ level. The flux from this emission in the energy range E ≥ 100 MeV is F100 = (1.73±0.40)×10-8 photons cm-2 s-1 and is best fitted by a power law with a photon index of Γ = 2.54±0.14. The pulsed -ray flux in the same energy range is F100 = (3.95±0.07)×10-7 photons cm-2 s-1 and is best fitted by an exponentially-cutoff power-law spectrum with a photon index of Γ = 1.41 ± 0.23 and a cutoff energy Ec = 4.04 ± 0.20 GeV. We find no flux variability neither at the 2009 May glitch nor in the long term behavior. We model the γ-ray light curve with two high-altitude emission models, the outer gap and slot gap, and find that the model that best fits the data depends strongly on the assumed origin of the off-pulse emission. Both models favor a large angle between the magnetic axis and observer line of sight, consistent with the nondetection of radio emission being a geometrical effect. Finally we discuss how the LAT results bear on the understanding of the cooling of this neutron star.},
doi = {10.1088/0004-637X/744/2/146},
journal = {The Astrophysical Journal},
number = 2,
volume = 744,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 22 00:00:00 EST 2011},
month = {Thu Dec 22 00:00:00 EST 2011}
}

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