Ultrafast observation of lattice dynamics in laser-irradiated gold foils
Abstract
Here, we have observed the lattice expansion before the onset of compression in an optical-laser-driven target, using diffraction of femtosecond X-ray beams generated by the SPring-8 Angstrom Compact Free-electron Laser. The change in diffraction angle provides a direct measure of the lattice spacing, allowing the density to be calculated with a precision of ±1%. From the known equation of state relations, this allows an estimation of the temperature responsible for the expansion as <1000 K. The subsequent ablation-driven compression was observed with a clear rise in density at later times. This demonstrates the feasibility of studying the dynamics of preheating and shock formation with unprecedented detail.
- Authors:
-
[1];
[8];
[9];
more »
- Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf, Dresden (Germany); Osaka Univ., Osaka (Japan)
- Osaka Univ., Osaka (Japan)
- Osaka Univ., Osaka (Japan); Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau Cedex (France)
- Osaka Univ., Osaka (Japan); Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow (Russia)
- IMPMS Institut de Mineralogie, Paris (France)
- Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute, Hyogo (Japan)
- Univ. of Oxford, Oxford (United Kingdom)
- SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Okayama Univ., Tottori (Japan)
- National Institute for Materials Science, Hyogo (Japan)
- Hiroshima Univ., Higashi-Hiroshima (Japan)
- Kobe Univ., Hyogo (Japan)
- Ecole Polytechnique Palaiseau Cedex (France)
- RIKEN Spring-8, Hyogo (Japan)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1353175
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-76SF00515
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Applied Physics Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 110; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Hartley, N. J., Ozaki, Norimasa, Matsuoka, T., Albertazzi, B., Faenov, A., Fujimoto, Y., Habara, H., Harmand, M., Inubushi, Y., Katayama, T., Koenig, M., Krygier, A., Mabey, P., Matsumura, Y., Matsuyama, S., McBride, E. E., Miyanishi, K., Morard, G., Okuchi, T., Pikuz, T., Sakata, O., Sano, Y., Sato, T., Sekine, T., Seto, Y., Takahashi, K., Tanaka, K. A., Tange, Y., Togashi, T., Umeda, Y., Vinci, T., Yabashi, M., Yabuuchi, T., Yamauchi, K., and Kodama, R. Ultrafast observation of lattice dynamics in laser-irradiated gold foils. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4976541.
Hartley, N. J., Ozaki, Norimasa, Matsuoka, T., Albertazzi, B., Faenov, A., Fujimoto, Y., Habara, H., Harmand, M., Inubushi, Y., Katayama, T., Koenig, M., Krygier, A., Mabey, P., Matsumura, Y., Matsuyama, S., McBride, E. E., Miyanishi, K., Morard, G., Okuchi, T., Pikuz, T., Sakata, O., Sano, Y., Sato, T., Sekine, T., Seto, Y., Takahashi, K., Tanaka, K. A., Tange, Y., Togashi, T., Umeda, Y., Vinci, T., Yabashi, M., Yabuuchi, T., Yamauchi, K., & Kodama, R. Ultrafast observation of lattice dynamics in laser-irradiated gold foils. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4976541
Hartley, N. J., Ozaki, Norimasa, Matsuoka, T., Albertazzi, B., Faenov, A., Fujimoto, Y., Habara, H., Harmand, M., Inubushi, Y., Katayama, T., Koenig, M., Krygier, A., Mabey, P., Matsumura, Y., Matsuyama, S., McBride, E. E., Miyanishi, K., Morard, G., Okuchi, T., Pikuz, T., Sakata, O., Sano, Y., Sato, T., Sekine, T., Seto, Y., Takahashi, K., Tanaka, K. A., Tange, Y., Togashi, T., Umeda, Y., Vinci, T., Yabashi, M., Yabuuchi, T., Yamauchi, K., and Kodama, R. Mon .
"Ultrafast observation of lattice dynamics in laser-irradiated gold foils". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4976541. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1353175.
@article{osti_1353175,
title = {Ultrafast observation of lattice dynamics in laser-irradiated gold foils},
author = {Hartley, N. J. and Ozaki, Norimasa and Matsuoka, T. and Albertazzi, B. and Faenov, A. and Fujimoto, Y. and Habara, H. and Harmand, M. and Inubushi, Y. and Katayama, T. and Koenig, M. and Krygier, A. and Mabey, P. and Matsumura, Y. and Matsuyama, S. and McBride, E. E. and Miyanishi, K. and Morard, G. and Okuchi, T. and Pikuz, T. and Sakata, O. and Sano, Y. and Sato, T. and Sekine, T. and Seto, Y. and Takahashi, K. and Tanaka, K. A. and Tange, Y. and Togashi, T. and Umeda, Y. and Vinci, T. and Yabashi, M. and Yabuuchi, T. and Yamauchi, K. and Kodama, R.},
abstractNote = {Here, we have observed the lattice expansion before the onset of compression in an optical-laser-driven target, using diffraction of femtosecond X-ray beams generated by the SPring-8 Angstrom Compact Free-electron Laser. The change in diffraction angle provides a direct measure of the lattice spacing, allowing the density to be calculated with a precision of ±1%. From the known equation of state relations, this allows an estimation of the temperature responsible for the expansion as <1000 K. The subsequent ablation-driven compression was observed with a clear rise in density at later times. This demonstrates the feasibility of studying the dynamics of preheating and shock formation with unprecedented detail.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4976541},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
number = 7,
volume = 110,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Feb 13 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Mon Feb 13 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}
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