Efficient and Extensible Quasi-Explicit Modular Nonlinear Multiscale Battery Model: GH-MSMD
Abstract
Complex physics and long computation time hinder the adoption of computer aided engineering models in the design of large-format battery cells and systems. A modular, efficient battery simulation model -- the multiscale multidomain (MSMD) model -- was previously introduced to aid the scale-up of Li-ion material and electrode designs to complete cell and pack designs, capturing electrochemical interplay with 3-D electronic current pathways and thermal response. Here, this paper enhances the computational efficiency of the MSMD model using a separation of time-scales principle to decompose model field variables. The decomposition provides a quasi-explicit linkage between the multiple length-scale domains and thus reduces time-consuming nested iteration when solving model equations across multiple domains. In addition to particle-, electrode- and cell-length scales treated in the previous work, the present formulation extends to bus bar- and multi-cell module-length scales. We provide example simulations for several variants of GH electrode-domain models.
- Authors:
-
- National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Vehicle Technologies Office (EE-3V)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1351574
- Report Number(s):
- NREL/JA-5400-67202
Journal ID: ISSN 0013-4651
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC36-08GO28308
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of the Electrochemical Society
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 164; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 0013-4651
- Publisher:
- The Electrochemical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 30 DIRECT ENERGY CONVERSION; 3D; battery; lithium-ion battery; model; multi-scale; simulation; transport
Citation Formats
Kim, Gi-Heon, Smith, Kandler, Lawrence-Simon, Jake, and Yang, Chuanbo. Efficient and Extensible Quasi-Explicit Modular Nonlinear Multiscale Battery Model: GH-MSMD. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1149/2.0571706jes.
Kim, Gi-Heon, Smith, Kandler, Lawrence-Simon, Jake, & Yang, Chuanbo. Efficient and Extensible Quasi-Explicit Modular Nonlinear Multiscale Battery Model: GH-MSMD. United States. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0571706jes
Kim, Gi-Heon, Smith, Kandler, Lawrence-Simon, Jake, and Yang, Chuanbo. Fri .
"Efficient and Extensible Quasi-Explicit Modular Nonlinear Multiscale Battery Model: GH-MSMD". United States. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0571706jes. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1351574.
@article{osti_1351574,
title = {Efficient and Extensible Quasi-Explicit Modular Nonlinear Multiscale Battery Model: GH-MSMD},
author = {Kim, Gi-Heon and Smith, Kandler and Lawrence-Simon, Jake and Yang, Chuanbo},
abstractNote = {Complex physics and long computation time hinder the adoption of computer aided engineering models in the design of large-format battery cells and systems. A modular, efficient battery simulation model -- the multiscale multidomain (MSMD) model -- was previously introduced to aid the scale-up of Li-ion material and electrode designs to complete cell and pack designs, capturing electrochemical interplay with 3-D electronic current pathways and thermal response. Here, this paper enhances the computational efficiency of the MSMD model using a separation of time-scales principle to decompose model field variables. The decomposition provides a quasi-explicit linkage between the multiple length-scale domains and thus reduces time-consuming nested iteration when solving model equations across multiple domains. In addition to particle-, electrode- and cell-length scales treated in the previous work, the present formulation extends to bus bar- and multi-cell module-length scales. We provide example simulations for several variants of GH electrode-domain models.},
doi = {10.1149/2.0571706jes},
journal = {Journal of the Electrochemical Society},
number = 6,
volume = 164,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Fri Mar 24 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
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- Trembacki, Bradley L.; Vadakkepatt, Ajay; Roberts, Scott A.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 167, Issue 1
Requirements for Enabling Extreme Fast Charging of High Energy Density Li-Ion Cells while Avoiding Lithium Plating
journal, January 2019
- Colclasure, Andrew M.; Dunlop, Alison R.; Trask, Stephen E.
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 166, Issue 8
A Computationally Efficient Multi-Scale Model for Lithium-Ion Cells
journal, January 2018
- Kosch, Stephan; Zhao, Yulong; Sturm, Johannes
- Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 165, Issue 10