Modal analysis of dislocation vibration and reaction attempt frequency
Abstract
Transition state theory is a fundamental approach for temporal coarse-graining. It estimates the reaction rate for a transition processes by quantifying the activation free energy and attempt frequency for the unit process. To calculate the transition rate of a gliding dislocation, the attempt frequency is often obtained from line tension estimates of dislocation vibrations, a highly simplified model of dislocation behavior. This work revisits the calculation of attempt frequency for a dislocation bypassing an obstacle, in this case a self-interstitial atom (SIA) loop. First, a direct calculation of the vibrational characteristics of a finite pinned dislocation segment is compared to line tension estimates before moving to the more complex case of dislocation-obstacle bypass. The entropic factor associated with the attempt frequency is calculated for a finite dislocation segment and for an infinite glide dislocation interacting with an SIA loop. Lastly, it is found to be dislocation length independent for three cases of dislocation-self interstitial atom (SIA) loop interactions.
- Authors:
-
- Georgia Inst. of Technology, Metz (France)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1343712
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-16-26394
Journal ID: ISSN 1359-6454
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Acta Materialia
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 134; Journal ID: ISSN 1359-6454
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; dislocation; thermal activation; attempt frequency; modal analysis
Citation Formats
Sobie, Cameron, Capolungo, Laurent, McDowell, David L., and Martinez, Enrique. Modal analysis of dislocation vibration and reaction attempt frequency. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.actamat.2017.02.005.
Sobie, Cameron, Capolungo, Laurent, McDowell, David L., & Martinez, Enrique. Modal analysis of dislocation vibration and reaction attempt frequency. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2017.02.005
Sobie, Cameron, Capolungo, Laurent, McDowell, David L., and Martinez, Enrique. Sat .
"Modal analysis of dislocation vibration and reaction attempt frequency". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2017.02.005. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1343712.
@article{osti_1343712,
title = {Modal analysis of dislocation vibration and reaction attempt frequency},
author = {Sobie, Cameron and Capolungo, Laurent and McDowell, David L. and Martinez, Enrique},
abstractNote = {Transition state theory is a fundamental approach for temporal coarse-graining. It estimates the reaction rate for a transition processes by quantifying the activation free energy and attempt frequency for the unit process. To calculate the transition rate of a gliding dislocation, the attempt frequency is often obtained from line tension estimates of dislocation vibrations, a highly simplified model of dislocation behavior. This work revisits the calculation of attempt frequency for a dislocation bypassing an obstacle, in this case a self-interstitial atom (SIA) loop. First, a direct calculation of the vibrational characteristics of a finite pinned dislocation segment is compared to line tension estimates before moving to the more complex case of dislocation-obstacle bypass. The entropic factor associated with the attempt frequency is calculated for a finite dislocation segment and for an infinite glide dislocation interacting with an SIA loop. Lastly, it is found to be dislocation length independent for three cases of dislocation-self interstitial atom (SIA) loop interactions.},
doi = {10.1016/j.actamat.2017.02.005},
journal = {Acta Materialia},
number = ,
volume = 134,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Feb 04 00:00:00 EST 2017},
month = {Sat Feb 04 00:00:00 EST 2017}
}
Web of Science
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