Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in at RHIC
Abstract
We present the measurement of the transverse single-spin asymmetry of weak boson production in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions at s=500 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The measured observable is sensitive to the Sivers function, one of the transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions, which is predicted to have the opposite sign in proton-proton collisions from that observed in deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering. These data provide the first experimental investigation of the nonuniversality of the Sivers function, fundamental to our understanding of QCD.
- Authors:
- more »
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States). Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
- Contributing Org.:
- STAR Collaboration
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1341525
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1245053; OSTI ID: 1459369
- Report Number(s):
- BNL-112275-2016-JA
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; R&D Project: PO 004; KB0202012
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC00112704; AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 116; Journal Issue: 13; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider; perturbative QCD; QCD in nuclear reactions; protons; spin
Citation Formats
Adamczyk, L., Adkins, J. K., Agakishiev, G., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alekseev, I., Aparin, A., Arkhipkin, D., Aschenauer, E. C., Attri, A., Averichev, G. S., Bai, X., Bairathi, V., Banerjee, A., Bellwied, R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A. K., Bhattarai, P., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Bland, L. C., Bordyuzhin, I. G., Bouchet, J., Brandenburg, J. D., Brandin, A. V., Bunzarov, I., Butterworth, J., Caines, H., Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M., Campbell, J. M., Cebra, D., Chakaberia, I., Chaloupka, P., Chang, Z., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, X., Chen, J. H., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Christie, W., Contin, G., Crawford, H. J., Das, S., De Silva, L. C., Debbe, R. R., Dedovich, T. G., Deng, J., Derevschikov, A. A., di Ruzza, B., Didenko, L., Dilks, C., Dong, X., Drachenberg, J. L., Draper, J. E., Du, C. M., Dunkelberger, L. E., Dunlop, J. C., Efimov, L. G., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Esha, R., Evdokimov, O., Eyser, O., Fatemi, R., Fazio, S., Federic, P., Fedorisin, J., Feng, Z., Filip, P., Fisyak, Y., Flores, C. E., Fulek, L., Gagliardi, C. A., Garand, D., Geurts, F., Gibson, A., Girard, M., Greiner, L., Grosnick, D., Gunarathne, D. S., Guo, Y., Gupta, A., Gupta, S., Guryn, W., Hamad, A., Hamed, A., Haque, R., Harris, J. W., He, L., Heppelmann, S., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hoffmann, G. W., Hofman, D. J., Horvat, S., Huang, X., Huang, H. Z., Huang, B., Huang, T., Huck, P., Humanic, T. J., Igo, G., Jacobs, W. W., Jang, H., Jentsch, A., Jia, J., Jiang, K., Judd, E. G., Kabana, S., Kalinkin, D., Kang, K., Kauder, K., Ke, H. W., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Khan, Z. H., Kikoła, D. P., Kisel, I., Kisiel, A., Kochenda, L., Koetke, D. D., Kosarzewski, L. K., Kraishan, A. F., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Kumar, L., Lamont, M. A. C., Landgraf, J. M., Landry, K. D., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, J. H., Li, C., Li, Y., Li, W., Li, X., Li, X., Lin, T., Lisa, M. A., Liu, F., Ljubicic, T., Llope, W. J., Lomnitz, M., Longacre, R. S., Luo, X., Ma, R., Ma, L., Ma, G. L., Ma, Y. G., Magdy, N., Majka, R., Manion, A., Margetis, S., Markert, C., McDonald, D., Meehan, K., Mei, J. C., Minaev, N. G., Mioduszewski, S., Mishra, D., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Morozov, D. A., Mustafa, M. K., Nandi, B. K., Nasim, Md., Nayak, T. K., Nigmatkulov, G., Niida, T., Nogach, L. V., Noh, S. Y., Novak, J., Nurushev, S. B., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh, K., Okorokov, V. A., Olvitt, D., Page, B. S., Pak, R., Pan, Y. X., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlik, B., Pei, H., Perkins, C., Pile, P., Pluta, J., Poniatowska, K., Porter, J., Posik, M., Poskanzer, A. M., Pruthi, N. K., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Quintero, A., Ramachandran, S., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Ray, R. L., Ritter, H. G., Roberts, J. B., Rogachevskiy, O. V., Romero, J. L., Roy, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Rusnakova, O., Sahoo, N. R., Sahu, P. K., Sakrejda, I., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., Scharenberg, R. P., Schmah, A. M., Schmidke, W. B., Schmitz, N., Seger, J., Seyboth, P., Shah, N., Shahaliev, E., Shanmuganathan, P. V., Shao, M., Sharma, M. K., Sharma, B., Shen, W. Q., Shi, Z., Shi, S. S., Shou, Q. Y., Sichtermann, E. P., Sikora, R., Simko, M., Singha, S., Skoby, M. J., Smirnov, D., Smirnov, N., Solyst, W., Song, L., Sorensen, P., Spinka, H. M., Srivastava, B., Stanislaus, T. D. S., Stepanov, M., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., Sumbera, M., Summa, B., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Sun, X. M., Surrow, B., Svirida, D. N., Tang, A. H., Tang, Z., Tarnowsky, T., Tawfik, A., Thäder, J., Thomas, J. H., Timmins, A. R., Tlusty, D., Todoroki, T., Tokarev, M., Trentalange, S., Tribble, R. E., Tribedy, P., Tripathy, S. K., Tsai, O. D., Ullrich, T., Underwood, D. G., Upsal, I., Van Buren, G., van Nieuwenhuizen, G., Vandenbroucke, M., Varma, R., Vasiliev, A. N., Vertesi, R., Videbæk, F., Vokal, S., Voloshin, S. A., Vossen, A., Wang, J. S., Wang, Y., Wang, F., Wang, Y., Wang, H., Wang, G., Webb, J. C., Webb, G., Wen, L., Westfall, G. D., Wieman, H., Wissink, S. W., Witt, R., Wu, Y., Xiao, Z. G., Xie, X., Xie, W., Xin, K., Xu, N., Xu, Y. F., Xu, Z., Xu, Q. H., Xu, J., Xu, H., Yang, Q., Yang, Y., Yang, S., Yang, Y., Yang, C., Yang, Y., Ye, Z., Ye, Z., Yepes, P., Yi, L., Yip, K., Yoo, I. -K., Yu, N., Zbroszczyk, H., Zha, W., Zhang, S., Zhang, Z., Zhang, S., Zhang, J. B., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Zhang, J., Zhang, X. P., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, L., Zhu, X., Zoulkarneeva, Y., and Zyzak, M. Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in p↑+p→W±/Z0 at RHIC. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.132301.
Adamczyk, L., Adkins, J. K., Agakishiev, G., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alekseev, I., Aparin, A., Arkhipkin, D., Aschenauer, E. C., Attri, A., Averichev, G. S., Bai, X., Bairathi, V., Banerjee, A., Bellwied, R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A. K., Bhattarai, P., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Bland, L. C., Bordyuzhin, I. G., Bouchet, J., Brandenburg, J. D., Brandin, A. V., Bunzarov, I., Butterworth, J., Caines, H., Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M., Campbell, J. M., Cebra, D., Chakaberia, I., Chaloupka, P., Chang, Z., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, X., Chen, J. H., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Christie, W., Contin, G., Crawford, H. J., Das, S., De Silva, L. C., Debbe, R. R., Dedovich, T. G., Deng, J., Derevschikov, A. A., di Ruzza, B., Didenko, L., Dilks, C., Dong, X., Drachenberg, J. L., Draper, J. E., Du, C. M., Dunkelberger, L. E., Dunlop, J. C., Efimov, L. G., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Esha, R., Evdokimov, O., Eyser, O., Fatemi, R., Fazio, S., Federic, P., Fedorisin, J., Feng, Z., Filip, P., Fisyak, Y., Flores, C. E., Fulek, L., Gagliardi, C. A., Garand, D., Geurts, F., Gibson, A., Girard, M., Greiner, L., Grosnick, D., Gunarathne, D. S., Guo, Y., Gupta, A., Gupta, S., Guryn, W., Hamad, A., Hamed, A., Haque, R., Harris, J. W., He, L., Heppelmann, S., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hoffmann, G. W., Hofman, D. J., Horvat, S., Huang, X., Huang, H. Z., Huang, B., Huang, T., Huck, P., Humanic, T. J., Igo, G., Jacobs, W. W., Jang, H., Jentsch, A., Jia, J., Jiang, K., Judd, E. G., Kabana, S., Kalinkin, D., Kang, K., Kauder, K., Ke, H. W., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Khan, Z. H., Kikoła, D. P., Kisel, I., Kisiel, A., Kochenda, L., Koetke, D. D., Kosarzewski, L. K., Kraishan, A. F., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Kumar, L., Lamont, M. A. C., Landgraf, J. M., Landry, K. D., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, J. H., Li, C., Li, Y., Li, W., Li, X., Li, X., Lin, T., Lisa, M. A., Liu, F., Ljubicic, T., Llope, W. J., Lomnitz, M., Longacre, R. S., Luo, X., Ma, R., Ma, L., Ma, G. L., Ma, Y. G., Magdy, N., Majka, R., Manion, A., Margetis, S., Markert, C., McDonald, D., Meehan, K., Mei, J. C., Minaev, N. G., Mioduszewski, S., Mishra, D., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Morozov, D. A., Mustafa, M. K., Nandi, B. K., Nasim, Md., Nayak, T. K., Nigmatkulov, G., Niida, T., Nogach, L. V., Noh, S. Y., Novak, J., Nurushev, S. B., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh, K., Okorokov, V. A., Olvitt, D., Page, B. S., Pak, R., Pan, Y. X., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlik, B., Pei, H., Perkins, C., Pile, P., Pluta, J., Poniatowska, K., Porter, J., Posik, M., Poskanzer, A. M., Pruthi, N. K., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Quintero, A., Ramachandran, S., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Ray, R. L., Ritter, H. G., Roberts, J. B., Rogachevskiy, O. V., Romero, J. L., Roy, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Rusnakova, O., Sahoo, N. R., Sahu, P. K., Sakrejda, I., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., Scharenberg, R. P., Schmah, A. M., Schmidke, W. B., Schmitz, N., Seger, J., Seyboth, P., Shah, N., Shahaliev, E., Shanmuganathan, P. V., Shao, M., Sharma, M. K., Sharma, B., Shen, W. Q., Shi, Z., Shi, S. S., Shou, Q. Y., Sichtermann, E. P., Sikora, R., Simko, M., Singha, S., Skoby, M. J., Smirnov, D., Smirnov, N., Solyst, W., Song, L., Sorensen, P., Spinka, H. M., Srivastava, B., Stanislaus, T. D. S., Stepanov, M., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., Sumbera, M., Summa, B., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Sun, X. M., Surrow, B., Svirida, D. N., Tang, A. H., Tang, Z., Tarnowsky, T., Tawfik, A., Thäder, J., Thomas, J. H., Timmins, A. R., Tlusty, D., Todoroki, T., Tokarev, M., Trentalange, S., Tribble, R. E., Tribedy, P., Tripathy, S. K., Tsai, O. D., Ullrich, T., Underwood, D. G., Upsal, I., Van Buren, G., van Nieuwenhuizen, G., Vandenbroucke, M., Varma, R., Vasiliev, A. N., Vertesi, R., Videbæk, F., Vokal, S., Voloshin, S. A., Vossen, A., Wang, J. S., Wang, Y., Wang, F., Wang, Y., Wang, H., Wang, G., Webb, J. C., Webb, G., Wen, L., Westfall, G. D., Wieman, H., Wissink, S. W., Witt, R., Wu, Y., Xiao, Z. G., Xie, X., Xie, W., Xin, K., Xu, N., Xu, Y. F., Xu, Z., Xu, Q. H., Xu, J., Xu, H., Yang, Q., Yang, Y., Yang, S., Yang, Y., Yang, C., Yang, Y., Ye, Z., Ye, Z., Yepes, P., Yi, L., Yip, K., Yoo, I. -K., Yu, N., Zbroszczyk, H., Zha, W., Zhang, S., Zhang, Z., Zhang, S., Zhang, J. B., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Zhang, J., Zhang, X. P., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, L., Zhu, X., Zoulkarneeva, Y., & Zyzak, M. Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in p↑+p→W±/Z0 at RHIC. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.132301
Adamczyk, L., Adkins, J. K., Agakishiev, G., Aggarwal, M. M., Ahammed, Z., Alekseev, I., Aparin, A., Arkhipkin, D., Aschenauer, E. C., Attri, A., Averichev, G. S., Bai, X., Bairathi, V., Banerjee, A., Bellwied, R., Bhasin, A., Bhati, A. K., Bhattarai, P., Bielcik, J., Bielcikova, J., Bland, L. C., Bordyuzhin, I. G., Bouchet, J., Brandenburg, J. D., Brandin, A. V., Bunzarov, I., Butterworth, J., Caines, H., Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M., Campbell, J. M., Cebra, D., Chakaberia, I., Chaloupka, P., Chang, Z., Chattopadhyay, S., Chen, X., Chen, J. H., Cheng, J., Cherney, M., Christie, W., Contin, G., Crawford, H. J., Das, S., De Silva, L. C., Debbe, R. R., Dedovich, T. G., Deng, J., Derevschikov, A. A., di Ruzza, B., Didenko, L., Dilks, C., Dong, X., Drachenberg, J. L., Draper, J. E., Du, C. M., Dunkelberger, L. E., Dunlop, J. C., Efimov, L. G., Engelage, J., Eppley, G., Esha, R., Evdokimov, O., Eyser, O., Fatemi, R., Fazio, S., Federic, P., Fedorisin, J., Feng, Z., Filip, P., Fisyak, Y., Flores, C. E., Fulek, L., Gagliardi, C. A., Garand, D., Geurts, F., Gibson, A., Girard, M., Greiner, L., Grosnick, D., Gunarathne, D. S., Guo, Y., Gupta, A., Gupta, S., Guryn, W., Hamad, A., Hamed, A., Haque, R., Harris, J. W., He, L., Heppelmann, S., Heppelmann, S., Hirsch, A., Hoffmann, G. W., Hofman, D. J., Horvat, S., Huang, X., Huang, H. Z., Huang, B., Huang, T., Huck, P., Humanic, T. J., Igo, G., Jacobs, W. W., Jang, H., Jentsch, A., Jia, J., Jiang, K., Judd, E. G., Kabana, S., Kalinkin, D., Kang, K., Kauder, K., Ke, H. W., Keane, D., Kechechyan, A., Khan, Z. H., Kikoła, D. P., Kisel, I., Kisiel, A., Kochenda, L., Koetke, D. D., Kosarzewski, L. K., Kraishan, A. F., Kravtsov, P., Krueger, K., Kumar, L., Lamont, M. A. C., Landgraf, J. M., Landry, K. D., Lauret, J., Lebedev, A., Lednicky, R., Lee, J. H., Li, C., Li, Y., Li, W., Li, X., Li, X., Lin, T., Lisa, M. A., Liu, F., Ljubicic, T., Llope, W. J., Lomnitz, M., Longacre, R. S., Luo, X., Ma, R., Ma, L., Ma, G. L., Ma, Y. G., Magdy, N., Majka, R., Manion, A., Margetis, S., Markert, C., McDonald, D., Meehan, K., Mei, J. C., Minaev, N. G., Mioduszewski, S., Mishra, D., Mohanty, B., Mondal, M. M., Morozov, D. A., Mustafa, M. K., Nandi, B. K., Nasim, Md., Nayak, T. K., Nigmatkulov, G., Niida, T., Nogach, L. V., Noh, S. Y., Novak, J., Nurushev, S. B., Odyniec, G., Ogawa, A., Oh, K., Okorokov, V. A., Olvitt, D., Page, B. S., Pak, R., Pan, Y. X., Pandit, Y., Panebratsev, Y., Pawlik, B., Pei, H., Perkins, C., Pile, P., Pluta, J., Poniatowska, K., Porter, J., Posik, M., Poskanzer, A. M., Pruthi, N. K., Putschke, J., Qiu, H., Quintero, A., Ramachandran, S., Raniwala, R., Raniwala, S., Ray, R. L., Ritter, H. G., Roberts, J. B., Rogachevskiy, O. V., Romero, J. L., Roy, A., Ruan, L., Rusnak, J., Rusnakova, O., Sahoo, N. R., Sahu, P. K., Sakrejda, I., Salur, S., Sandweiss, J., Sarkar, A., Schambach, J., Scharenberg, R. P., Schmah, A. M., Schmidke, W. B., Schmitz, N., Seger, J., Seyboth, P., Shah, N., Shahaliev, E., Shanmuganathan, P. V., Shao, M., Sharma, M. K., Sharma, B., Shen, W. Q., Shi, Z., Shi, S. S., Shou, Q. Y., Sichtermann, E. P., Sikora, R., Simko, M., Singha, S., Skoby, M. J., Smirnov, D., Smirnov, N., Solyst, W., Song, L., Sorensen, P., Spinka, H. M., Srivastava, B., Stanislaus, T. D. S., Stepanov, M., Stock, R., Strikhanov, M., Stringfellow, B., Sumbera, M., Summa, B., Sun, Y., Sun, Z., Sun, X. M., Surrow, B., Svirida, D. N., Tang, A. H., Tang, Z., Tarnowsky, T., Tawfik, A., Thäder, J., Thomas, J. H., Timmins, A. R., Tlusty, D., Todoroki, T., Tokarev, M., Trentalange, S., Tribble, R. E., Tribedy, P., Tripathy, S. K., Tsai, O. D., Ullrich, T., Underwood, D. G., Upsal, I., Van Buren, G., van Nieuwenhuizen, G., Vandenbroucke, M., Varma, R., Vasiliev, A. N., Vertesi, R., Videbæk, F., Vokal, S., Voloshin, S. A., Vossen, A., Wang, J. S., Wang, Y., Wang, F., Wang, Y., Wang, H., Wang, G., Webb, J. C., Webb, G., Wen, L., Westfall, G. D., Wieman, H., Wissink, S. W., Witt, R., Wu, Y., Xiao, Z. G., Xie, X., Xie, W., Xin, K., Xu, N., Xu, Y. F., Xu, Z., Xu, Q. H., Xu, J., Xu, H., Yang, Q., Yang, Y., Yang, S., Yang, Y., Yang, C., Yang, Y., Ye, Z., Ye, Z., Yepes, P., Yi, L., Yip, K., Yoo, I. -K., Yu, N., Zbroszczyk, H., Zha, W., Zhang, S., Zhang, Z., Zhang, S., Zhang, J. B., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J., Zhang, J., Zhang, X. P., Zhao, J., Zhong, C., Zhou, L., Zhu, X., Zoulkarneeva, Y., and Zyzak, M. Fri .
"Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in p↑+p→W±/Z0 at RHIC". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.132301. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1341525.
@article{osti_1341525,
title = {Measurement of the Transverse Single-Spin Asymmetry in p↑+p→W±/Z0 at RHIC},
author = {Adamczyk, L. and Adkins, J. K. and Agakishiev, G. and Aggarwal, M. M. and Ahammed, Z. and Alekseev, I. and Aparin, A. and Arkhipkin, D. and Aschenauer, E. C. and Attri, A. and Averichev, G. S. and Bai, X. and Bairathi, V. and Banerjee, A. and Bellwied, R. and Bhasin, A. and Bhati, A. K. and Bhattarai, P. and Bielcik, J. and Bielcikova, J. and Bland, L. C. and Bordyuzhin, I. G. and Bouchet, J. and Brandenburg, J. D. and Brandin, A. V. and Bunzarov, I. and Butterworth, J. and Caines, H. and Calderón de la Barca Sánchez, M. and Campbell, J. M. and Cebra, D. and Chakaberia, I. and Chaloupka, P. and Chang, Z. and Chattopadhyay, S. and Chen, X. and Chen, J. H. and Cheng, J. and Cherney, M. and Christie, W. and Contin, G. and Crawford, H. J. and Das, S. and De Silva, L. C. and Debbe, R. R. and Dedovich, T. G. and Deng, J. and Derevschikov, A. A. and di Ruzza, B. and Didenko, L. and Dilks, C. and Dong, X. and Drachenberg, J. L. and Draper, J. E. and Du, C. M. and Dunkelberger, L. E. and Dunlop, J. C. and Efimov, L. G. and Engelage, J. and Eppley, G. and Esha, R. and Evdokimov, O. and Eyser, O. and Fatemi, R. and Fazio, S. and Federic, P. and Fedorisin, J. and Feng, Z. and Filip, P. and Fisyak, Y. and Flores, C. E. and Fulek, L. and Gagliardi, C. A. and Garand, D. and Geurts, F. and Gibson, A. and Girard, M. and Greiner, L. and Grosnick, D. and Gunarathne, D. S. and Guo, Y. and Gupta, A. and Gupta, S. and Guryn, W. and Hamad, A. and Hamed, A. and Haque, R. and Harris, J. W. and He, L. and Heppelmann, S. and Heppelmann, S. and Hirsch, A. and Hoffmann, G. W. and Hofman, D. J. and Horvat, S. and Huang, X. and Huang, H. Z. and Huang, B. and Huang, T. and Huck, P. and Humanic, T. J. and Igo, G. and Jacobs, W. W. and Jang, H. and Jentsch, A. and Jia, J. and Jiang, K. and Judd, E. G. and Kabana, S. and Kalinkin, D. and Kang, K. and Kauder, K. and Ke, H. W. and Keane, D. and Kechechyan, A. and Khan, Z. H. and Kikoła, D. P. and Kisel, I. and Kisiel, A. and Kochenda, L. and Koetke, D. D. and Kosarzewski, L. K. and Kraishan, A. F. and Kravtsov, P. and Krueger, K. and Kumar, L. and Lamont, M. A. C. and Landgraf, J. M. and Landry, K. D. and Lauret, J. and Lebedev, A. and Lednicky, R. and Lee, J. H. and Li, C. and Li, Y. and Li, W. and Li, X. and Li, X. and Lin, T. and Lisa, M. A. and Liu, F. and Ljubicic, T. and Llope, W. J. and Lomnitz, M. and Longacre, R. S. and Luo, X. and Ma, R. and Ma, L. and Ma, G. L. and Ma, Y. G. and Magdy, N. and Majka, R. and Manion, A. and Margetis, S. and Markert, C. and McDonald, D. and Meehan, K. and Mei, J. C. and Minaev, N. G. and Mioduszewski, S. and Mishra, D. and Mohanty, B. and Mondal, M. M. and Morozov, D. A. and Mustafa, M. K. and Nandi, B. K. and Nasim, Md. and Nayak, T. K. and Nigmatkulov, G. and Niida, T. and Nogach, L. V. and Noh, S. Y. and Novak, J. and Nurushev, S. B. and Odyniec, G. and Ogawa, A. and Oh, K. and Okorokov, V. A. and Olvitt, D. and Page, B. S. and Pak, R. and Pan, Y. X. and Pandit, Y. and Panebratsev, Y. and Pawlik, B. and Pei, H. and Perkins, C. and Pile, P. and Pluta, J. and Poniatowska, K. and Porter, J. and Posik, M. and Poskanzer, A. M. and Pruthi, N. K. and Putschke, J. and Qiu, H. and Quintero, A. and Ramachandran, S. and Raniwala, R. and Raniwala, S. and Ray, R. L. and Ritter, H. G. and Roberts, J. B. and Rogachevskiy, O. V. and Romero, J. L. and Roy, A. and Ruan, L. and Rusnak, J. and Rusnakova, O. and Sahoo, N. R. and Sahu, P. K. and Sakrejda, I. and Salur, S. and Sandweiss, J. and Sarkar, A. and Schambach, J. and Scharenberg, R. P. and Schmah, A. M. and Schmidke, W. B. and Schmitz, N. and Seger, J. and Seyboth, P. and Shah, N. and Shahaliev, E. and Shanmuganathan, P. V. and Shao, M. and Sharma, M. K. and Sharma, B. and Shen, W. Q. and Shi, Z. and Shi, S. S. and Shou, Q. Y. and Sichtermann, E. P. and Sikora, R. and Simko, M. and Singha, S. and Skoby, M. J. and Smirnov, D. and Smirnov, N. and Solyst, W. and Song, L. and Sorensen, P. and Spinka, H. M. and Srivastava, B. and Stanislaus, T. D. S. and Stepanov, M. and Stock, R. and Strikhanov, M. and Stringfellow, B. and Sumbera, M. and Summa, B. and Sun, Y. and Sun, Z. and Sun, X. M. and Surrow, B. and Svirida, D. N. and Tang, A. H. and Tang, Z. and Tarnowsky, T. and Tawfik, A. and Thäder, J. and Thomas, J. H. and Timmins, A. R. and Tlusty, D. and Todoroki, T. and Tokarev, M. and Trentalange, S. and Tribble, R. E. and Tribedy, P. and Tripathy, S. K. and Tsai, O. D. and Ullrich, T. and Underwood, D. G. and Upsal, I. and Van Buren, G. and van Nieuwenhuizen, G. and Vandenbroucke, M. and Varma, R. and Vasiliev, A. N. and Vertesi, R. and Videbæk, F. and Vokal, S. and Voloshin, S. A. and Vossen, A. and Wang, J. S. and Wang, Y. and Wang, F. and Wang, Y. and Wang, H. and Wang, G. and Webb, J. C. and Webb, G. and Wen, L. and Westfall, G. D. and Wieman, H. and Wissink, S. W. and Witt, R. and Wu, Y. and Xiao, Z. G. and Xie, X. and Xie, W. and Xin, K. and Xu, N. and Xu, Y. F. and Xu, Z. and Xu, Q. H. and Xu, J. and Xu, H. and Yang, Q. and Yang, Y. and Yang, S. and Yang, Y. and Yang, C. and Yang, Y. and Ye, Z. and Ye, Z. and Yepes, P. and Yi, L. and Yip, K. and Yoo, I. -K. and Yu, N. and Zbroszczyk, H. and Zha, W. and Zhang, S. and Zhang, Z. and Zhang, S. and Zhang, J. B. and Zhang, Y. and Zhang, J. and Zhang, J. and Zhang, X. P. and Zhao, J. and Zhong, C. and Zhou, L. and Zhu, X. and Zoulkarneeva, Y. and Zyzak, M.},
abstractNote = {We present the measurement of the transverse single-spin asymmetry of weak boson production in transversely polarized proton-proton collisions at s=500 GeV by the STAR experiment at RHIC. The measured observable is sensitive to the Sivers function, one of the transverse-momentum-dependent parton distribution functions, which is predicted to have the opposite sign in proton-proton collisions from that observed in deep inelastic lepton-proton scattering. These data provide the first experimental investigation of the nonuniversality of the Sivers function, fundamental to our understanding of QCD.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.132301},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 13,
volume = 116,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Apr 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
Other availability
Cited by: 59 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Figures / Tables:
FIG. 1: [Color online]more »
All figures and tables
(5 total)
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Measurement of the Parity-Violating Longitudinal Single-Spin Asymmetry for Boson Production in Polarized Proton-Proton Collisions at
journal, February 2011
- Aggarwal, M. M.; Ahammed, Z.; Alakhverdyants, A. V.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 6
QCD evolution of the Sivers asymmetry
journal, April 2014
- Echevarria, Miguel G.; Idilbi, Ahmad; Kang, Zhong-Bo
- Physical Review D, Vol. 89, Issue 7
Strategy towards the extraction of the Sivers function with transverse momentum dependent evolution
journal, July 2012
- Anselmino, M.; Boglione, M.; Melis, S.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 86, Issue 1
Transverse momentum dependent evolution: Matching semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering processes to Drell-Yan and boson production
journal, December 2013
- Sun, Peng; Yuan, Feng
- Physical Review D, Vol. 88, Issue 11
Transverse spin asymmetries for W-production in proton–proton collisions
journal, May 2011
- Metz, Andreas; Zhou, Jian
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 700, Issue 1
STAR detector overview
journal, March 2003
- Ackermann, K. H.; Adams, N.; Adler, C.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
The STAR time projection chamber: a unique tool for studying high multiplicity events at RHIC
journal, March 2003
- Anderson, M.; Berkovitz, J.; Betts, W.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
Soft parton radiation in polarized vector boson production: theoretical issues
journal, August 2003
- Nadolsky, P. M.; Yuan, C. -P.
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 666, Issue 1-2
Leading-twist single-transverse-spin asymmetries: Drell–Yan and deep-inelastic scattering
journal, May 2002
- Collins, John C.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 536, Issue 1-2
Parton distributions in light-cone gauge: where are the final-state interactions?
journal, September 2002
- Ji, Xiangdong; Yuan, Feng
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 543, Issue 1-2
Techniques for measurement of and spin-1 polarization analyzing tensors
journal, May 1973
- Ohlsen, Gerald G.; Keaton, P. W.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods, Vol. 109, Issue 1
Single-Spin Asymmetries in Semi-Inclusive Deep-Inelastic Scattering on a Transversely Polarized Hydrogen Target
journal, January 2005
- Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 1
Measurement of the W → ℓν and Z/γ * → ℓℓ production cross sections in proton-proton collisions at $ \sqrt {s} = 7\;{\text{TeV}} $ with the ATLAS detector
journal, December 2010
- Aad, G.; Abbott, B.; Abdallah, J.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 12
Measurement of the polar-angle distribution of leptons from W boson decay as a function of the W transverse momentum in collisions at
journal, August 2004
- Acosta, D.; Affolder, T.; Albrow, M. G.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 70, Issue 3
Measurement of the and production cross sections at mid-rapidity in proton-proton collisions at
journal, May 2012
- Adamczyk, L.; Agakishiev, G.; Aggarwal, M. M.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 85, Issue 9
Generalized parton correlation functions for a spin-1/2 hadron
journal, August 2009
- Meißner, Stephan; Metz, Andreas; Schlegel, Marc
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2009, Issue 08
Initial-state interactions and single-spin asymmetries in Drell–Yan processes
journal, October 2002
- Brodsky, Stanley J.; Hwang, Dae Sung; Schmidt, Ivan
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 642, Issue 1-2
PYTHIA 6.4 physics and manual
journal, May 2006
- Sjöstrand, Torbjörn; Mrenna, Stephen; Skands, Peter
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2006, Issue 05
Transverse momentum dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions with QCD evolution
journal, June 2011
- Aybat, S. Mert; Rogers, Ted C.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 83, Issue 11
Single-spin physics with weak bosons at RHIC
journal, August 2003
- Nadolsky, P. M.; Yuan, C. -P.
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 666, Issue 1-2
Asymptotic freedom in parton language
journal, August 1977
- Altarelli, G.; Parisi, G.
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 126, Issue 2
Testing the Time-Reversal Modified Universality of the Sivers Function
journal, October 2009
- Kang, Zhong-Bo; Qiu, Jian-Wei
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 17
Different approaches to TMD Evolution with scale
journal, January 2015
- Collins, John
- EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol. 85
Measurement of the Light Antiquark Flavor Asymmetry in the Nucleon Sea
journal, April 1998
- Hawker, E. A.; Awes, T. C.; Beddo, M. E.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 80, Issue 17
Collins and Sivers asymmetries for pions and kaons in muon–deuteron DIS
journal, March 2009
- Alekseev, M.; Alexakhin, V. Yu.; Alexandrov, Yu.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 673, Issue 2
The STAR Barrel Electromagnetic Calorimeter
journal, March 2003
- Beddo, M.; Bielick, E.; Fornek, T.
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 2-3
Calculation of Transverse-Momentum-Dependent Evolution for Sivers Transverse Single Spin Asymmetry Measurements
journal, June 2012
- Aybat, S. Mert; Prokudin, Alexei; Rogers, Ted C.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 108, Issue 24
Tuning Monte Carlo generators: The Perugia tunes
journal, October 2010
- Skands, Peter Z.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 82, Issue 7
Single Spin Asymmetries in Charged Pion Production from Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering on a Transversely Polarized Target at
journal, August 2011
- Qian, X.; Allada, K.; Dutta, C.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 7
Measurement of Longitudinal Spin Asymmetries for Weak Boson Production in Polarized Proton-Proton Collisions at RHIC
journal, August 2014
- Adamczyk, L.; Adkins, J. K.; Agakishiev, G.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 7
Hard-scattering scaling laws for single-spin production asymmetries
journal, January 1991
- Sivers, Dennis
- Physical Review D, Vol. 43, Issue 1
Single-spin production asymmetries from the hard scattering of pointlike constituents
journal, January 1990
- Sivers, Dennis
- Physical Review D, Vol. 41, Issue 1
Final-state interactions and single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering
journal, March 2002
- Brodsky, Stanley J.; Hwang, Dae Sung; Schmidt, Ivan
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 530, Issue 1-4
Measurement of the inclusive W and Z production cross sections in pp collisions at $ \sqrt {s} = 7 $ TeV with the CMS experiment
journal, October 2011
- Chatrchyan, S.; Khachatryan, V.; Sirunyan, A. M.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 10
Final-State Interactions and Single-Spin Asymmetries in Semi-Inclusive deep Inelastic Scattering
journal, March 2003
- Brodsky, Stanley J.; Hwang, Dae Sung; Schmidt, Ivan
- International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 18, Issue 08
Parton Distributions in Light-Cone Gauge: Where Are the Final-State Interactions?
conference, January 2003
- Yuan, Feng
- SPIN 2002: 15th International Spin Physics Symposium and Workshop on Polarized Electron Sources and Polarimeters, AIP Conference Proceedings
Measurement of the inclusive W and Z production cross sections in pp collisions at √s = 7 TeV with the CMS experiment
text, January 2011
- Collaboration, Cms; Amsler, C.; Chiochia, V.
- Springer
Single-spin asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on a transversely polarized hydrogen target
text, January 2005
- Airapetian, A.; Akopov, N.; Akopov, Z.
- Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
Measurement of the inclusive W and Z production cross sections in pp collisions at root s = 7 TeV with the CMS experiment
text, January 2011
- Collaboration, Cms; Serguei, Chatrchyan,; Lukas, Bäni,
- ETH Zurich
Collins and Sivers asymmetries for pions and kaons in muon-deuteron DIS
text, January 2008
- Collaboration, The COMPASS; Alekseev, M.; Alexakhin, V. Yu.
- arXiv
Generalized parton correlation functions for a spin-1/2 hadron
text, January 2009
- Meissner, S.; Metz, A.; Schlegel, M.
- arXiv
Measurement of the parity-violating longitudinal single-spin asymmetry for $W^{\pm}$ boson production in polarized proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} = 500 $GeV
text, January 2010
- Collaboration, The STAR; Aggarwal, M. M.
- arXiv
Final-State Interactions and Single-Spin Asymmetries in Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering
text, January 2002
- Brodsky, Stanley J.; Hwang, Dae Sung; Schmidt, Ivan
- arXiv
Parton Distributions in Light-Cone Gauge: Where Are the Final-State Interactions?
text, January 2002
- Ji, Xiangdong; Yuan, Feng
- arXiv
Initial-State Interactions and Single-Spin Asymmetries in Drell-Yan Processes
text, January 2002
- Brodsky, Stanley J.; Hwang, Dae Sung; Schmidt, Ivan
- arXiv
Works referencing / citing this record:
The sea of quarks and antiquarks in the nucleon
journal, March 2019
- Geesaman, D. F.; Reimer, P. E.
- Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 4
Sivers distribution functions of sea quarks in a proton with the chiral Lagrangian
journal, October 2019
- He, Fangcheng; Wang, P.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 100, Issue 7
Transverse spin observables in hard-scattering hadronic processes within collinear factorization
journal, November 2016
- Pitonyak, Daniel
- International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 31, Issue 32
Drell-Yan Process in TMD Factorization
journal, January 2019
- Wang, Xiaoyu; Lu, Zhun
- Advances in High Energy Physics, Vol. 2019
First Measurement of Transverse-Spin-Dependent Azimuthal Asymmetries in the Drell-Yan Process
text, January 2017
- Aghasyan, M.; Akhunzyanov, R.; Alexeev, M. G.
- RWTH Aachen University
Figures / Tables found in this record:
Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.