Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound β-TeVO4

Weickert, F.; Harrison, Neil; Scott, Brian Lindley; Jaime, Marcelo; Leitmäe, A.; Heinmaa, I.; Stern, R.; Janson, O.; Berger, H.; Rosner, H.; Tsirlin, A. A.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064403

Title: Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound $β - {TeVO}_{4}$

Abstract

In this paper, isotropic and anisotropic magnetic behavior of the frustrated spin-chain compound β-TeVO₄ is reported. Three magnetic transitions observed in zero magnetic field are tracked in fields applied along different crystallographic directions using magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetostriction measurements. Qualitatively different temperature-field diagrams are obtained below 10 T for the field applied along a or b and along c, respectively. In contrast, a nearly isotropic high-field phase emerges above 18 T and persists up to the saturation that occurs around 22.5 T. Upon cooling in low fields, the transitions at T_N1 and T_N2 toward the spin-density-wave and stripe phases are of the second order, whereas the transition at T_N3 toward the helical state is of the first order and entails a lattice component. Our microscopic analysis identifies frustrated J₁-J₂ spin chains with a sizable antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in the bc plane and ferromagnetic couplings along the a direction. The competition between these ferromagnetic interchain couplings and the helical order within the chain underlies the incommensurate order along the a direction, as observed experimentally. While a helical state is triggered by the competition between J₁ and J₂ within the chain, the plane of the helix is not uniquely defined becausemore »« less

Authors:

Weickert, F. ^[1]; Harrison, Neil ^[1]; Scott, Brian Lindley ^[2]; Jaime, Marcelo ^[1]; Leitmäe, A. ^[3]; Heinmaa, I. ^[3]; Stern, R. ^[3]; Janson, O. ^[4]; Berger, H. ^[5]; Rosner, H. ^[6]; Tsirlin, A. A. ^[7]

Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States). Condensed Matter and Magnet Science (MPA-CMMS) Group
Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States). Materials Synthesis and Integrated Devices (MPA-11) Group
National Inst. of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn (Estonia)
National Inst. of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn (Estonia); Max Planck Inst. for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden (Germany); Technische Univ. (TU) Wien, Vienna (Austria). Inst. of Solid State Physics
Swiss Federal Inst. of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne (Switzerland)
Max Planck Inst. for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden (Germany)
National Inst. of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn (Estonia); Max Planck Inst. for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden (Germany); Univ. of Augsburg (Germany). Inst. of Physics. Center for Electronic Correlations and Magnetism. Experimental Physics VI

Publication Date:: Mon Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016

Research Org.:: Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States); National Inst. of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn (Estonia); Max Planck Inst. for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden (Germany)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE; National Science Foundation (NSF); State of Florida (United States); German Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF); Estonian Research Council (Estonia); European Union (EU)

Contributing Org.:: Technische Univ. (TU) Wien, Vienna (Austria); Swiss Federal Inst. of Technology (EPFL), Lausanne (Switzerland); Univ. of Augsburg (Germany)

OSTI Identifier:: 1338762

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1280188

Report Number(s):: LA-UR-16-20719
Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950; TRN: US1701752

Grant/Contract Number:: AC52-06NA25396; DMR-1157490; MTT77; PUT733; PUT210; IUT23-7; TK134

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review B

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 94; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; High Magnetic Field Science

Citation Formats


                    Weickert, F., Harrison, Neil, Scott, Brian Lindley, Jaime, Marcelo, Leitmäe, A., Heinmaa, I., Stern, R., Janson, O., Berger, H., Rosner, H., and Tsirlin, A. A. Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound β-TeVO4.  United States: N. p., 2016. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064403.

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                    Weickert, F., Harrison, Neil, Scott, Brian Lindley, Jaime, Marcelo, Leitmäe, A., Heinmaa, I., Stern, R., Janson, O., Berger, H., Rosner, H., & Tsirlin, A. A. Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound β-TeVO4.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064403

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                    Weickert, F., Harrison, Neil, Scott, Brian Lindley, Jaime, Marcelo, Leitmäe, A., Heinmaa, I., Stern, R., Janson, O., Berger, H., Rosner, H., and Tsirlin, A. A. Mon .  
"Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound β-TeVO4".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064403.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1338762.

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@article{osti_1338762,

  title        = {Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound β-TeVO4},

  author       = {Weickert, F. and Harrison, Neil and Scott, Brian Lindley and Jaime, Marcelo and Leitmäe, A. and Heinmaa, I. and Stern, R. and Janson, O. and Berger, H. and Rosner, H. and Tsirlin, A. A.},

  abstractNote = {In this paper, isotropic and anisotropic magnetic behavior of the frustrated spin-chain compound β-TeVO4 is reported. Three magnetic transitions observed in zero magnetic field are tracked in fields applied along different crystallographic directions using magnetization, heat capacity, and magnetostriction measurements. Qualitatively different temperature-field diagrams are obtained below 10 T for the field applied along a or b and along c, respectively. In contrast, a nearly isotropic high-field phase emerges above 18 T and persists up to the saturation that occurs around 22.5 T. Upon cooling in low fields, the transitions at TN1 and TN2 toward the spin-density-wave and stripe phases are of the second order, whereas the transition at TN3 toward the helical state is of the first order and entails a lattice component. Our microscopic analysis identifies frustrated J1-J2 spin chains with a sizable antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in the bc plane and ferromagnetic couplings along the a direction. The competition between these ferromagnetic interchain couplings and the helical order within the chain underlies the incommensurate order along the a direction, as observed experimentally. While a helical state is triggered by the competition between J1 and J2 within the chain, the plane of the helix is not uniquely defined because of competing magnetic anisotropies. Finally, using high-resolution synchrotron diffraction and 125Te nuclear magnetic resonance, we also demonstrate that the crystal structure of β-TeVO4 does not change down to 10 K, and the orbital state of V4+ is preserved.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064403},

  journal      = {Physical Review B},

  number       = 6,

  volume       = 94,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Mon Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016},

  month        = {Mon Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2016}

}

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Title: Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound β - TeVO 4

Abstract

Citation Formats

Susceptibilities and Negative Knight Shifts of Intermetallic Compounds journal, March 1961

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple journal, October 1996

Chiral Order and Electromagnetic Dynamics in One-Dimensional Multiferroic Cuprates journal, December 2010

Spin-stripe phase in a frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain journal, June 2015

A study of the magnetic properties of a quasi-one-dimensional magnet β-TeVO 4 in the frame of the J 1 – J 2 model journal, August 2015

L'oxyde double TeVO4 II. Structure cristalline de TeVO4-β-relations structurales journal, January 1973

First-principles investigation of symmetric and antisymmetric exchange interactions of SrCu 2 ( BO 3 ) 2 journal, November 2008

Interplay of interchain interactions and exchange anisotropy: Stability and fragility of multipolar states in spin- 1 2 quasi-one-dimensional frustrated helimagnets journal, December 2015

Vector chiral and multipolar orders in the spin- 1 2 frustrated ferromagnetic chain in magnetic field journal, October 2008

High resolution magnetostriction measurements in pulsed magnetic fields using fiber Bragg gratings journal, March 2010

Magnetic properties and exchange integrals of the frustrated chain cuprate linarite PbCuSO 4 (OH) 2 journal, January 2012

Magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic spin- 1 2 chain system β -TeVO 4 journal, September 2011

Unusual ferromagnetic superexchange in CdVO 3 : The role of Cd journal, October 2011

Spin-1/2 frustrated zigzag chain compound beta-TeVO 4 journal, August 2014

Barium vanadium silicate BaVSi 2 O 7 : A t 2 g counterpart of the Han purple compound journal, April 2013

Magnetostriction and magnetic texture to 100.75 Tesla in frustrated SrCu2(BO3)2 journal, July 2012

The ALPS project release 1.3: Open-source software for strongly correlated systems journal, March 2007

Frustrated couplings between alternating spin- 1 2 chains in AgVOAsO 4 journal, April 2011

Electronic structure and exchange interactions of Na 2 V 3 O 7 journal, January 2006

Thermodynamic properties of the anisotropic frustrated spin-chain compound linarite PbCuSO 4 (OH) 2 journal, November 2013

High Resolution NMR Spectroscopy in Solids book, January 1976

VESTA 3 for three-dimensional visualization of crystal, volumetric and morphology data journal, October 2011

Two- and three-dimensional magnetic correlations in the spin- 1 2 square-lattice system Zn 2 VO ( PO 4 ) 2 journal, September 2010

Accurate and simple analytic representation of the electron-gas correlation energy journal, June 1992

Features of the magnetic properties of quasi-one-dimensional β-TeVO 4 magnets at low temperatures journal, April 2015

New high magnetic field phase of the frustrated S = 1/2 chain compound LiCuVO4 journal, March 2011

Spin-Nematic and Spin-Density-Wave Orders in Spatially Anisotropic Frustrated Magnets in a Magnetic Field journal, February 2013

Spin Density Wave in Insulating Ferromagnetic Frustrated Chain LiCuVO 4 journal, November 2011

Magnon pairing in quantum spin nematic journal, November 2010

NMR study of the high-field magnetic phase of LiCuVO 4 journal, February 2010

Emergent multipolar spin correlations in a fluctuating spiral: The frustrated ferromagnetic spin- 1 2 Heisenberg chain in a magnetic field journal, October 2009

CuBr2 - A New Multiferroic Material with High Critical Temperature journal, April 2012

Density functional approach for the magnetism of β -TeVO 4 journal, March 2014

Ferroelectricity in an S = 1 / 2 Chain Cuprate journal, January 2007

Evidence of a Bond-Nematic Phase in LiCuVO 4 journal, July 2012

Ab initio modeling of Bose-Einstein condensation in Pb 2 V 3 O 9 journal, February 2011

Influence of interchain coupling on spiral ground-state correlations in frustrated spin- 1 2 J 1 − J 2 Heisenberg chains journal, March 2009

Low-dimensional magnetism of spin-½ chain systems of α- and β-TeVO 4 : A comparative study journal, July 2012

Unusual ordered phases of highly frustrated magnets: a review journal, April 2015

Full-potential nonorthogonal local-orbital minimum-basis band-structure scheme journal, January 1999

Switching the ferroelectric polarization in the S = 1 ∕ 2 chain cuprate Li Cu V O 4 by external magnetic fields journal, April 2008

Search for a spin-nematic phase in the quasi-one-dimensional frustrated magnet LiCuVO 4 journal, October 2014

Dirac fermions and flat bands in the ideal kagome metal FeSn journal, December 2019

Lead palladium titanate: A room temperature nanoscale multiferroic thin film journal, February 2020

NMR study of the high-field magnetic phase of LiCuVO$_4$ text, January 2009

Chiral order and electromagnetic dynamics in one-dimensional multiferroic cuprates text, January 2010

Evidence of a bond-nematic phase in LiCuVO4 text, January 2012

Spin-Nematic and Spin-Density-Wave Orders in Spatially Anisotropic Frustrated Magnets in a Magnetic Field text, January 2012

Spin-stripe phase in a frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain text, January 2015

Elementary excitation in the spin-stripe phase in quantum chains journal, May 2019

Tricritical point from high-field magnetoelastic and metamagnetic effects in UN journal, July 2017

Magnetic ground state of the frustrated spin- 1 2 chain compound β – TeVO 4 at high magnetic fields journal, September 2019

Multiple phase transitions and high-field quadrupolar order in a model for β − TeVO 4 journal, February 2020

Magnetic phase diagram of the frustrated spin chain compound linarite PbCuSO 4 ( OH ) 2 as seen by neutron diffraction and H 1 -NMR journal, March 2019

Fiber Bragg Grating Dilatometry in Extreme Magnetic Field and Cryogenic Conditions journal, November 2017

Elementary excitation in the spin-stripe phase in quantum chains text, January 2019

Title: Magnetic anisotropy in the frustrated spin-chain compound $β - {TeVO}_{4}$

Susceptibilities and Negative Knight Shifts of Intermetallic Compounds
journal, March 1961

Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple
journal, October 1996

Chiral Order and Electromagnetic Dynamics in One-Dimensional Multiferroic Cuprates
journal, December 2010

Spin-stripe phase in a frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain
journal, June 2015

A study of the magnetic properties of a quasi-one-dimensional magnet β-TeVO ₄ in the frame of the J ₁ – J ₂ model
journal, August 2015

L'oxyde double TeVO4 II. Structure cristalline de TeVO4-β-relations structurales
journal, January 1973

First-principles investigation of symmetric and antisymmetric exchange interactions of ${SrCu}_{2} {({BO}_{3})}_{2}$
journal, November 2008

Interplay of interchain interactions and exchange anisotropy: Stability and fragility of multipolar states in spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ quasi-one-dimensional frustrated helimagnets
journal, December 2015

Vector chiral and multipolar orders in the spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ frustrated ferromagnetic chain in magnetic field
journal, October 2008

High resolution magnetostriction measurements in pulsed magnetic fields using fiber Bragg gratings
journal, March 2010

Magnetic properties and exchange integrals of the frustrated chain cuprate linarite PbCuSO $_{4}$ (OH) $_{2}$
journal, January 2012

Magnetic properties of the antiferromagnetic spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ chain system $β$ -TeVO $_{4}$
journal, September 2011

Unusual ferromagnetic superexchange in CdVO $_{3}$ : The role of Cd
journal, October 2011

Spin-1/2 frustrated zigzag chain compound beta-TeVO ₄
journal, August 2014

Barium vanadium silicate BaVSi $_{2}$ O $_{7}$ : A $t_{2 g}$ counterpart of the Han purple compound
journal, April 2013

Magnetostriction and magnetic texture to 100.75 Tesla in frustrated SrCu2(BO3)2
journal, July 2012

The ALPS project release 1.3: Open-source software for strongly correlated systems
journal, March 2007

Frustrated couplings between alternating spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ chains in AgVOAsO $_{4}$
journal, April 2011

Electronic structure and exchange interactions of ${Na}_{2} V_{3} O_{7}$
journal, January 2006

Thermodynamic properties of the anisotropic frustrated spin-chain compound linarite PbCuSO $_{4}$ (OH) $_{2}$
journal, November 2013

High Resolution NMR Spectroscopy in Solids
book, January 1976

VESTA 3 for three-dimensional visualization of crystal, volumetric and morphology data
journal, October 2011

Two- and three-dimensional magnetic correlations in the spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ square-lattice system ${Zn}_{2} VO {({PO}_{4})}_{2}$
journal, September 2010

Accurate and simple analytic representation of the electron-gas correlation energy
journal, June 1992

Features of the magnetic properties of quasi-one-dimensional β-TeVO ₄ magnets at low temperatures
journal, April 2015

New high magnetic field phase of the frustrated S = 1/2 chain compound LiCuVO4
journal, March 2011

Spin-Nematic and Spin-Density-Wave Orders in Spatially Anisotropic Frustrated Magnets in a Magnetic Field
journal, February 2013

Spin Density Wave in Insulating Ferromagnetic Frustrated Chain LiCuVO ₄
journal, November 2011

Magnon pairing in quantum spin nematic
journal, November 2010

NMR study of the high-field magnetic phase of ${LiCuVO}_{4}$
journal, February 2010

Emergent multipolar spin correlations in a fluctuating spiral: The frustrated ferromagnetic spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain in a magnetic field
journal, October 2009

CuBr2 - A New Multiferroic Material with High Critical Temperature
journal, April 2012

Density functional approach for the magnetism of $β$ -TeVO $_{4}$
journal, March 2014

Ferroelectricity in an $S = 1 / 2$ Chain Cuprate
journal, January 2007

Evidence of a Bond-Nematic Phase in ${LiCuVO}_{4}$
journal, July 2012

Ab initio modeling of Bose-Einstein condensation in Pb $_{2}$ V $_{3}$ O $_{9}$
journal, February 2011

Influence of interchain coupling on spiral ground-state correlations in frustrated spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1} − J_{2}$ Heisenberg chains
journal, March 2009

Low-dimensional magnetism of spin-½ chain systems of α- and β-TeVO ₄ : A comparative study
journal, July 2012

Unusual ordered phases of highly frustrated magnets: a review
journal, April 2015

Full-potential nonorthogonal local-orbital minimum-basis band-structure scheme
journal, January 1999

Switching the ferroelectric polarization in the $S = 1 ∕ 2$ chain cuprate $Li Cu V O_{4}$ by external magnetic fields
journal, April 2008

Search for a spin-nematic phase in the quasi-one-dimensional frustrated magnet ${LiCuVO}_{4}$
journal, October 2014

Dirac fermions and flat bands in the ideal kagome metal FeSn
journal, December 2019

Lead palladium titanate: A room temperature nanoscale multiferroic thin film
journal, February 2020

NMR study of the high-field magnetic phase of LiCuVO$_4$
text, January 2009

Chiral order and electromagnetic dynamics in one-dimensional multiferroic cuprates
text, January 2010

Evidence of a bond-nematic phase in LiCuVO4
text, January 2012

Spin-Nematic and Spin-Density-Wave Orders in Spatially Anisotropic Frustrated Magnets in a Magnetic Field
text, January 2012

Spin-stripe phase in a frustrated zigzag spin-1/2 chain
text, January 2015

Elementary excitation in the spin-stripe phase in quantum chains
journal, May 2019

Tricritical point from high-field magnetoelastic and metamagnetic effects in UN
journal, July 2017

Magnetic ground state of the frustrated spin- $\frac{1}{2}$ chain compound $β – TeVO_{4}$ at high magnetic fields
journal, September 2019

Multiple phase transitions and high-field quadrupolar order in a model for $β - {TeVO}_{4}$
journal, February 2020

Magnetic phase diagram of the frustrated spin chain compound linarite ${PbCuSO}_{4} {(OH)}_{2}$ as seen by neutron diffraction and ${}^{1}H$ -NMR
journal, March 2019

Fiber Bragg Grating Dilatometry in Extreme Magnetic Field and Cryogenic Conditions
journal, November 2017

Elementary excitation in the spin-stripe phase in quantum chains
text, January 2019