Influence of annealing on the photodeposition of silver on periodically poled lithium niobate
Abstract
Here, the preferential deposition of metal nanoparticles onto periodically poled lithium niobate surfaces, whereby photogenerated electrons accumulate in accordance with local electric fields and reduce metal ions from solution, is known to depend on the intensity and wavelength of the illumination and the concentration of the solution used. Here, it is shown that for identical deposition conditions (wavelength, intensity, concentration), post-poling annealing for 10 h at 200 °C modifies the surface reactivity through the reorientation of internal defect fields. Whereas silver nanoparticles deposit preferentially on the +z domains on unannealed crystals, the deposition occurs preferentially along 180 degrees domain walls for annealed crystals. In neither case is the deposition selective; limited deposition occurs also on the unannealed -z domain surface and on both annealed domain surfaces. The observed behavior is attributed to a relaxation of the poling-induced defect frustration mediated by Li+ ion mobility during annealing, which affects the accumulation of electrons, thereby changing the surface reactivity. The evolution of the defect field with temperature is corroborated using Raman spectroscopy.
- Authors:
-
[2];
[1]
- Univ. College Dublin, Dublin (Ireland)
- KTH - Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm (Sweden)
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States). Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1337841
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 119; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-8979
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; ferroelectric; lithium niobate; nanofabrication; lithography; directed assembly; domain patterning; photochemistry; atomic force microscopy; depolarization field; detect field
Citation Formats
Carville, N. Craig, Neumayer, Sabine M., Manzo, Michele, Baghban, Mohammad-Amin, Ivanov, Ilia N., Gallo, Katia, and Rodriguez, Brian J. Influence of annealing on the photodeposition of silver on periodically poled lithium niobate. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4940968.
Carville, N. Craig, Neumayer, Sabine M., Manzo, Michele, Baghban, Mohammad-Amin, Ivanov, Ilia N., Gallo, Katia, & Rodriguez, Brian J. Influence of annealing on the photodeposition of silver on periodically poled lithium niobate. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940968
Carville, N. Craig, Neumayer, Sabine M., Manzo, Michele, Baghban, Mohammad-Amin, Ivanov, Ilia N., Gallo, Katia, and Rodriguez, Brian J. Wed .
"Influence of annealing on the photodeposition of silver on periodically poled lithium niobate". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4940968. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1337841.
@article{osti_1337841,
title = {Influence of annealing on the photodeposition of silver on periodically poled lithium niobate},
author = {Carville, N. Craig and Neumayer, Sabine M. and Manzo, Michele and Baghban, Mohammad-Amin and Ivanov, Ilia N. and Gallo, Katia and Rodriguez, Brian J.},
abstractNote = {Here, the preferential deposition of metal nanoparticles onto periodically poled lithium niobate surfaces, whereby photogenerated electrons accumulate in accordance with local electric fields and reduce metal ions from solution, is known to depend on the intensity and wavelength of the illumination and the concentration of the solution used. Here, it is shown that for identical deposition conditions (wavelength, intensity, concentration), post-poling annealing for 10 h at 200 °C modifies the surface reactivity through the reorientation of internal defect fields. Whereas silver nanoparticles deposit preferentially on the +z domains on unannealed crystals, the deposition occurs preferentially along 180 degrees domain walls for annealed crystals. In neither case is the deposition selective; limited deposition occurs also on the unannealed -z domain surface and on both annealed domain surfaces. The observed behavior is attributed to a relaxation of the poling-induced defect frustration mediated by Li+ ion mobility during annealing, which affects the accumulation of electrons, thereby changing the surface reactivity. The evolution of the defect field with temperature is corroborated using Raman spectroscopy.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4940968},
journal = {Journal of Applied Physics},
number = 5,
volume = 119,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Feb 03 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Wed Feb 03 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
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