Toward (finally!) ruling out Z and Higgs mediated dark matter models
Abstract
In recent years, direct detection, indirect detection, and collider experiments have placed increasingly stringent constraints on particle dark matter, exploring much of the parameter space associated with the WIMP paradigm. In this paper, we focus on the subset of WIMP models in which the dark matter annihilates in the early universe through couplings to either the Standard Model Z or the Standard Model Higgs boson. Considering fermionic, scalar, and vector dark matter candidates within a model-independent context, we find that the overwhelming majority of these dark matter candidates are already ruled out by existing experiments. In the case of Z mediated dark matter, the only scenarios that are not currently excluded are those in which the dark matter is a fermion with an axial coupling and with a mass either within a few GeV of the Z resonance (mDM ≃ mZ/2) or greater than 200 GeV, or with a vector coupling and with mDM > 6 TeV . Several Higgs mediated scenarios are currently viable if the mass of the dark matter is near the Higgs pole (mDM ≃ mH/2). Otherwise, the only scenarios that are not excluded are those in which the dark matter is a scalar (vector) heaviermore »
- Authors:
-
- CSIC-Univ. de Valencia, Valencia (Spain)
- (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
- Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL (United States)
- Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
- (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1331771
- Report Number(s):
- IFIC-16-66; FERMILAB-PUB-16-370-A; arXiv:1609.09079
Journal ID: ISSN 1475-7516; 1488535
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-07CH11359
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 2016; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 1475-7516
- Publisher:
- Institute of Physics (IOP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; dark matter theory; dark matter experiments
Citation Formats
Escudero, Miguel, Fermi National Accelerator Lab., Berlin, Asher, Hooper, Dan, Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL, and Lin, Meng -Xiang. Toward (finally!) ruling out Z and Higgs mediated dark matter models. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1088/1475-7516/2016/12/029.
Escudero, Miguel, Fermi National Accelerator Lab., Berlin, Asher, Hooper, Dan, Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL, & Lin, Meng -Xiang. Toward (finally!) ruling out Z and Higgs mediated dark matter models. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2016/12/029
Escudero, Miguel, Fermi National Accelerator Lab., Berlin, Asher, Hooper, Dan, Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL, and Lin, Meng -Xiang. Thu .
"Toward (finally!) ruling out Z and Higgs mediated dark matter models". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1475-7516/2016/12/029. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1331771.
@article{osti_1331771,
title = {Toward (finally!) ruling out Z and Higgs mediated dark matter models},
author = {Escudero, Miguel and Fermi National Accelerator Lab. and Berlin, Asher and Hooper, Dan and Univ. of Chicago, Chicago, IL and Lin, Meng -Xiang},
abstractNote = {In recent years, direct detection, indirect detection, and collider experiments have placed increasingly stringent constraints on particle dark matter, exploring much of the parameter space associated with the WIMP paradigm. In this paper, we focus on the subset of WIMP models in which the dark matter annihilates in the early universe through couplings to either the Standard Model Z or the Standard Model Higgs boson. Considering fermionic, scalar, and vector dark matter candidates within a model-independent context, we find that the overwhelming majority of these dark matter candidates are already ruled out by existing experiments. In the case of Z mediated dark matter, the only scenarios that are not currently excluded are those in which the dark matter is a fermion with an axial coupling and with a mass either within a few GeV of the Z resonance (mDM ≃ mZ/2) or greater than 200 GeV, or with a vector coupling and with mDM > 6 TeV . Several Higgs mediated scenarios are currently viable if the mass of the dark matter is near the Higgs pole (mDM ≃ mH/2). Otherwise, the only scenarios that are not excluded are those in which the dark matter is a scalar (vector) heavier than 400 GeV (1160 GeV) with a Higgs portal coupling, or a fermion with a pseudoscalar (CP violating) coupling to the Standard Model Higgs boson. Furthermore, with the exception of dark matter with a purely pseudoscalar coupling to the Higgs, it is anticipated that planned direct detection experiments will probe nearly the entire range of models considered in this study.},
doi = {10.1088/1475-7516/2016/12/029},
journal = {Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics},
number = 12,
volume = 2016,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Dec 15 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Thu Dec 15 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
Web of Science
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Global analyses of Higgs portal singlet dark matter models using GAMBIT
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Gauge field and brane-localized kinetic terms on the chiral square
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Direct signals from electroweak singlets through the Higgs portal
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Directly Detecting Sub-GeV Dark Matter with Electrons from Nuclear Scattering
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Directly Detecting Sub-GeV Dark Matter with Electrons from Nuclear Scattering
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Dark matter from freeze-in via the neutrino portal
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Global analyses of Higgs portal singlet dark matter models using GAMBIT
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New model for radiatively generated Dirac neutrino masses and lepton flavor violating decays of the Higgs boson
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Global analyses of Higgs portal singlet dark matter models using GAMBIT
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- RWTH Aachen University
A Minimal Model of Gravitino Dark Matter
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The Waning of the WIMP? A Review of Models, Searches, and Constraints
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From inflation to cosmological electroweak phase transition with a complex scalar singlet
text, January 2018
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- arXiv
Loop corrections to dark matter direct detection in a pseudoscalar mediator dark matter model
text, January 2018
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WIMP dark matter in the parity solution to the strong CP problem
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Radiative Production of Non-thermal Dark Matter
text, January 2019
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Thick Branes in Extra Dimensions and Suppressed Dark Couplings
text, January 2019
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Vector SIMP dark matter with approximate custodial symmetry
text, January 2019
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B-physics anomalies: The bridge between R-parity violating Supersymmetry and flavoured Dark Matter
text, January 2019
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$Z'$ Mediated WIMPs: Dead, Dying, or Soon to be Detected?
text, January 2019
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Refined Bounds on MeV-scale Thermal Dark Sectors from BBN and the CMB
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Global analyses of Higgs portal singlet dark matter models using GAMBIT
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