Search Menu
DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Search Scholarly Publications

Title: Joint measurement of the atmospheric muon flux through the Puy de Dome volcano with plastic scintillators and Resistive Plate Chambers detectors

Abstract

The muographic imaging of volcanoes relies on the measured transmittance of the atmospheric muon flux through the target. An important bias affecting the result comes from background contamination mimicking a higher transmittance. The MU-RAY and TOMUVOL collaborations measured independently in 2013 the atmospheric muon flux transmitted through the Puy de Dôme volcano using their early prototype detectors, based on plastic scintillators and on Glass Resistive Plate Chambers, respectively. These detectors had three (MU-RAY) or four (TOMUVOL) detection layers of 1 m2 each, tens (MU-RAY) or hundreds (TOMUVOL) of nanosecond time resolution, a few millimeter position resolution, an energy threshold of few hundreds MeV, and no particle identification capabilities. The prototypes were deployed about 1.3 km away from the summit, where they measured, behind rock depths larger than 1000 m, remnant fluxes of 1.83±0.50(syst)±0.07(stat) m–2 d–1 deg–2 (MU-RAY) and 1.95±0.16(syst)±0.05(stat) m–2 d–1 deg–2 (TOMUVOL), that roughly correspond to the expected flux of high-energy atmospheric muons crossing 600 meters water equivalent (mwe) at 18° elevation. This implies that imaging depths larger than 500 mwe from 1 km away using such prototype detectors suffer from an overwhelming background. These measurements confirm that a new generation of detectors with higher momentum threshold, time-of-flight measurement,more » and/or particle identification is needed. As a result, the MU-RAY and TOMUVOL collaborations expect shortly to operate improved detectors, suitable for a robust muographic imaging of kilometer-scale volcanoes.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [4];  [7];  [8];  [9];  [10];  [11];  [4];  [4];  [8];  [12];  [12];  [13];  [12];  [2] more »;  [4];  [13];  [11];  [8];  [4];  [2];  [3];  [12];  [3];  [8];  [8];  [8];  [4] « less
+ Show Author Affiliations
  1. Univ. Degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, INFN, Napoli (Italy)
  2. INFN, Napoli (Italy)
  3. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
  4. Clermont Univ., Univ. Blaise Pascal, CNRS/IN2P3, Clermont-Ferrand (France)
  5. Univ. Blaise Pascal - CNRS-IRD, OPGC, Clermont-Ferrand (France)
  6. Univ. degli Studi di Firenze, Florence (Italy)
  7. INFN, Florence (Italy)
  8. Univ. degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, Naples (Italy); INFN, Napoli (Italy)
  9. Univ. de Lyon, CNRS/IN2P3, Villeurbanne (France)
  10. Univ. degli Studi di Firenze, Florence (Italy); INFN, Florence (Italy)
  11. Ecole Superieure des Geometres et Topographes du Mans, Le Mans (France)
  12. Univ. Blaise Pascal-CNRS-IRD, OPGC, Clermont-Ferrand (France)
  13. Univ. de Lyon, CNRS/IN2P3, IPNL, Villeurbanne (France)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
OSTI Identifier:
1329069
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-15-653-APC-PPD
Journal ID: ISSN 2169-9313; 1423503
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Geophysical Research. Solid Earth
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 120; Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 2169-9313
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS

Citation Formats

Ambrosino, F., Anastasio, A., Bross, A., Bene, S., Boivin, P., Bonechi, L., Carloganu, C., Ciaranfi, R., Cimmino, L., Combaret, Ch., D'Alessandro, R., Durand, S., Fehr, F., Francais, V., Garufi, F., Gailler, L., Labazuy, Ph., Laktineh, I., Lenat, J. -F., Masone, V., Miallier, D., Mirabito, L., Morel, L., Mori, N., Niess, V., Noli, P., Pla-Dalmau, A., Portal, A., Rubinov, P., Saracino, G., Scarlini, E., Strolin, P., and Vulpescu, B. Joint measurement of the atmospheric muon flux through the Puy de Dome volcano with plastic scintillators and Resistive Plate Chambers detectors. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1002/2015JB011969.
Copy to clipboard
Ambrosino, F., Anastasio, A., Bross, A., Bene, S., Boivin, P., Bonechi, L., Carloganu, C., Ciaranfi, R., Cimmino, L., Combaret, Ch., D'Alessandro, R., Durand, S., Fehr, F., Francais, V., Garufi, F., Gailler, L., Labazuy, Ph., Laktineh, I., Lenat, J. -F., Masone, V., Miallier, D., Mirabito, L., Morel, L., Mori, N., Niess, V., Noli, P., Pla-Dalmau, A., Portal, A., Rubinov, P., Saracino, G., Scarlini, E., Strolin, P., & Vulpescu, B. Joint measurement of the atmospheric muon flux through the Puy de Dome volcano with plastic scintillators and Resistive Plate Chambers detectors. United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JB011969
Copy to clipboard
Ambrosino, F., Anastasio, A., Bross, A., Bene, S., Boivin, P., Bonechi, L., Carloganu, C., Ciaranfi, R., Cimmino, L., Combaret, Ch., D'Alessandro, R., Durand, S., Fehr, F., Francais, V., Garufi, F., Gailler, L., Labazuy, Ph., Laktineh, I., Lenat, J. -F., Masone, V., Miallier, D., Mirabito, L., Morel, L., Mori, N., Niess, V., Noli, P., Pla-Dalmau, A., Portal, A., Rubinov, P., Saracino, G., Scarlini, E., Strolin, P., and Vulpescu, B. Sat . "Joint measurement of the atmospheric muon flux through the Puy de Dome volcano with plastic scintillators and Resistive Plate Chambers detectors". United States. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JB011969. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1329069.
Copy to clipboard
@article{osti_1329069,
title = {Joint measurement of the atmospheric muon flux through the Puy de Dome volcano with plastic scintillators and Resistive Plate Chambers detectors},
author = {Ambrosino, F. and Anastasio, A. and Bross, A. and Bene, S. and Boivin, P. and Bonechi, L. and Carloganu, C. and Ciaranfi, R. and Cimmino, L. and Combaret, Ch. and D'Alessandro, R. and Durand, S. and Fehr, F. and Francais, V. and Garufi, F. and Gailler, L. and Labazuy, Ph. and Laktineh, I. and Lenat, J. -F. and Masone, V. and Miallier, D. and Mirabito, L. and Morel, L. and Mori, N. and Niess, V. and Noli, P. and Pla-Dalmau, A. and Portal, A. and Rubinov, P. and Saracino, G. and Scarlini, E. and Strolin, P. and Vulpescu, B.},
abstractNote = {The muographic imaging of volcanoes relies on the measured transmittance of the atmospheric muon flux through the target. An important bias affecting the result comes from background contamination mimicking a higher transmittance. The MU-RAY and TOMUVOL collaborations measured independently in 2013 the atmospheric muon flux transmitted through the Puy de Dôme volcano using their early prototype detectors, based on plastic scintillators and on Glass Resistive Plate Chambers, respectively. These detectors had three (MU-RAY) or four (TOMUVOL) detection layers of 1 m2 each, tens (MU-RAY) or hundreds (TOMUVOL) of nanosecond time resolution, a few millimeter position resolution, an energy threshold of few hundreds MeV, and no particle identification capabilities. The prototypes were deployed about 1.3 km away from the summit, where they measured, behind rock depths larger than 1000 m, remnant fluxes of 1.83±0.50(syst)±0.07(stat) m–2 d–1 deg–2 (MU-RAY) and 1.95±0.16(syst)±0.05(stat) m–2 d–1 deg–2 (TOMUVOL), that roughly correspond to the expected flux of high-energy atmospheric muons crossing 600 meters water equivalent (mwe) at 18° elevation. This implies that imaging depths larger than 500 mwe from 1 km away using such prototype detectors suffer from an overwhelming background. These measurements confirm that a new generation of detectors with higher momentum threshold, time-of-flight measurement, and/or particle identification is needed. As a result, the MU-RAY and TOMUVOL collaborations expect shortly to operate improved detectors, suitable for a robust muographic imaging of kilometer-scale volcanoes.},
doi = {10.1002/2015JB011969},
journal = {Journal of Geophysical Research. Solid Earth},
number = 11,
volume = 120,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Nov 14 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Sat Nov 14 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}
Copy to clipboard
Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JB011969
Copyright Statement
Other availability
Search WorldCat Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 47 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Save / Share:
Export Metadata
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.

Works referenced in this record:

Imaging the density profile of a volcano interior with cosmic-ray muon radiography combined with classical gravimetry
journal, February 2012

Mount St. Helens: A 30-Year Legacy of Volcanism
journal, May 2010

  • Vallance, James W.; Gardner, Cynthia A.; Scott, William E.
  • Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, Vol. 91, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1029/2010EO190001

Development of an emulsion imaging system for cosmic-ray muon radiography to explore the internal structure of a volcano, Mt. Asama
journal, June 2007

  • Tanaka, H. K. M.; Nakano, T.; Takahashi, S.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 575, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2007.02.104

Cosmic-ray muon spectrum up to 20 TeV at 89° zenith angle
journal, January 1984

Internal architecture of La Réunion (Indian Ocean) inferred from geophysical data
journal, April 2012

Temporal trends in lava dome extrusion at Santiaguito 1922–2000
journal, March 2003

  • Harris, Andrew J.; Rose, William I.; Flynn, Luke P.
  • Bulletin of Volcanology, Vol. 65, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1007/s00445-002-0243-0

Density muon radiography of La Soufrière of Guadeloupe volcano: comparison with geological, electrical resistivity and gravity data
journal, August 2012

Review of Particle Physics
journal, August 2014

Santiaguito Volcanic Dome, Guatemala
journal, January 1972

Catastrophic Volcanic Collapse: Relation to Hydrothermal Processes
journal, June 1993

Volcano instability: a review of contemporary themes
journal, January 1996

The MU-RAY experiment. An application of SiPM technology to the understanding of volcanic phenomena
journal, August 2013

  • Anastasio, A.; Ambrosino, F.; Basta, D.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 718
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2012.08.065

Towards a muon radiography of the Puy de Dôme
journal, January 2013

  • Cârloganu, C.; Niess, V.; Béné, S.
  • Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, Vol. 2, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.5194/gi-2-55-2013

Three-dimensional computational axial tomography scan of a volcano with cosmic ray muon radiography
journal, January 2010

  • Tanaka, Hiroyuki K. M.; Taira, Hideaki; Uchida, Tomihisa
  • Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 115, Issue B12
  • DOI: 10.1029/2010JB007677

Characterization and simulation of different SiPM structures produced at FBK
journal, May 2010

  • Piazza, A.; Boscardin, M.; Dalla Betta, G. -F.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 617, Issue 1-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2009.10.030

Inner structure of the Puy de Dôme volcano: cross-comparison of geophysical models (ERT, gravimetry, muon imaging)
journal, January 2013

  • Portal, A.; Labazuy, P.; Lénat, J. -F.
  • Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, Vol. 2, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.5194/gi-2-47-2013

Precise measurements of atmospheric muon fluxes with the BESS spectrometer
journal, April 2003

Growth of the lava dome and extrusion rates at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat, West Indies: 2005-2008: EXTRUSION RATES AT SOUFRIÈRE HILLS
journal, March 2010

  • Ryan, G. A.; Loughlin, S. C.; James, M. R.
  • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 37, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1029/2009GL041477

Measurements of atmospheric muon spectra at mountain altitude
journal, August 2002

Cosmic muon imaging of hidden seismic fault zones: Rainwater permeation into the mechanical fractured zones in Itoigawa–Shizuoka Tectonic Line, Japan
journal, June 2011

  • Tanaka, Hiroyuki K. M.; Miyajima, Hiroshi; Kusagaya, Taro
  • Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 306, Issue 3-4
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2011.03.036

Density imaging of volcanos with atmospheric muons
journal, July 2012

Preliminary report on the activity at Unzen Volcano (Japan), November 1990-November 1991: Dacite lava domes and pyroclastic flows
journal, January 1993

Overview of the 1990–1995 eruption at Unzen Volcano
journal, April 1999

  • Nakada, Setsuya; Shimizu, Hiroshi; Ohta, Kazuya
  • Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Vol. 89, Issue 1-4
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0377-0273(98)00118-8

Search for Hidden Chambers in the Pyramids
journal, February 1970

Experimental study of source of background noise in muon radiography using emulsion film detectors
journal, January 2014

  • Nishiyama, R.; Miyamoto, S.; Naganawa, N.
  • Geoscientific Instrumentation, Methods and Data Systems, Vol. 3, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.5194/gi-3-29-2014

Endogenous growth of dacite dome at Unzen volcano (Japan), 1993–1994
journal, January 1995

MUON STOPPING POWER AND RANGE TABLES 10 MeV–100 TeV
journal, July 2001

  • Groom, Donald E.; Mokhov, Nikolai V.; Striganov, Sergei I.
  • Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables, Vol. 78, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1006/adnd.2001.0861

Construction and test of a 1×1m2 Micromegas chamber for sampling hadron calorimetry at future lepton colliders
journal, November 2013

  • Adloff, C.; Blaha, J.; Chefdeville, M.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 729
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2013.06.081

Gravity structure of Piton de la Fournaise volcano and inferred mass transfer during the 2007 crisis
journal, July 2009

  • Gailler, Lydie-Sarah; Lénat, Jean-François; Lambert, Mathieu
  • Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, Vol. 184, Issue 1-2
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2009.01.024

Observations of eruptive activity at Santiaguito volcano, Guatemala
journal, September 2004

Seismic tomography of magmatic systems
journal, November 2007

Muons tomography applied to geosciences and volcanology
journal, December 2012

  • Marteau, J.; Gibert, D.; Lesparre, N.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 695
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2011.11.061

The MU-RAY detector for muon radiography of volcanoes
journal, December 2013

  • Anastasio, A.; Ambrosino, F.; Basta, D.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 732
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2013.05.159

Measurements of primary and atmospheric cosmic-ray spectra with the BESS-TeV spectrometer
journal, July 2004

Radiographic visualization of magma dynamics in an erupting volcano
journal, March 2014

  • Tanaka, Hiroyuki K. M.; Kusagaya, Taro; Shinohara, Hiroshi
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms4381

The ultimate summit eruption of Puy de Dôme volcano (Chaîne des Puys, French Massif Central) about 10,700 years ago
journal, November 2010

  • Miallier, Didier; Boivin, Pierre; Deniel, Catherine
  • Comptes Rendus Geoscience, Vol. 342, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.crte.2010.09.004

Monitoring lava-dome growth during the 2004–2008 Mount St. Helens, Washington, eruption using oblique terrestrial photography
journal, August 2009

  • Major, J. J.; Dzurisin, D.; Schilling, S. P.
  • Earth and Planetary Science Letters, Vol. 286, Issue 1-2
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2009.06.034

Growth patterns and emplacement of the andesitic lava dome at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat
journal, January 2002

Mechanisms of lava dome instability and generation of rockfalls and pyroclastic flows at Soufrière Hills Volcano, Montserrat
journal, January 2002

ROC chips for imaging calorimetry at the International Linear Collider
journal, February 2014

Spectrum of cosmic-ray nucleons, kaon production, and the atmospheric muon charge ratio
journal, July 2012

Method of probing inner-structure of geophysical substance with the horizontal cosmic-ray muons and possible application to volcanic eruption prediction
journal, March 1995

  • Nagamine, K.; Iwasaki, M.; Shimomura, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 356, Issue 2-3
  • DOI: 10.1016/0168-9002(94)01169-9

The MU-RAY project: Volcano radiography with cosmic-ray muons
journal, February 2011

  • Ambrosi, G.; Ambrosino, F.; Battiston, R.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 628, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2010.06.299

Geant4—a simulation toolkit
journal, July 2003

  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8

The MU-RAY project: detector technology and first data from Mt. Vesuvius
journal, February 2014

3-D inversion of gravity data
journal, January 1998

  • Li, Yaoguo; Oldenburg, Douglas W.
  • GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 63, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1190/1.1444302

Performance of Glass Resistive Plate Chambers for a high-granularity semi-digital calorimeter
journal, February 2011

Experimental detection of upward going cosmic particles and consequences for correction of density radiography of volcanoes: UPWARD GOING COSMIC PARTICLES
journal, December 2013

  • Jourde, K.; Gibert, D.; Marteau, J.
  • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 40, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013GL058357

Volcano monitoring
book, January 2009

    Sort by:
    [ × clear filter / sort ]

    Works referencing / citing this record:

    First measurement of ice-bedrock interface of alpine glaciers by cosmic muon radiography: MUON RADIOGRAPHY FOR GLACIAL GEOLOGY
    journal, June 2017

    • Nishiyama, R.; Ariga, A.; Ariga, T.
    • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 44, Issue 12
    • DOI: 10.1002/2017gl073599

    Plug Formation Imaged Beneath the Active Craters of Sakurajima Volcano With Muography
    journal, September 2019

    • Oláh, László; Tanaka, Hiroyuki K. M.; Ohminato, Takao
    • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 46, Issue 17-18
    • DOI: 10.1029/2019gl084784

    Imaging of underground cavities with cosmic-ray muons from observations at Mt. Echia (Naples)
    journal, April 2017

    First muography of Stromboli volcano
    journal, April 2019

    Bedrock sculpting under an active alpine glacier revealed from cosmic-ray muon radiography
    journal, May 2019

    Joint inversion methods with relative density offset correction for muon tomography and gravity data, with application to volcano imaging
    journal, May 2019

    • Lelièvre, Peter G.; Barnoud, Anne; Niess, Valentin
    • Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 218, Issue 3
    • DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggz251

    Bayesian joint muographic and gravimetric inversion applied to volcanoes
    journal, July 2019

    • Barnoud, Anne; Cayol, Valérie; Niess, Valentin
    • Geophysical Journal International, Vol. 218, Issue 3
    • DOI: 10.1093/gji/ggz300

    Applications of muon absorption radiography to the fields of archaeology and civil engineering
    journal, December 2018

    • Saracino, G.; Ambrosino, F.; Bonechi, L.
    • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 377, Issue 2137
    • DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2018.0057

    Overview of muographers
    journal, December 2018

    • Tanaka, Hiroyuki K. M.; Oláh, László
    • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 377, Issue 2137
    • DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2018.0143

    A Nuclear Emulsion Detector for the Muon Radiography of a Glacier Structure
    journal, April 2018

    The effect of rock composition on muon tomography measurements
    journal, January 2018

    The effect of rock composition on muon tomography measurements
    journal, June 2018

    • Lechmann, Alessandro; Mair, David; Ariga, Akitaka
    • Solid Earth Discussions
    • DOI: 10.5194/se-2018-46

    First measurement of ice-bedrock interface of alpine glaciers by cosmic muon radiography
    text, January 2017

    • Ariga, A.; Vladymyrov, Mykhailo; Lechmann, Alessandro
    • American Geophysical Union
    • DOI: 10.7892/boris.100096

    A Nuclear Emulsion Detector for the Muon Radiography of a Glacier Structure
    text, January 2018

    Bedrock sculpting under an active alpine glacier revealed from cosmic-ray muon radiography
    text, January 2019

      Sort by:
      [ × clear filter / sort ]

      Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections: