DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Beyond nonlinear saturation of backward Raman amplifiers

Abstract

Backward Raman amplification is limited by relativistic nonlinear dephasing resulting in saturation of the leading spike of the amplified pulse. We employed pump detuning in order to mitigate the relativistic phase mismatch and to overcome the associated saturation. In an amplified pulse can then be reshaped into a monospike pulse with little precursory power ahead of it, with the maximum intensity increasing by a factor of two. Finally, this detuning can be employed advantageously both in regimes where the group velocity dispersion is unimportant and where the dispersion is important but small.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4]
  1. Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  2. Technion Israel Inst. of Technology, Haifa (Israel)
  3. Inst. of Applied Physics RAS, Nizhnii Novgorod (Russia)
  4. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States). Dept. of Astrophysical Sciences
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Princeton Plasma Physics Lab. (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1305352
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1259580
Grant/Contract Number:  
NA0002948; FA9550-15-1-0391; AC02-09CH11466; HDTRA1-11-1-0037; 15-32-20641
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physical Review E
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 93; Journal Issue: 6; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0045
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; short laser-pulses; amplification; plasma; compression; regime

Citation Formats

Barth, Ido, Toroker, Zeev, Balakin, Alexey A., and Fisch, Nathaniel J. Beyond nonlinear saturation of backward Raman amplifiers. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.93.063210.
Barth, Ido, Toroker, Zeev, Balakin, Alexey A., & Fisch, Nathaniel J. Beyond nonlinear saturation of backward Raman amplifiers. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.93.063210
Barth, Ido, Toroker, Zeev, Balakin, Alexey A., and Fisch, Nathaniel J. Mon . "Beyond nonlinear saturation of backward Raman amplifiers". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.93.063210. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1305352.
@article{osti_1305352,
title = {Beyond nonlinear saturation of backward Raman amplifiers},
author = {Barth, Ido and Toroker, Zeev and Balakin, Alexey A. and Fisch, Nathaniel J.},
abstractNote = {Backward Raman amplification is limited by relativistic nonlinear dephasing resulting in saturation of the leading spike of the amplified pulse. We employed pump detuning in order to mitigate the relativistic phase mismatch and to overcome the associated saturation. In an amplified pulse can then be reshaped into a monospike pulse with little precursory power ahead of it, with the maximum intensity increasing by a factor of two. Finally, this detuning can be employed advantageously both in regimes where the group velocity dispersion is unimportant and where the dispersion is important but small.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevE.93.063210},
journal = {Physical Review E},
number = 6,
volume = 93,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jun 27 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Mon Jun 27 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 16 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Compression of amplified chirped optical pulses
journal, December 1985


Ultrahigh‐Intensity Lasers: Physics of the Extreme on a Tabletop
journal, January 1998

  • Mourou, Gérard A.; Barry, Christopher P. J.; Perry, Michael D.
  • Physics Today, Vol. 51, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.882131

Fast Compression of Laser Beams to Highly Overcritical Powers
journal, May 1999


Amplification of Ultrashort Laser Pulses by a Resonant Raman Scheme in a Gas-Jet Plasma
journal, April 2004


Laser pulse amplification upon Raman backscattering in plasma produced in dielectric capillaries
journal, July 2004

  • Balakin, A. A.; Kartashov, D. V.; Kiselev, A. M.
  • Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, Vol. 80, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1134/1.1800205

Reaching the Nonlinear Regime of Raman Amplification of Ultrashort Laser Pulses
journal, February 2005


A compact double-pass Raman backscattering amplifier/compressor
journal, May 2008

  • Ren, J.; Li, S.; Morozov, A.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 15, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.2844352

Backward Raman Amplification in a Plasma Waveguide
journal, August 2008


Superradiant Linear Raman Amplification in Plasma Using a Chirped Pump Pulse
journal, October 2005


Chirped pulse Raman amplification in plasma
journal, June 2011


Chirped pulse Raman amplification in warm plasma: towards controlling saturation
journal, August 2015

  • Yang, X.; Vieux, G.; Brunetti, E.
  • Scientific Reports, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/srep13333

Robustness of laser phase fronts in backward Raman amplifiers
journal, August 2002

  • Fraiman, G. M.; Yampolsky, N. A.; Malkin, V. M.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1491959

Laser duration and intensity limits in plasma backward Raman amplifiers
journal, February 2012

  • Malkin, V. M.; Toroker, Z.; Fisch, N. J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3683558

Key plasma parameters for resonant backward Raman amplification in plasma
journal, May 2014


Saturation of the leading spike growth in backward Raman amplifiers
journal, September 2014

  • Malkin, V. M.; Toroker, Z.; Fisch, N. J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4896347

Exceeding the leading spike intensity and fluence limits in backward Raman amplifiers
journal, December 2014


Ultra-powerful compact amplifiers for short laser pulses
journal, May 2000

  • Malkin, V. M.; Shvets, G.; Fisch, N. J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 7, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.874051

Detuned Raman Amplification of Short Laser Pulses in Plasma
journal, February 2000


Pump side scattering in ultrapowerful backward Raman amplifiers
journal, June 2004


Suppression of Superluminous Precursors in High-Power Backward Raman Amplifiers
journal, May 2002


Random density inhomogeneities and focusability of the output pulses for plasma-based powerful backward Raman amplifiers
journal, June 2003

  • Solodov, A. A.; Malkin, V. M.; Fisch, N. J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1576761

Compression of powerful x-ray pulses to attosecond durations by stimulated Raman backscattering in plasmas
journal, February 2007


Numerical modeling of quasitransient backward Raman amplification of laser pulses in moderately undercritical plasmas with multicharged ions
journal, October 2011

  • Balakin, A. A.; Fisch, N. J.; Fraiman, G. M.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3650074

Quasitransient backward Raman amplification of powerful laser pulses in dense plasmas with multicharged ions
journal, July 2010

  • Malkin, V. M.; Fisch, N. J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3460347

Electron Kinetic Effects on Raman Backscatter in Plasmas
journal, September 2005


Laser light triggers increased Raman amplification in the regime of nonlinear Landau damping
journal, June 2014

  • Depierreux, S.; Yahia, V.; Goyon, C.
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5158

Simulations of efficient Raman amplification into the multipetawatt regime
journal, October 2010

  • Trines, R. M. G. M.; Fiúza, F.; Bingham, R.
  • Nature Physics, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/nphys1793

Particle-in-cell simulations of Raman laser amplification in preformed plasmas
journal, December 2003

  • Clark, Daniel S.; Fisch, Nathaniel J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1625940

Backward Raman amplification in the Langmuir wavebreaking regime
journal, November 2014

  • Toroker, Z.; Malkin, V. M.; Fisch, N. J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4902362

Regime for a self-ionizing Raman laser amplifier
journal, June 2002

  • Clark, Daniel S.; Fisch, Nathaniel J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1471515

Finite-duration seeding effects in powerful backward Raman amplifiers
journal, March 2004


Geometrical constraints on plasma couplers for Raman compression
journal, August 2012

  • Toroker, Z.; Malkin, V. M.; Balakin, A. A.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 19, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4745868

Seed Laser Chirping for Enhanced Backward Raman Amplification in Plasmas
journal, August 2012


Stimulated Raman Scattering of Rapidly Amplified Short Laser Pulses
journal, November 2000


The efficiency of Raman amplification in the wavebreaking regime
journal, July 2015

  • Edwards, Matthew R.; Toroker, Zeev; Mikhailova, Julia M.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4926514

Relic Crystal-Lattice Effects on Raman Compression of Powerful X-Ray Pulses in Plasmas
journal, November 2007


Self-Modulation and Self-Focusing of Electromagnetic Waves in Plasmas
journal, July 1974


Self-focusing of short intense pulses in plasmas
journal, January 1987

  • Sun, Guo-Zheng; Ott, Edward; Lee, Y. C.
  • Physics of Fluids, Vol. 30, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.866349

Works referencing / citing this record:

Laser-plasma interactions in magnetized environment
journal, May 2018

  • Shi, Yuan; Qin, Hong; Fisch, Nathaniel J.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5017980

Influence of nonlinear detuning at plasma wavebreaking threshold on backward Raman compression of non-relativistic laser pulses
journal, June 2018

  • Balakin, A. A.; Fraiman, G. M.; Jia, Q.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 25, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5028567

Raman compression of laser pulses in wedge-shaped jet plasma
journal, April 2019

  • Balakin, A. A.; Skobelev, S. A.; Fraiman, G. M.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 26, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5085869