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Title: Impurity ion flow and temperature measured in a detached divertor with externally applied non-axisymmetric fields on $$\mathrm{DIII}$$-$$\mathrm{D}$$

Abstract

In this study, externally applied non-axisymmetric magnetic fields are shown to have little effect on the impurity ion flow velocity and temperature as measured by the multichord divertor spectrometer in the DIII-D divertor for both attached and detached conditions. These experiments were performed in H-mode plasmas with the grad-B drift toward the target plates, with and without n = 3 resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs). The flow velocity in the divertor is shown to change by as much as 30% when deuterium gas puffing is used to create detachment of the divertor plasma. No measurable changes in the C III flow were observed in response to the RMP fields for the conditions used in this work. Images of the C III emission are used along with divertor Thomson scattering to show that the local electron and C III temperatures are equilibrated for the conditions shown.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
OSTI Identifier:
1286755
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1252303; OSTI ID: 1289383
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-698169
Journal ID: ISSN 0022-3115; AT1010101; ERAT355
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725; FC02-04ER54698; AC52-07NA27344; AC02-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 463; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0022-3115
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; DIII-D; RMP; divertor; 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION; plasma flow; spectroscopy; detachment; divertor plasma; divertor diagnostic; carbon-based materials

Citation Formats

Briesemeister, A. R., Isler, R. C., Allen, S. L., Ahn, J. -W., McLean, A. G., Unterberg, E. A., Hillis, D. L., Fenstermacher, M. E., and Meyer, W. H. Impurity ion flow and temperature measured in a detached divertor with externally applied non-axisymmetric fields on $\mathrm{DIII}$-$\mathrm{D}$. United States: N. p., 2014. Web. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.031.
Briesemeister, A. R., Isler, R. C., Allen, S. L., Ahn, J. -W., McLean, A. G., Unterberg, E. A., Hillis, D. L., Fenstermacher, M. E., & Meyer, W. H. Impurity ion flow and temperature measured in a detached divertor with externally applied non-axisymmetric fields on $\mathrm{DIII}$-$\mathrm{D}$. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.031
Briesemeister, A. R., Isler, R. C., Allen, S. L., Ahn, J. -W., McLean, A. G., Unterberg, E. A., Hillis, D. L., Fenstermacher, M. E., and Meyer, W. H. Sat . "Impurity ion flow and temperature measured in a detached divertor with externally applied non-axisymmetric fields on $\mathrm{DIII}$-$\mathrm{D}$". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.031. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1286755.
@article{osti_1286755,
title = {Impurity ion flow and temperature measured in a detached divertor with externally applied non-axisymmetric fields on $\mathrm{DIII}$-$\mathrm{D}$},
author = {Briesemeister, A. R. and Isler, R. C. and Allen, S. L. and Ahn, J. -W. and McLean, A. G. and Unterberg, E. A. and Hillis, D. L. and Fenstermacher, M. E. and Meyer, W. H.},
abstractNote = {In this study, externally applied non-axisymmetric magnetic fields are shown to have little effect on the impurity ion flow velocity and temperature as measured by the multichord divertor spectrometer in the DIII-D divertor for both attached and detached conditions. These experiments were performed in H-mode plasmas with the grad-B drift toward the target plates, with and without n = 3 resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs). The flow velocity in the divertor is shown to change by as much as 30% when deuterium gas puffing is used to create detachment of the divertor plasma. No measurable changes in the C III flow were observed in response to the RMP fields for the conditions used in this work. Images of the C III emission are used along with divertor Thomson scattering to show that the local electron and C III temperatures are equilibrated for the conditions shown.},
doi = {10.1016/j.jnucmat.2014.11.031},
journal = {Journal of Nuclear Materials},
number = C,
volume = 463,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Nov 15 00:00:00 EST 2014},
month = {Sat Nov 15 00:00:00 EST 2014}
}

Journal Article:

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Cited by: 1 work
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Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: (a) The deuterium gas puff used to detach the divertor is shown along with the coil current for one of the (b) lower I-coils used for the shot with RMPs (red dashed lines), but not for the axisymmetric case (blue solid lines). (c) The electron density at themore » top of the pedestal is shown along with (d) the electron temperature and (c) electron density measured by DTS at R = 1.49 m, Z = -1.23 m.« less

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Works referenced in this record:

Spectroscopic characterization of the DIII-D divertor
journal, February 1997

  • Isler, R. C.; Wood, R. W.; Klepper, C. C.
  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 4, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.872095

Results from radiating divertor experiments with RMP ELM suppression and mitigation
journal, May 2011


Footprint structures due to resonant magnetic perturbations in DIII-D
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  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3099053

Comparison between stellarator and tokamak divertor transport
journal, January 2011


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journal, February 1997

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  • Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 68, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1147893

Multichord spectroscopy of the DIII‐D divertor region
journal, October 1992

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  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1143469

Spectroscopic analysis of normal and reversed ion flows in the DIII-D divertor
journal, February 1999

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  • Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 6, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.873198

A tangentially viewing visible TV system for the DIII-D divertor
journal, January 1997

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  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1147729

Spectroscopic measurements of impurity temperatures and parallel ion flows in the DIII-D divertor
journal, March 1999


Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.