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Title: Molecular dynamics modeling of atomic displacement cascades in 3C-SiC: Comparison of interatomic potentials

Abstract

We used molecular dynamics modeling of atomic displacement cascades to characterize the nature of primary radiation damage in 3C-SiC. We demonstrated that the most commonly used interatomic potentials are inconsistent with ab initio calculations of defect energetics. Both the Tersoff potential used in this work and a modified embedded-atom method potential reveal a barrier to recombination of the carbon interstitial and carbon vacancy which is much higher than the density functional theory (DFT) results. The barrier obtained with a newer potential by Gao and Weber is closer to the DFT result. This difference results in significant differences in the cascade production of point defects. We have completed both 10 keV and 50 keV cascade simulations in 3C-SiC at a range of temperatures. In contrast to the Tersoff potential, the Gao-Weber potential produces almost twice as many C vacancies and interstitials at the time of maximum disorder (~0.2 ps) but only about 25% more stable defects at the end of the simulation. Only about 20% of the carbon defects produced with the Tersoff potential recombine during the in-cascade annealing phase, while about 60% recombine with the Gao-Weber potential.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Fusion Energy Sciences (FES)
OSTI Identifier:
1223649
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1252001
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Nuclear Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 465; Journal ID: ISSN 0022-3115
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Samolyuk, German D., Osetskiy, Yury N., and Stoller, Roger E. Molecular dynamics modeling of atomic displacement cascades in 3C-SiC: Comparison of interatomic potentials. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2015.05.036.
Samolyuk, German D., Osetskiy, Yury N., & Stoller, Roger E. Molecular dynamics modeling of atomic displacement cascades in 3C-SiC: Comparison of interatomic potentials. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2015.05.036
Samolyuk, German D., Osetskiy, Yury N., and Stoller, Roger E. Wed . "Molecular dynamics modeling of atomic displacement cascades in 3C-SiC: Comparison of interatomic potentials". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2015.05.036. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1223649.
@article{osti_1223649,
title = {Molecular dynamics modeling of atomic displacement cascades in 3C-SiC: Comparison of interatomic potentials},
author = {Samolyuk, German D. and Osetskiy, Yury N. and Stoller, Roger E.},
abstractNote = {We used molecular dynamics modeling of atomic displacement cascades to characterize the nature of primary radiation damage in 3C-SiC. We demonstrated that the most commonly used interatomic potentials are inconsistent with ab initio calculations of defect energetics. Both the Tersoff potential used in this work and a modified embedded-atom method potential reveal a barrier to recombination of the carbon interstitial and carbon vacancy which is much higher than the density functional theory (DFT) results. The barrier obtained with a newer potential by Gao and Weber is closer to the DFT result. This difference results in significant differences in the cascade production of point defects. We have completed both 10 keV and 50 keV cascade simulations in 3C-SiC at a range of temperatures. In contrast to the Tersoff potential, the Gao-Weber potential produces almost twice as many C vacancies and interstitials at the time of maximum disorder (~0.2 ps) but only about 25% more stable defects at the end of the simulation. Only about 20% of the carbon defects produced with the Tersoff potential recombine during the in-cascade annealing phase, while about 60% recombine with the Gao-Weber potential.},
doi = {10.1016/j.jnucmat.2015.05.036},
journal = {Journal of Nuclear Materials},
number = ,
volume = 465,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jun 03 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Wed Jun 03 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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Cited by: 21 works
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Works referencing / citing this record:

A study of irradiation effects in TiO 2 using molecular dynamics simulation and complementary in situ transmission electron microscopy
journal, September 2018

  • Cowen, Benjamin J.; El-Genk, Mohamed S.; Hattar, Khalid
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 124, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5045491

Investigations of irradiation effects in crystalline and amorphous SiC
journal, October 2019

  • Cowen, Benjamin J.; El-Genk, Mohamed S.; Hattar, Khalid
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 126, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5085216