Multidiagnostics analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range

Anoop, K. K.; Polek, M. P.; Bruzzese, R.; Amoruso, S.; Harilal, Sivanandan S.

doi:10.1063/1.4913505

Title: Multidiagnostics analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range

Abstract

The ions dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals is studied over a fluence range spanning from the ablation threshold up to ~75 J/cm2 by means of three established diagnostic techniques. Langmuir probe, Faraday cup and spectrally resolved ICCD imaging simultaneously monitor the laser-produced plasma ions produced during ultrafast laser ablation of a copper target. The fluence dependence of ion yield is analyzed observing the occurrence of three different regimes. Moreover, the specific ion yield shows a maximum at about 4-5 J/cm2, followed by a gradual reduction and a transition to a high-fluence regime above ~50 J/cm2. The fluence variation of the copper ions angular distribution is also analyzed, observing a gradual increase of forward peaking of Cu ions for fluences up to ~10 J/cm2. Then, a broader ion component is observed at larger angles for fluences larger than ~10 J/cm2. Finally, an experimental characterization of the ions angular distribution for several metallic targets (Mg, Al, Cr, Fe, Cu, and W) is carried out at a relatively high fluence of ~66 J/cm2. Interestingly, the ion emission from the volatile metals show a narrow forward peaked distribution and a high peak ion yield compared to the refractory metals. Moreover, the widthmore »« less

Authors:: Anoop, K. K.; Polek, M. P.; Bruzzese, R.; Amoruso, S.; Harilal, Sivanandan S.

Publication Date:: Sat Feb 28 00:00:00 EST 2015

Research Org.:: Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE

OSTI Identifier:: 1184279

Report Number(s):: PNNL-SA-106874
NN2001000

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-76RL01830

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Journal of Applied Physics, 117(8):Article No. 083108

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Journal of Applied Physics, 117(8):Article No. 083108

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: laser produced plasma; plasma spectroscopy; ion emission; ultrafast laser ablation

Citation Formats


                    Anoop, K. K., Polek, M. P., Bruzzese, R., Amoruso, S., and Harilal, Sivanandan S. Multidiagnostics analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range.  United States: N. p., 2015. 
Web.  doi:10.1063/1.4913505.

Copy to clipboard


                    Anoop, K. K., Polek, M. P., Bruzzese, R., Amoruso, S., & Harilal, Sivanandan S. Multidiagnostics analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913505

Copy to clipboard


                    Anoop, K. K., Polek, M. P., Bruzzese, R., Amoruso, S., and Harilal, Sivanandan S. Sat .  
"Multidiagnostics analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913505.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1184279.

Copy to clipboard


                    
@article{osti_1184279,

  title        = {Multidiagnostics analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range},

  author       = {Anoop, K. K. and Polek, M. P. and Bruzzese, R. and Amoruso, S. and Harilal, Sivanandan S.},

  abstractNote = {The ions dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals is studied over a fluence range spanning from the ablation threshold up to ~75 J/cm2 by means of three established diagnostic techniques. Langmuir probe, Faraday cup and spectrally resolved ICCD imaging simultaneously monitor the laser-produced plasma ions produced during ultrafast laser ablation of a copper target. The fluence dependence of ion yield is analyzed observing the occurrence of three different regimes. Moreover, the specific ion yield shows a maximum at about 4-5 J/cm2, followed by a gradual reduction and a transition to a high-fluence regime above ~50 J/cm2. The fluence variation of the copper ions angular distribution is also analyzed, observing a gradual increase of forward peaking of Cu ions for fluences up to ~10 J/cm2. Then, a broader ion component is observed at larger angles for fluences larger than ~10 J/cm2. Finally, an experimental characterization of the ions angular distribution for several metallic targets (Mg, Al, Cr, Fe, Cu, and W) is carried out at a relatively high fluence of ~66 J/cm2. Interestingly, the ion emission from the volatile metals show a narrow forward peaked distribution and a high peak ion yield compared to the refractory metals. Moreover, the width of ion angular distributions presents a striking correlation with the peak ion yield.},

  doi          = {10.1063/1.4913505},

  journal      = {Journal of Applied Physics, 117(8):Article No. 083108},

  number       = ,

  volume       = ,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Sat Feb 28 00:00:00 EST 2015},

  month        = {Sat Feb 28 00:00:00 EST 2015}

}

Copy to clipboard

Journal Article:

Free Publicly Available Full Text

Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Publisher's Version of Record

https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913505

Other availability

Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 38 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Export Metadata

Save to My Library

Works referenced in this record:

Simulation of material removal efficiency with ultrashort laser pulses
journal, December 1999

Komashko, A. M.; Feit, M. D.; Rubenchik, A. M.
Applied Physics A Materials Science & Processing, Vol. 69, Issue S1
DOI: 10.1007/s003399900217

Kinetics of ion and prompt electron emission from laser-produced plasma
journal, July 2013

Farid, N.; Harilal, S. S.; Ding, H.
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 20, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1063/1.4816710

Understanding the advantage of remote femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy of metallic targets
journal, February 2007

Xu, H. L.; Bernhardt, J.; Mathieu, P.
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 101, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1063/1.2437580

Resistivity of a Simple Metal from Room Temperature to $10^{6}$ K
journal, November 1988

Milchberg, H. M.; Freeman, R. R.; Davey, S. C.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 61, Issue 20
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.2364

Absorption of Ultrashort Laser Pulses by Solid Targets Heated Rapidly to Temperatures 1–1000 eV
journal, July 1995

Price, D. F.; More, R. M.; Walling, R. S.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 75, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.252

Langmuir probe investigation of surface contamination effects on metals during femtosecond laser ablation
journal, July 2008

Williams, G. O.; O’Connor, G. M.; Mannion, P. T.
Applied Surface Science, Vol. 254, Issue 18
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.03.192

Early-stage plasma dynamics with air ionization during ultrashort laser ablation of metal
journal, September 2011

Hu, Wenqian; Shin, Yung C.; King, Galen
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1063/1.3633067

Investigation of nanoparticle generation during femtosecond laser ablation of metals
journal, May 2007

Noël, Sylvie; Hermann, Jörg; Itina, Tatiana
Applied Surface Science, Vol. 253, Issue 15
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.01.081

Dynamics of the plumes produced by ultrafast laser ablation of metals
journal, August 2010

Donnelly, T.; Lunney, J. G.; Amoruso, S.
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 108, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1063/1.3475149

Femtosecond laser ablation of nickel in vacuum
journal, January 2007

Amoruso, S.; Bruzzese, R.; Wang, X.
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 40, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/40/2/008

Coulomb explosion and early plasma generation during femtosecond laser ablation of silicon at high laser fluence
journal, July 2013

Zhao, Xin; Shin, Yung C.
Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, Vol. 46, Issue 33
DOI: 10.1088/0022-3727/46/33/335501

Ion kinetic energy distributions in laser-induced plasma
journal, September 2014

Wang, Xiaohua; Zhang, Shudi; Cheng, Xiaoling
Spectrochimica Acta Part B: Atomic Spectroscopy, Vol. 99
DOI: 10.1016/j.sab.2014.06.018

Ablation of metallic targets by high-intensity ultrashort laser pulses
journal, October 2007

Yang, Jianjun; Zhao, Youbo; Zhang, Nan
Physical Review B, Vol. 76, Issue 16
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.76.165430

Laser ablation of metals by femtosecond pulses: Theoretical and experimental study
journal, July 2007

Nedialkov, N. N.; Atanasov, P. A.; Amoruso, S.
Applied Surface Science, Vol. 253, Issue 19
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.02.083

Dynamics of femtosecond laser-produced plasma ions
journal, January 2014

Ni, Xiaochang; Anoop, K. K.; Wang, X.
Applied Physics A, Vol. 117, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-014-8239-0

Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond laser irradiation
journal, April 2007

Bagchi, S.; Prem Kiran, P.; Bhuyan, M. K.
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 90, Issue 14
DOI: 10.1063/1.2715108

Femtosecond ultraviolet laser ablation of silver and comparison with nanosecond ablation
journal, February 2013

Toftmann, B.; Doggett, B.; Budtz-Jørgensen, C.
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 113, Issue 8
DOI: 10.1063/1.4792033

Temporally and spectrally resolved analysis of a copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation
journal, March 2009

Wang, X.; Amoruso, S.; Xia, J.
Applied Surface Science, Vol. 255, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2008.07.137

Multi-diagnostic comparison of femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed laser plasmas
journal, September 2002

Zhang, Z.; VanRompay, P. A.; Nees, J. A.
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 92, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1063/1.1497449

Time-of-flight and emission spectroscopy study of femtosecond laser ablation of titanium
journal, May 2001

Ye, Mengqi; Grigoropoulos, Costas P.
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 89, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1063/1.1360696

Angular emission of ions and mass deposition from femtosecond and nanosecond laser-produced plasmas
journal, June 2012

Verhoff, B.; Harilal, S. S.; Hassanein, A.
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 111, Issue 12
DOI: 10.1063/1.4730444

ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach
journal, July 2007

De Giacomo, A.; Dell’Aglio, M.; De Pascale, O.
Applied Surface Science, Vol. 253, Issue 19
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2007.02.037

Characterization of laser-ablation plasmas
journal, July 1999

Amoruso, S.; Bruzzese, R.; Spinelli, N.
Journal of Physics B: Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, Vol. 32, Issue 14
DOI: 10.1088/0953-4075/32/14/201

Initiation of an early-stage plasma during picosecond laser ablation of solids
journal, October 2000

Mao, Samuel S.; Mao, Xianglei; Greif, Ralph
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 16
DOI: 10.1063/1.1318239

Hydrodynamic simulations of metal ablation by femtosecond laser irradiation
journal, April 2005

Colombier, J. P.; Combis, P.; Bonneau, F.
Physical Review B, Vol. 71, Issue 16
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.71.165406

Efficiency of silicon micromachining by femtosecond laser pulses in ambient air
journal, April 2006

Hwang, David J.; Grigoropoulos, Costas P.; Choi, Tae Y.
Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 99, Issue 8
DOI: 10.1063/1.2187196

Ablation threshold dependence on pulse duration for copper
journal, September 2002

Hashida, M.; Semerok, A. F.; Gobert, O.
Applied Surface Science, Vol. 197-198
DOI: 10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00463-4

Features of plasma plume evolution and material removal efficiency during femtosecond laser ablation of nickel in high vacuum
journal, August 2007

Amoruso, S.; Bruzzese, R.; Pagano, C.
Applied Physics A, Vol. 89, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-007-4211-6

Thermal and nonthermal ion emission during high-fluence femtosecond laser ablation of metallic targets
journal, December 2000

Amoruso, S.; Wang, X.; Altucci, C.
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 23
DOI: 10.1063/1.1329869

Gas dynamics and film profiles in pulsed-laser deposition of materials
journal, October 1993

Anisimov, S. I.; Bäuerle, D.; Luk’yanchuk, B. S.
Physical Review B, Vol. 48, Issue 16
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.48.12076

Fast ion generation in femtosecond laser ablation of a metallic target at moderate laser intensity
journal, August 2014

Anoop, K. K.; Ni, Xiaochang; Wang, Xuan
Laser Physics, Vol. 24, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1088/1054-660X/24/10/105902

Ion emission from a metal surface through a multiphoton process and optical field ionization
journal, March 2010

Hashida, Masaki; Namba, Shin; Okamuro, Kiminori
Physical Review B, Vol. 81, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.115442

Correlation between ablation efficiency and nanoparticle generation during the short-pulse laser ablation of metals
journal, April 2008

Hermann, J.; Noël, S.; Itina, T. E.
Laser Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1134/s11490-008-4002-6

Langmuir probe study of plasma expansion in pulsed laser ablation
journal, December 1999

Hansen, T. N.; Schou, J.; Lunney, J. G.
Applied Physics A: Materials Science & Processing, Vol. 69, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1007/s003390051485

Two-dimensional imaging of atomic and nanoparticle components in copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation
journal, January 2014

Anoop, K. K.; Ni, Xiaochang; Bianco, M.
Applied Physics A, Vol. 117, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1007/s00339-014-8266-x

Experimental Stark widths and shifts for spectral lines of neutral and ionized atoms
journal, November 1990

Konjević, N.; Wiese, W. L.
Journal of Physical and Chemical Reference Data, Vol. 19, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1063/1.555847

Ion dynamics in laser ablation plumes from selected metals at 355 nm
journal, September 2002

Thestrup, B.; Toftmann, B.; Schou, J.
Applied Surface Science, Vol. 197-198
DOI: 10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00321-5

Spectrally Resolved Imaging of Ultrashort Laser Produced Plasma
journal, October 2014

Anoop, K. K.; Ni, Xiaochang; Wang, Xuan
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, Vol. 42, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2014.2302853

Works referencing / citing this record:

Particle distribution in transient plasmas generated by ns-laser ablation on ternary metallic alloys
journal, September 2019

Irimiciuc, Stefan Andrei; Gurlui, Silviu; Agop, Maricel
Applied Physics B, Vol. 125, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1007/s00340-019-7302-0

Investigation of femtosecond laser-produced plasma from various metallic targets using the Langmuir probe characteristic
journal, October 2017

Nica, P.; Gurlui, S.; Osiac, M.
Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1063/1.5006076

Molecular formation in the stagnation region of colliding laser-produced plasmas
journal, October 2016

Al-Shboul, K. F.; Hassan, S. M.; Harilal, S. S.
Plasma Sources Science and Technology, Vol. 25, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1088/0963-0252/25/6/065017

Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections:

Multidiagnostic analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range

Journal Article Anoop, K. K., E-mail: anoop.kiliyanamkandy@unina.it ; Bruzzese, R. ; Amoruso, S. ; ... - Journal of Applied Physics

The dynamics of ions in ultrafast laser ablation of metals is studied over fluences ranging from the ablation threshold up to ≈75 J/cm{sup 2} by means of three well-established diagnostic techniques. Langmuir probe, Faraday cup, and spectrally resolved intensified charge coupled device imaging simultaneously monitored the ions produced during ultrafast laser ablation of a pure copper target with 800 nm, ≈50 fs, Ti: Sapphire laser pulses. The fluence dependence of ion yield is analyzed, resulting in the observance of three different regimes. The specific ion yield shows a maximum at about 4–5 J/cm{sup 2}, followed by a gradual reduction and a transition tomore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4913505
Multidiagnostic analysis of ultrafast laser ablation of metals with pulse pair irradiation

Journal Article Amoruso, S ; Bruzzese, R ; CNR-SPIN, Complesso Universitario di Monte S. Angelo, Via Cintia, I-80126 Napoli ; ... - Journal of Applied Physics

Copper targets are irradiated in the ablation regime by pairs of equal, time-delayed collinear laser pulses separated on a timescale going from {approx_equal}2 ps to {approx_equal}2 ns. The ablation plume is characterized by ion probe diagnostic, fast imaging, and temporally and spatially resolved optical emission spectroscopy. The variation in the ablation efficiency with the delay between the pulses is analyzed by measuring the ablation crater profile with a contact profilometer. The second laser pulse modifies the characteristics of the plasma plume produced by the first pulse and the ablation efficiency. The different mechanisms involved in double pulse ultrafast laser ablationmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3516491
Dynamics of the plumes produced by ultrafast laser ablation of metals

Journal Article Donnelly, T ; Lunney, J G ; Amoruso, S ; ... - Journal of Applied Physics

We have analyzed ultrafast laser ablation of a metallic target (Nickel) in high vacuum addressing both expansion dynamics of the various plume components (ionic and nanoparticle) and basic properties of the ultrafast laser ablation process. While the ion temporal profile and ion angular distribution were analyzed by means of Langmuir ion probe technique, the angular distribution of the nanoparticulate component was characterized by measuring the thickness map of deposition on a transparent substrate. The amount of ablated material per pulse was found by applying scanning white light interferometry to craters produced on a stationary target. We have also compared themore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3475149
Laser ablation of a platinum target in water. II. Ablation rate and nanoparticle size distributions

Journal Article Nichols, William T ; Sasaki, Takeshi ; Koshizaki, Naoto - Journal of Applied Physics

This is the second in a series of three papers examining nanomaterial formation in laser ablation in liquids (LAL). Here we study the effect of the laser wavelength and fluence on the mass yield and size distribution of nanoparticles prepared by laser ablation of a platinum target immersed in water. For all wavelengths tested, laser fluences in the range of 10-70 J/cm{sup 2} resulted in spheroidal, nonagglomerated platinum nanoparticles with sizes ranging from 1 to 30 nm. Nanoparticle size distributions are found to be composed of two modes that are attributed to thermal vaporization and explosive boiling mechanisms. The peakmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2390641
Angular distribution of atoms emitted from a SrZrO{sub 3} target by laser ablation under different laser fluences and oxygen pressures

Journal Article Konomi, I ; Motohiro, T ; Azuma, H ; ... - Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology. A, International Journal Devoted to Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films

Angular distributions of atoms emitted by laser ablation of perovskite-type oxide SrZrO{sub 3} have been investigated using electron probe microanalysis with wavelength-dispersive spectroscopy and charge-coupled device photography with an interference filter. Each constituent element has been analyzed as a two-modal distribution composed of a broad cos{sup m} {theta} distribution and a narrow cos{sup n} {theta} distribution. The exponent n characterizes the component of laser ablation while the exponent m characterizes that of thermal evaporation, where a larger n or m means a narrower angular distribution. In vacuum, O (n=6) showed a broader distribution than those of Sr (n=16) and Zrmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1116/1.3360905

Similar Records

Title: Multidiagnostics analysis of ion dynamics in ultrafast laser ablation of metals over a large fluence range

Abstract

Citation Formats

Simulation of material removal efficiency with ultrashort laser pulses journal, December 1999

Kinetics of ion and prompt electron emission from laser-produced plasma journal, July 2013

Understanding the advantage of remote femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy of metallic targets journal, February 2007

Resistivity of a Simple Metal from Room Temperature to 10 6 K journal, November 1988

Absorption of Ultrashort Laser Pulses by Solid Targets Heated Rapidly to Temperatures 1–1000 eV journal, July 1995

Langmuir probe investigation of surface contamination effects on metals during femtosecond laser ablation journal, July 2008

Early-stage plasma dynamics with air ionization during ultrashort laser ablation of metal journal, September 2011

Investigation of nanoparticle generation during femtosecond laser ablation of metals journal, May 2007

Dynamics of the plumes produced by ultrafast laser ablation of metals journal, August 2010

Femtosecond laser ablation of nickel in vacuum journal, January 2007

Coulomb explosion and early plasma generation during femtosecond laser ablation of silicon at high laser fluence journal, July 2013

Ion kinetic energy distributions in laser-induced plasma journal, September 2014

Ablation of metallic targets by high-intensity ultrashort laser pulses journal, October 2007

Laser ablation of metals by femtosecond pulses: Theoretical and experimental study journal, July 2007

Dynamics of femtosecond laser-produced plasma ions journal, January 2014

Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond laser irradiation journal, April 2007

Femtosecond ultraviolet laser ablation of silver and comparison with nanosecond ablation journal, February 2013

Temporally and spectrally resolved analysis of a copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation journal, March 2009

Multi-diagnostic comparison of femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed laser plasmas journal, September 2002

Time-of-flight and emission spectroscopy study of femtosecond laser ablation of titanium journal, May 2001

Angular emission of ions and mass deposition from femtosecond and nanosecond laser-produced plasmas journal, June 2012

ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach journal, July 2007

Characterization of laser-ablation plasmas journal, July 1999

Initiation of an early-stage plasma during picosecond laser ablation of solids journal, October 2000

Hydrodynamic simulations of metal ablation by femtosecond laser irradiation journal, April 2005

Efficiency of silicon micromachining by femtosecond laser pulses in ambient air journal, April 2006

Ablation threshold dependence on pulse duration for copper journal, September 2002

Features of plasma plume evolution and material removal efficiency during femtosecond laser ablation of nickel in high vacuum journal, August 2007

Thermal and nonthermal ion emission during high-fluence femtosecond laser ablation of metallic targets journal, December 2000

Gas dynamics and film profiles in pulsed-laser deposition of materials journal, October 1993

Fast ion generation in femtosecond laser ablation of a metallic target at moderate laser intensity journal, August 2014

Ion emission from a metal surface through a multiphoton process and optical field ionization journal, March 2010

Correlation between ablation efficiency and nanoparticle generation during the short-pulse laser ablation of metals journal, April 2008

Langmuir probe study of plasma expansion in pulsed laser ablation journal, December 1999

Two-dimensional imaging of atomic and nanoparticle components in copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation journal, January 2014

Experimental Stark widths and shifts for spectral lines of neutral and ionized atoms journal, November 1990

Ion dynamics in laser ablation plumes from selected metals at 355 nm journal, September 2002

Spectrally Resolved Imaging of Ultrashort Laser Produced Plasma journal, October 2014

Particle distribution in transient plasmas generated by ns-laser ablation on ternary metallic alloys journal, September 2019

Investigation of femtosecond laser-produced plasma from various metallic targets using the Langmuir probe characteristic journal, October 2017

Molecular formation in the stagnation region of colliding laser-produced plasmas journal, October 2016

Simulation of material removal efficiency with ultrashort laser pulses
journal, December 1999

Kinetics of ion and prompt electron emission from laser-produced plasma
journal, July 2013

Understanding the advantage of remote femtosecond laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy of metallic targets
journal, February 2007

Resistivity of a Simple Metal from Room Temperature to $10^{6}$ K
journal, November 1988

Absorption of Ultrashort Laser Pulses by Solid Targets Heated Rapidly to Temperatures 1–1000 eV
journal, July 1995

Langmuir probe investigation of surface contamination effects on metals during femtosecond laser ablation
journal, July 2008

Early-stage plasma dynamics with air ionization during ultrashort laser ablation of metal
journal, September 2011

Investigation of nanoparticle generation during femtosecond laser ablation of metals
journal, May 2007

Dynamics of the plumes produced by ultrafast laser ablation of metals
journal, August 2010

Femtosecond laser ablation of nickel in vacuum
journal, January 2007

Coulomb explosion and early plasma generation during femtosecond laser ablation of silicon at high laser fluence
journal, July 2013

Ion kinetic energy distributions in laser-induced plasma
journal, September 2014

Ablation of metallic targets by high-intensity ultrashort laser pulses
journal, October 2007

Laser ablation of metals by femtosecond pulses: Theoretical and experimental study
journal, July 2007

Dynamics of femtosecond laser-produced plasma ions
journal, January 2014

Hot ion generation from nanostructured surfaces under intense femtosecond laser irradiation
journal, April 2007

Femtosecond ultraviolet laser ablation of silver and comparison with nanosecond ablation
journal, February 2013

Temporally and spectrally resolved analysis of a copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation
journal, March 2009

Multi-diagnostic comparison of femtosecond and nanosecond pulsed laser plasmas
journal, September 2002

Time-of-flight and emission spectroscopy study of femtosecond laser ablation of titanium
journal, May 2001

Angular emission of ions and mass deposition from femtosecond and nanosecond laser-produced plasmas
journal, June 2012

ns- and fs-LIBS of copper-based-alloys: A different approach
journal, July 2007

Characterization of laser-ablation plasmas
journal, July 1999

Initiation of an early-stage plasma during picosecond laser ablation of solids
journal, October 2000

Hydrodynamic simulations of metal ablation by femtosecond laser irradiation
journal, April 2005

Efficiency of silicon micromachining by femtosecond laser pulses in ambient air
journal, April 2006

Ablation threshold dependence on pulse duration for copper
journal, September 2002

Features of plasma plume evolution and material removal efficiency during femtosecond laser ablation of nickel in high vacuum
journal, August 2007

Thermal and nonthermal ion emission during high-fluence femtosecond laser ablation of metallic targets
journal, December 2000

Gas dynamics and film profiles in pulsed-laser deposition of materials
journal, October 1993

Fast ion generation in femtosecond laser ablation of a metallic target at moderate laser intensity
journal, August 2014

Ion emission from a metal surface through a multiphoton process and optical field ionization
journal, March 2010

Correlation between ablation efficiency and nanoparticle generation during the short-pulse laser ablation of metals
journal, April 2008

Langmuir probe study of plasma expansion in pulsed laser ablation
journal, December 1999

Two-dimensional imaging of atomic and nanoparticle components in copper plasma plume produced by ultrafast laser ablation
journal, January 2014

Experimental Stark widths and shifts for spectral lines of neutral and ionized atoms
journal, November 1990

Ion dynamics in laser ablation plumes from selected metals at 355 nm
journal, September 2002

Spectrally Resolved Imaging of Ultrashort Laser Produced Plasma
journal, October 2014

Particle distribution in transient plasmas generated by ns-laser ablation on ternary metallic alloys
journal, September 2019

Investigation of femtosecond laser-produced plasma from various metallic targets using the Langmuir probe characteristic
journal, October 2017

Molecular formation in the stagnation region of colliding laser-produced plasmas
journal, October 2016