Absolute Hugoniot measurements for CH foams in the 2–9 Mbar range

Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M.; Schmitt, A. J.; Serlin, V.; Weaver, J. L.; Oh, J.; Obenschain, S. P.; Cochrane, K. R.

doi:10.1063/1.5020422

Title: Absolute Hugoniot measurements for CH foams in the 2–9 Mbar range

Journal Article · 19 March 2018 · Physics of Plasmas

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5020422 · OSTI ID:2567671

Aglitskiy, Y.;

; Karasik, M.; Schmitt, A. J.; Serlin, V.;

;

; Obenschain, S. P.; Cochrane, K. R.

Absolute Hugoniot measurements for empty plastic foams at ∼10% of solid polystyrene density and supporting rad-hydro simulation results are reported. Planar foam slabs, ∼400 μm thick and ∼500 μm wide, some of which were covered with a 10 μm solid plastic ablator, were directly driven by 4 ns long Nike krypton-fluoride 248 nm wavelength laser pulses that produced strong shock waves in the foam. The shock and mass velocities in our experiments were up to 104 km/s and 84 km/s, respectively, and the shock pressures up to ∼9 Mbar. The motion of the shock and ablation fronts was recorded using side-on monochromatic x-ray imaging radiography. The steadiness of the observed shock and ablation fronts within ∼1% has been verified. The Hugoniot data inferred from our velocity measurements agree with the predictions of the SESAME and CALEOS equation-of-state models near the highest pressure ∼9 Mbar and density compression ratio ∼5. In the lower pressure range 2–5 Mbar, a lower shock density compression is observed than that predicted by the models. Possible causes for this discrepancy are discussed.

View Journal Article

Cite

Export

Save

Research Organization:: Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC04-94AL85000; NA0003525

OSTI ID:: 2567671

Report Number(s):: SAND--2017-13815J; 032705

Journal Information:: Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 25; ISSN 1070-664X

Publisher:: American Institute of PhysicsCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (63)

Shock propagation in regular wetted arrays of fibers Elbaz, D.; Canaud, B.; Ballereau, P. Shock Waves, Vol. 23, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00193-012-0424-5	journal	December 2012
Flux-corrected transport. I. SHASTA, a fluid transport algorithm that works Boris, Jay P.; Book, David L. Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(73)90147-2	journal	January 1973
Probing matter at Gbar pressures at the NIF Kritcher, A. L.; Döppner, T.; Swift, D. High Energy Density Physics, Vol. 10 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hedp.2013.11.002	journal	March 2014
Uncertainties in radiation flow experiments Fryer, C. L.; Dodd, E.; Even, W. High Energy Density Physics, Vol. 18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hedp.2016.01.003	journal	March 2016
Characterization of supersonic radiation diffusion waves Moore, Alastair S.; Guymer, Thomas M.; Morton, John Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, Vol. 159 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2015.02.020	journal	July 2015
The evolution of high-energy-density physics: From nuclear testing to the superlasers Campbell, E. Michael; Holmes, Neil C.; Libby, Steven B. Laser and Particle Beams, Vol. 15, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1017/S0263034600011186	journal	December 1997
Studies Performed in Russia into the Compressibility of Metals in Strong Shock Waves Trunin, R. F. High Temperature, Vol. 42, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1023/B:HITE.0000020104.31139.f5	journal	January 2004
Dynamic compression of dense oxide (Gd3Ga5O12) from 0.4 to 2.6 TPa: Universal Hugoniot of fluid metals Ozaki, N.; Nellis, W. J.; Mashimo, T. Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/srep26000	journal	May 2016
Equation‐of‐state measurements of low‐density materials Holmes, N. C. Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 62, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1142403	journal	August 1991
Reflected shock experiments on the equation-of-state properties of liquid deuterium at 100–600 GPa (1–6 Mbar) Mostovych, A. N.; Chan, Y.; Lehecha, T. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 8, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1359444	journal	May 2001
Growth of pellet imperfections and laser imprint in direct drive inertial confinement fusion targets Schmitt, Andrew J.; Velikovich, A. L.; Gardner, J. H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 8, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1360709	journal	May 2001
Direct observation of mass oscillations due to ablative Richtmyer–Meshkov instability and feedout in planar plastic targets Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1459459	journal	May 2002
Laser imprint reduction with a short shaping laser pulse incident upon a foam-plastic target Metzler, Nathan; Velikovich, Alexander L.; Schmitt, Andrew J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 9, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1517610	journal	December 2002
Laser imprint reduction with a shaping pulse, oscillatory Richtmyer–Meshkov to Rayleigh–Taylor transition and other coherent effects in plastic-foam targets Metzler, N.; Velikovich, A. L.; Schmitt, A. J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1560616	journal	May 2003
Improved performance of direct-drive inertial confinement fusion target designs with adiabat shaping using an intensity picket Goncharov, V. N.; Knauer, J. P.; McKenty, P. W. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1562166	journal	May 2003
Theory of laser-induced adiabat shaping in inertial fusion implosions: The decaying shock Anderson, K.; Betti, R. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 10, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1616559	journal	November 2003
Shock propagation in deuterium-tritium-saturated foam Collins, T. J. B.; Poludnenko, A.; Cunningham, A. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 12, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1927099	journal	June 2005
Shock compression of molybdenum to 2.0 TPa by means of a nuclear explosion Ragan III, C. E.; Silbert, M. G.; Diven, B. C. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 48, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.324094	journal	July 1977
Modified shock velocity in heterogeneous wetted foams in the strong shock limit Elbaz, D.; Dias, F.; Canaud, B. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3278598	journal	January 2010
Acceleration to high velocities and heating by impact using Nike KrF laser Karasik, Max; Weaver, J. L.; Aglitskiy, Y. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 17, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3399786	journal	May 2010
Laser-supported ionization wave in under-dense gases and foams Gus’kov, S. Yu.; Limpouch, J.; Nicolaï, Ph. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 18, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3642615	journal	October 2011
Precision equation-of-state measurements on National Ignition Facility ablator materials from 1 to 12 Mbar using laser-driven shock waves Barrios, M. A.; Boehly, T. R.; Hicks, D. G. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 111, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4712050	journal	May 2012
Alternative hot spot formation techniques using liquid deuterium-tritium layer inertial confinement fusion capsules Olson, R. E.; Leeper, R. J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 20, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4822342	journal	September 2013
Hugoniot and mean ionization of laser-shocked Ge-doped plastic Huser, G.; Ozaki, N.; Sano, T. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 20, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4840375	journal	December 2013
Bright x-ray sources from laser irradiation of foams with high concentration of Ti Pérez, F.; Patterson, J. R.; May, M. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 21, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4864330	journal	February 2014
High-power laser interaction with low-density C–Cu foams Pérez, F.; Colvin, J. D.; May, M. J. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 22, Issue 11 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4935911	journal	November 2015
Experimental demonstration of laser imprint reduction using underdense foams Delorme, B.; Olazabal-Loumé, M.; Casner, A. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 23, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4945619	journal	April 2016
Shock compression experiments on Lithium Deuteride (LiD) single crystals Knudson, M. D.; Desjarlais, M. P.; Lemke, R. W. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 120, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4972553	journal	December 2016
Radiation characteristics and implosion dynamics of Z-pinch dynamic hohlraums performed on PTS facility Huang, Xian Bin; Ren, Xiao Dong; Dan, Jia Kun Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 24, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4998619	journal	September 2017
Shock compression of a 2d model of DT embedded in a plastic foam Phillips, Lee Proceedings of the conference of the American Physical Society topical group on shock compression of condensed matter, AIP Conference Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1063/1.50678	conference	January 1996
Numerical simulation of ablative Rayleigh–Taylor instability Gardner, John H.; Bodner, Stephen E.; Dahlburg, Jill P. Physics of Fluids B: Plasma Physics, Vol. 3, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.859835	journal	April 1991
A new quotidian equation of state (QEOS) for hot dense matter More, R. M.; Warren, K. H.; Young, D. A. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 31, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.866963	journal	January 1988
Shock induced turbulence in composite materials at moderate Reynolds numbers Kotelnikov, Alexei D.; Montgomery, David C. Physics of Fluids, Vol. 10, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.869719	journal	August 1998
Direct-drive laser fusion: Status and prospects Bodner, Stephen E.; Colombant, Denis G.; Gardner, John H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 5, Issue 5, p. 1901-1918 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.872861	journal	May 1998
Shock propagation in a low-density foam filled with fluid Hazak, Giora; Velikovich, Alexander L.; Gardner, John H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 5, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873172	journal	December 1998
Reduction of early-time perturbation growth in ablatively driven laser targets using tailored density profiles Metzler, Nathan; Velikovich, Alexander L.; Gardner, John H. Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 6, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873569	journal	August 1999
Equation of state data experiments for plastic foams using smoothed laser beams Koenig, Michel; Benuzzi, Alessandra; Philippe, Franck Physics of Plasmas, Vol. 6, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.873570	journal	August 1999
Development of dynamic high-pressure techniques in Russia Al'tshuler, L. V.; Trunin, Ryurik F.; Urlin, V. D. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 42, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1070/PU1999v042n03ABEH000545	journal	March 1999
Shock compression of condensed materials (laboratory studies) Trunin, Ryurik F. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 44, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1070/PU2001v044n04ABEH000919	journal	April 2001
Avrorin, Evgenii N.; Simonenko, Vadim A.; Shibarshov, Leonid I. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 49, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1070/PU2006v049n04ABEH005958	journal	January 2006
Interaction of laser radiation with a porous medium and formation of a nonequilibrium plasma Gus'kov, Sergei Yu; Rozanov, Vladislav B. Quantum Electronics, Vol. 27, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1070/QE1997v027n08ABEH001021	journal	August 1997
Fabrication of Low-Density Shock-Propagation Targets Using Two-Photon Polymerization Stein, O.; Liu, Y.; Streit, J. Fusion Science and Technology, Vol. 73, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1080/15361055.2017.1406237	journal	December 2017
Hydrodynamic Interaction of Strong Shocks with Inhomogeneous Media. I. Adiabatic Case Poludnenko, A. Y.; Frank, A.; Blackman, E. G. The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 576, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1086/341886	journal	September 2002
Shock impedance matching experiments in foam - solid targets: implications for `foam-buffered ICF' Batani, Dimitri; Benuzzi, Alessandra; Koenig, Michel Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 40, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/40/9/001	journal	September 1998
Recent experimental results on ICF target implosions by Z-pinch radiation sources and their relevance to ICF ignition studies Mehlhorn, T. A.; Bailey, J. E.; Bennett, G. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 45, Issue 12A https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/45/12A/021	journal	November 2003
High-gain direct-drive inertial confinement fusion for the Laser Mégajoule: recent progress Canaud, B.; Garaude, F.; Ballereau, P. Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion, Vol. 49, Issue 12B https://doi.org/10.1088/0741-3335/49/12B/S56	journal	November 2007
On the scaling of the magnetically accelerated flyer plate technique to currents greater than 20 MA Lemke, R. W.; Knudson, M. D.; Cochrane, K. R. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 500, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/500/15/152009	journal	May 2014
Wetted foam liquid fuel ICF target experiments Olson, R. E.; Leeper, R. J.; Yi, S. A. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 717 https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/717/1/012042	journal	May 2016
Equation of state, adiabatic sound speed, and Grüneisen coefficient of boron carbide along the principal Hugoniot to 700 GPa Fratanduono, D. E.; Celliers, P. M.; Braun, D. G. Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.184107	journal	November 2016
Effect of configuration widths on the spectra of local thermodynamic equilibrium plasmas Bar-Shalom, A.; Oreg, J.; Goldstein, W. H. Physical Review E, Vol. 51, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.51.4882	journal	May 1995
Analytical linear theory for the interaction of a planar shock wave with a two- or three-dimensional random isotropic density field Huete Ruiz de Lira, C.; Velikovich, A. L.; Wouchuk, J. G. Physical Review E, Vol. 83, Issue 5 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.83.056320	journal	May 2011
Effect of shock-generated turbulence on the Hugoniot jump conditions Velikovich, A. L.; Huete, C.; Wouchuk, J. G. Physical Review E, Vol. 85, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.85.016301	journal	January 2012
Radiating Shock Measurements in the Z -Pinch Dynamic Hohlraum Rochau, G. A.; Bailey, J. E.; Maron, Y. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 100, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.125004	journal	March 2008
Stability of a Shock-Decelerated Ablation Front Aglitskiy, Y.; Karasik, M.; Velikovich, A. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.085002	journal	August 2009
Observation of Strong Oscillations of Areal Mass in an Unsupported Shock Wave Aglitskiy, Y.; Karasik, M.; Velikovich, A. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.085001	journal	August 2012
Absolute Equation of State Measurements on Shocked Liquid Deuterium up to 200 GPa (2 Mbar) Da Silva, L. B.; Celliers, P.; Collins, G. W. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 78, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.483	journal	January 1997
Absolute Equation-of-State Data in the 10–40 Mbar (1–4 TPa) Regime Cauble, R.; Perry, T. S.; Bach, D. R. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 80, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.1248	journal	February 1998
Z -Pinch-Generated X Rays Demonstrate Potential for Indirect-Drive ICF Experiments Sanford, T. W. L.; Olson, R. E.; Bowers, R. L. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 83, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.5511	journal	December 1999
Direct Observation of Mass Oscillations Due to Ablative Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability in Plastic Targets Aglitskiy, Y.; Velikovich, A. L.; Karasik, M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 87, Issue 26 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.265001	journal	December 2001
Absorption and scattering of high-power laser radiation in low-density porous media Bugrov, A. É.; Gus’kov, S. Yu.; Rozanov, V. B. Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, Vol. 88, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1134/1.558814	journal	March 1999
High-resolution monochromatic x-ray imaging system based on spherically bent crystals Aglitskiy, Yefim; Lehecka, Thomas; Obenschain, Stephen Applied Optics, Vol. 37, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1364/AO.37.005253	journal	January 1998
Applications of the Theory of Error to the Interpretation of Trends Working, Holbrook; Hotelling, Harold Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 24, Issue 165 https://doi.org/10.2307/2277011	journal	March 1929
Shock compression of porous metals and silicates Medvedev, A. B.; Trunin, Ryurik F. Physics-Uspekhi, Vol. 55, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.3367/UFNe.0182.201208b.0829	journal	August 2012

Similar Records

Absolute Hugoniot measurements in low-density plastic foams on the NIKE shock compression platform

Journal Article · 2025 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:3001296

Aglitskiy, Y.; Zulick, C.; Karasik, M.; +5 more

Properties of warm dense polystyrene plasmas along the principal Hugoniot

Journal Article · 2014 · Physical Review. E, Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics · OSTI ID:1140284

Hu, S. X.; Boehly, T. R.; Collins, L. A.

High-precision shock equation of state measurements for metallic fluid carbon between 15 and 20 Mbar

Journal Article · 2020 · Physics of Plasmas · OSTI ID:1682524

Millot, Marius; Sterne, Philip A.; Eggert, Jon H.; +3 more

Related Subjects

70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY

Title: Absolute Hugoniot measurements for CH foams in the 2–9 Mbar range

Citation Formats

References (63)

Similar Records

Related Subjects