DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: WigglyRivers: A tool to characterize the multiscale nature of meandering channels

Journal Article · · Environmental Modelling and Software
 [1];  [2]
  1. Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN (United States); The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Channel sinuosity is ubiquitous along river networks, producing complex patterns that encapsulate and influence morphodynamic processes and ecosystem services. Accurately characterizing these patterns is challenging with traditional curvature-based algorithms. Here, in this study, we present WigglyRivers, a Python package that builds on existing wavelet-based methods to create an unsupervised meander identification and characterization tool. The package uses planimetric information the user provides or from the USGS’s High-Resolution National Hydrography Dataset to characterize individual reaches or entire river networks. WigglyRivers also includes a supervised river identification tool for manually selecting individual meandering features. Here, we provide examples of idealized river transects and show the capabilities of WigglyRivers. We also use the supervised identification tool to validate the unsupervised identification on river transects across the continental US. WigglyRivers is a tool to understand better the multiscale characteristics of river networks and the link between river geomorphology and river corridor connectivity.

Research Organization:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
AC05-00OR22725
OSTI ID:
2538245
Journal Information:
Environmental Modelling and Software, Journal Name: Environmental Modelling and Software Vol. 188; ISSN 1364-8152
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (40)

On the analysis of the medium term planform dynamics of meandering rivers journal May 2014
Continental-scale relationship between bankfull width and drainage area for single-thread alluvial channels: BANKFULL WIDTH AND DRAINAGE AREA RELATIONSHIP journal February 2014
The life of a meander bend: Connecting shape and dynamics via analysis of a numerical model journal April 2015
Flow structure caused by a local cross-sectional area increase and curvature in a sharp river bend: Flow in a Sharp and Wide Bend journal September 2015
Multiscale structure of meanders journal April 2016
Flow and Residence Times of Dynamic River Bank Storage and Sinuosity-Driven Hyporheic Exchange: BANK STORAGE AND HYPORHEIC EXCHANGE journal October 2017
A review of techniques available for delimiting the erodible river corridor: a sustainable approach to managing bank erosion journal September 2005
Interactions between hyporheic flow produced by stream meanders, bars, and dunes: HYPORHEIC INTERACTIONS DUE TO TOPOGRAPHY journal September 2013
Multivariate characterization of meandering journal October 1991
Wavelet Analysis in Geophysics: An Introduction book June 1994
Determining local natural scales of curves journal May 1998
Automated extraction of meandering river morphodynamics from multitemporal remotely sensed data journal July 2018
Embedding reach-scale fluvial dynamics within the CAESAR cellular automaton landscape evolution model journal October 2007
Complexity, self-organisation and variation in behaviour in meandering rivers journal November 2007
Continuous wavelet characterization of the wavelengths and regularity of meandering rivers journal January 2016
The effect of river bend morphology on flow and timescales of surface water–groundwater exchange across pointbars journal November 2008
On detecting all saddle points in 2D images journal November 2004
Meander Statistics Toolbox (MStaT): A toolbox for geometry characterization of bends in large meandering channels journal June 2021
Downstream and upstream influence in river meandering. Part 2. Planimetric development journal July 2001
Downstream and upstream influence in river meandering. Part 2. Planimetric development journal July 2001
Meanders journal April 2006
Intra-meander hyporheic flow in alluvial rivers: HYPORHEIC EXCHANGE IN MEANDERING RIVERS journal December 2008
Biogeochemical zonation due to intrameander hyporheic flow: INTRAMEANDER BIOGEOCHEMICAL ZONATION journal February 2010
Influence of floodplain erosional heterogeneity on planform complexity of meandering rivers: MEANDERING IN HETEROGENEOUS FLOODPLAINS journal July 2011
Residence time distributions in sinuosity-driven hyporheic zones and their biogeochemical effects: RTD IN HYPORHEIC ZONES AND BIOGEOCHEMICAL EFFECTS journal September 2012
River Delta Morphotypes Emerge From Multiscale Characterization of Shorelines journal April 2023
Sinuosity‐Driven Hyporheic Exchange: Hydrodynamics and Biogeochemical Potentials journal March 2024
Sufficient conditions for river meandering: A simulation approach journal November 1984
Streambank erosion along two rivers in Iowa journal July 1987
SciPy 1.0: fundamental algorithms for scientific computing in Python journal February 2020
Riverine landscape diversity journal April 2002
Measuring Channel Planform of Meandering Rivers journal May 1996
Zero-crossings of a wavelet transform journal July 1991
Numerical Differentiation of Noisy Data: A Unifying Multi-Objective Optimization Framework journal January 2020
River meander behaviour and instability: a framework for analysis journal June 2003
Continuous Characterization of the Planform Geometry and Curvature of Meandering Rivers: Planform Geometry and Curvature of Meandering Rivers journal December 2007
River Meanders journal January 1960
High curvatures drive river meandering journal February 2019
Patterns of Alluvial Rivers journal May 1985
A Practical Guide to Wavelet Analysis journal January 1998