Dark energy survey year 3 results: cosmology from galaxy clustering and galaxy–galaxy lensing in harmonic space

Journal Article · 29 November 2024 · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stae2654 · OSTI ID:2482105

Faga, L ^[1]; Andrade-Oliveira, F  ^[2]; Camacho, H ^[3]; Rosenfeld, R ^[4]; Lima, M ^[1]; Doux, C  ^[5]; Fang, X  ^[6]; Prat, J  ^[7]; Porredon, A ^[8]; Aguena, M  ^[9]; Alarcon, A ^[10]; Allam, S ^[11]; Alves, O ^[12]; Amon, A ^[13]; Avila, S  ^[14]; Bacon, D ^[15]; Bechtol, K ^[16]; Becker, M R  ^[17]; Bernstein, G M  ^[18]; Blazek, J ^[19] ; Bocquet, S ^[20]; Brooks, D ^[21]; Buckley-Geer, E  ^[22]; Campos, A ^[23]; Rosell, A Carnero ^[24]; Kind, M Carrasco ^[25]; Carretero, J  ^[14]; Castander, F J  ^[26]; Cawthon, R  ^[27]; Chang, C  ^[28]; Chen, R  ^[29]; Choi, A  ^[30]; Cordero, J ^[31]; Crocce, M  ^[26]; da Costa, L N ^[9]; Pereira, M E S ^[32]; DeRose, J ^[33]; Diehl, H T ^[11]; Dodelson, S ^[23]; Drlica-Wagner, A ^[34]; Elvin-Poole, J  ^[35]; Everett, S ^[36]; Ferrero, I  ^[37]; Ferté, A ^[38]; Flaugher, B ^[11]; Fosalba, P  ^[26]; Frieman, J ^[39]; García-Bellido, J ^[40]; Gatti, M ^[18]; Gaztanaga, E  ^[41]; Giannini, G  ^[42]; Gruen, D ^[20]; Gruendl, R A  ^[25]; Gutierrez, G ^[11]; Harrison, I ^[43]; Hinton, S R  ^[44]; Hollowood, D L  ^[45]; Honscheid, K ^[46]; Huterer, D ^[12]; James, D J ^[47]; Jarvis, M ^[18]; Jeltema, T  ^[45]; Kuehn, K ^[48]; Lahav, O ^[21]; Lee, S ^[36]; Lidman, C  ^[49]; MacCrann, N ^[50]; Marshall, J L ^[51]; McCullough, J  ^[52]; Mena-Fernández, J ^[53]; Miquel, R ^[54]; Myles, J ^[13]; Navarro-Alsina, A ^[55]; Palmese, A ^[56]; Pandey, S ^[18]; Paterno, M ^[11]; Pieres, A ^[57]; Malagón, A A Plazas  ^[58]; Raveri, M ^[59]; Rodriguez-Monroy, M ^[40]; Rollins, R P ^[31]; Ross, A J  ^[60]; Rykoff, E S ^[58]; Samuroff, S ^[19]; Sánchez, C ^[18]; Sanchez, E ^[61]; Cid, D Sanchez ^[61]; Schubnell, M ^[12]; Secco, L F ^[62]; Sevilla-Noarbe, I ^[61]; Sheldon, E ^[63]; Shin, T ^[64]; Smith, M  ^[65]; Soares-Santos, M ^[2]; Suchyta, E  ^[66]; Swanson, M E C ^[67]; Tarle, G ^[12]; Thomas, D  ^[15]; Troxel, M A ^[29]; Tucker, B E ^[68]; Tutusaus, I ^[69]; Weaverdyck, N  ^[70]; Wiseman, P  ^[65]; Yanny, B ^[11]; Yin, B ^[56]

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1. Departamento de Física Matemática, Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo , CP 66318, São Paulo, SP 05314-970 ,; Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400 ,
2. Physik-Institut, University of Zurich , Winterthurerstrasse 190, CH-8057 Zurich ,; Department of Physics, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI 48109 ,
3. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400 ,; Brookhaven National Laboratory , Bldg 510, Upton, NY 11973 ,; Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista , São Paulo, 01140-070 ,
4. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400 ,; ICTP South American Institute for Fundamental Research Instituto de Física Teórica, Universidade Estadual Paulista , São Paulo, 01140-070 ,
5. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, PA 19104 ,; CNRS, Université Grenoble Alpes, LPSC-IN2P3 , F-38000 Grenoble ,
6. Department of Astronomy, University of California , Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 ,; Department of Astronomy/Steward Observatory, University of Arizona , 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721-0065 ,
7. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,; Nordita, KTH Royal Institute of Technology and Stockholm University , Hannes Alfvéns väg 12, SE-10691 Stockholm ,
8. Ruhr University Bochum, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Astronomical Institute, German Centre for Cosmological Lensing , D-44780 Bochum ,
9. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400 ,
10. Argonne National Laboratory , 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439 ,; Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB , Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona ,
11. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory , P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510 ,
12. Department of Physics, University of Michigan , Ann Arbor, MI 48109 ,
13. Department of Astrophysical Sciences, Princeton University , Peyton Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544 ,
14. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona ,
15. Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth , Portsmouth PO1 3FX ,
16. Physics Department, 2320 Chamberlin Hall, University of Wisconsin–Madison , 1150 University Avenue Madison, WI 53706-1390 ,
17. Argonne National Laboratory , 9700 South Cass Avenue, Lemont, IL 60439 ,
18. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Pennsylvania , Philadelphia, PA 19104 ,
19. Department of Physics, Northeastern University , Boston, MA 02115 ,
20. Faculty of Physics, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, University Observatory , Scheinerstr 1, D-81679 Munich ,
21. Department of Physics & Astronomy, University College London , Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT ,
22. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory , P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510 ,
23. Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312 ,; NSF AI Planning Institute for Physics of the Future, Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh, PA 15213 ,
24. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400 ,; Instituto de Astrofisica de Canarias , E-38205 La Laguna, Tenerife ,
25. Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications , 1205 West Clark St, Urbana, IL 61801 ,; Department of Astronomy, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign , 1002 W. Green Street, Urbana, IL 61801 ,
26. Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB , Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona ,; Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC) , E-08034 Barcelona ,
27. Physics Department, William Jewell College , Liberty, MO 64068 ,
28. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,
29. Department of Physics, Duke University Durham , NC 27708 ,
30. NASA Goddard Space Flight Center , 8800 Greenbelt Road, Greenbelt, MD 20771 ,
31. Jodrell Bank Center for Astrophysics, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Manchester , Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL ,
32. Hamburger Sternwarte, Universität Hamburg , Gojenbergsweg 112, D-21029 Hamburg ,
33. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720 ,
34. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory , P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510 ,; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,
35. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Waterloo , 200 University Ave W, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1 ,
36. Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology , 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 ,
37. Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo , P.O. Box 1029 Blindern, NO-0315 Oslo ,
38. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory , Menlo Park, CA 94025 ,
39. Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory , P. O. Box 500, Batavia, IL 60510 ,; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,
40. Instituto de Fisica Teorica UAM/CSIC, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid , E-28049 Madrid ,
41. Institute of Space Sciences (ICE, CSIC), Campus UAB , Carrer de Can Magrans, s/n, E-08193 Barcelona ,; Institute of Cosmology and Gravitation, University of Portsmouth , Portsmouth PO1 3FX ,; Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC) , E-08034 Barcelona ,
42. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona ,; Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,
43. School of Physics and Astronomy, Cardiff University , CF24 3AA Wales ,
44. School of Mathematics and Physics, University of Queensland , Brisbane, QLD 4072 ,
45. Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics , Santa Cruz, CA 95064 ,
46. Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH 43210 ,; Department of Physics, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH 43210 ,
47. Center for Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian , 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138 ,
48. Australian Astronomical Optics, Macquarie University , North Ryde, NSW 2113 ,; Lowell Observatory , 1400 Mars Hill Road, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 ,
49. Centre for Gravitational Astrophysics, College of Science, The Australian National University , ACT 2601 ,; The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University , ACT 2601 ,
50. Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge , Cambridge CB3 0WA ,
51. George P. and Cynthia Woods Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy, and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Texas A&M University , College Station, TX 77843 ,
52. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, Stanford University , P. O. Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305 ,
53. LPSC Grenoble - 53 , Avenue des Martyrs, F-38026 Grenoble ,
54. Institut de Física d’Altes Energies (IFAE), The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology , Campus UAB, E-08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona ,; Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats , E-08010 Barcelona ,
55. Instituto de Física Gleb Wataghin, Universidade Estadual de Campinas , Campinas, SP 13083-859 ,
56. Department of Physics, Carnegie Mellon University , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15312 ,
57. Laboratório Interinstitucional de e-Astronomia - LIneA , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400 ,; Observatório Nacional , Rua Gal. José Cristino 77, Rio de Janeiro, RJ 20921-400 ,
58. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory , Menlo Park, CA 94025 ,; Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics & Cosmology, Stanford University , P. O. Box 2450, Stanford, CA 94305 ,
59. Department of Physics, University of Genova and INFN , Via Dodecaneso 33, I-16146 Genova ,
60. Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, The Ohio State University , Columbus, OH 43210 ,
61. Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT) , E-28040 Madrid ,
62. Kavli Institute for Cosmological Physics, University of Chicago , Chicago, IL 60637 ,
63. Brookhaven National Laboratory , Bldg 510, Upton, NY 11973 ,
64. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University , Stony Brook, NY 11794 ,
65. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton , Southampton SO17 1BJ ,
66. Computer Science and Mathematics Division , Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 ,
67. Center for Astrophysical Surveys, National Center for Supercomputing Applications , 1205 West Clark St, Urbana, IL 61801 ,
68. The Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University , ACT 2601 ,
69. Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP), Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, CNES , 14 Av. Edouard Belin, F-31400 Toulouse ,
70. Department of Astronomy, University of California , Berkeley, 501 Campbell Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 ,; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory , 1 Cyclotron Road, Berkeley, CA 94720 ,

We present the joint tomographic analysis of galaxy-galaxy lensing and galaxy clustering in harmonic space (HS), using galaxy catalogues from the first three years of observations by the Dark Energy Survey (DES Y3). We utilize the redMaGiC and MagLim catalogues as lens galaxies and the metacalibration catalogue as source galaxies. The measurements of angular power spectra are performed using the pseudo-$$C_\ell$$ method, and our theoretical modelling follows the fiducial analyses performed by DES Y3 in configuration space, accounting for galaxy bias, intrinsic alignments, magnification bias, shear magnification bias and photometric redshift uncertainties. We explore different approaches for scale cuts based on non-linear galaxy bias and baryonic effects contamination. Our fiducial covariance matrix is computed analytically, accounting for mask geometry in the Gaussian term, and including non-Gaussian contributions and super-sample covariance terms. To validate our HS pipelines and covariance matrix, we used a suite of 1800 log-normal simulations. We also perform a series of stress tests to gauge the robustness of our HS analysis. In the $$\Lambda$$CDM model, the clustering amplitude $$S_8 =\sigma _8(\Omega _m/0.3)^{0.5}$$ is constrained to $$S_8 = 0.704\pm 0.029$$ and $$S_8 = 0.753\pm 0.024$$ (68 per cent C.L.) for the redMaGiC and MagLim catalogues, respectively. For the wCDM, the dark energy equation of state is constrained to $$w = -1.28 \pm 0.29$$ and $$w = -1.26^{+0.34}_{-0.27}$$, for redMaGiC and MagLim catalogues, respectively. These results are compatible with the corresponding DES Y3 results in configuration space and pave the way for HS analyses using the DES Y6 data.

• Research Organization: ARC, Canberra; Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States); Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.; Australia, CSIRO, North Ryde; Australian Natl. U., Canberra; Australian Natl. U., Canberra (main); Barcelona, Autonoma U.; Barcelona, IEEC; Barcelona, IFAE; Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Caltech, JPL; Cambridge U., DAMTP; Campinas State U.; Cardiff U.; Carnegie Mellon U.; Chicago U., Astron. Astrophys. Ctr.; Chicago U., KICP; Duke U.; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Hamburg Observ.; Harvard-Smithsonian Ctr. Astrophys.; IAC, La Laguna; ICREA, Barcelona; INFN, Genoa; IRAP, Toulouse; Illinois U., Urbana (main); Illinois U., Urbana, Astron. Dept.; Inst. Theor. Astrophys., Oslo; Jodrell Bank; LIneA, Rio de Janeiro; LPSC, Grenoble; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Lowell Observ.; MIT, Cambridge, Dept. Phys.; Madrid, CIEMAT; Madrid, Escuela Tec. Sup. Ing. Ind.; Madrid, IFT; Munich U.; NASA, Goddard; Nordita; Northeastern U.; Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Ohio State U.; Ohio State U., CCAPP; Portsmouth U., ICG; Princeton U., Astrophys. Sci. Dept.; Queensland U.; Rio de Janeiro Observ.; Royal Inst. Tech., Stockholm; Ruhr U., Bochum; SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Sao Paulo U., Sao Carlos; Sao Paulo, IFT; Southampton U.; Stony Brook U.; Texas A-M; U. Michigan, Ann Arbor; UC, Berkeley, Astron. Dept.; UC, Santa Cruz; UPenn, Philadelphia; Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States); University Coll. London; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI (United States); Waterloo U.; William-Mary Coll.; Wisconsin U., Madison
• Sponsoring Organization: US Department of Energy; USDOE; USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
• Contributing Organization: DES Collaboration
• Grant/Contract Number: 89243024CSC000002; AC02-05CH11231; AC02-07CH11359; AC05-00OR22725; SC0019193
• OSTI ID: 2482105
• Report Number(s): FERMILAB-PUB-24-0289-PPD
• Journal Information: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Journal Name: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 536; ISSN 1365-2966; ISSN 0035-8711
• Publisher: Oxford University PressCopyright Statement
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English