DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Drift kinetic electrostatic simulations of the edge localized mode heat pulse

Journal Article · · Physics of Plasmas
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0230913 · OSTI ID:2480999

In the present work, electrostatic drift kinetic simulations of parallel plasma transport within the tokamak scrape-off layer (SOL) are conducted using the COGENT code. The SOL configuration is represented in one-dimensional slab geometry, incorporating a heat source localized in the midplane. The heat source parameters correspond to those characterizing edge-localized modes observed in the Joint European Torus (JET) tokamak. The numerical model includes kinetic treatment of both ions and electrons, a simplified model for the gyrokinetic Poisson equation that allows one to step over short time scales associated with fast electrostatic shear Alfvèn waves, and the logical sheath boundary condition (LSBC) that enforces global system quasineutrality. A third-order accurate LSBC is derived to be consistent with the third-order accurate upwind advection scheme utilized in the code, and it was shown to noticeably impact the simulation results, especially parallel heat flux at the target plate. The findings of this study are in agreement with results from preceding fluid and kinetic simulations.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Advanced Scientific Computing Research (ASCR). Scientific Discovery through Advanced Computing (SciDAC)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-07NA27344
OSTI ID:
2480999
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL--865849; 1100179
Journal Information:
Physics of Plasmas, Journal Name: Physics of Plasmas Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 31; ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (33)

Particle Simulation of the Transient Behavior of One-Dimensional SOL-Divertor Plasmas after an ELM Crash journal September 2006
Integrated ELM Modelling journal September 2006
A Suitable Boundary Condition for Bounded Plasma Simulation without Sheath Resolution journal January 1993
Efficient Implementation of Weighted ENO Schemes journal June 1996
Gyrokinetic particle simulation model journal September 1987
Power deposition in the JET divertor during ELMs journal March 1999
A numerical instability in an ADI algorithm for gyrokinetics journal November 2005
A fourth-order accurate local refinement method for Poisson’s equation journal October 2005
Edge localized modes control: experiment and theory journal March 2005
Kinetic simulations of the parallel transport in the JET scrape-off layer journal June 2009
ELM induced tungsten melting and its impact on tokamak operation journal August 2015
Simulation of edge localized mode heat pulse using drift-kinetic ions and Boltzmann electrons journal May 2019
Model Fokker—Planck Equations: Part 2. The equation for a multicomponent plasma journal August 1967
On the kinetic dispersion relation for shear Alfvén waves journal March 1996
Shear-Alfvén waves in gyrokinetic plasmas journal October 2001
Transport of edge localized modes energy and particles into the scrape off layer and divertor of DIII-D journal May 2003
Characterization of pedestal parameters and edge localized mode energy losses in the Joint European Torus and predictions for the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor journal May 2004
Simulation of neoclassical transport with the continuum gyrokinetic code COGENT journal January 2013
A gyrokinetic one-dimensional scrape-off layer model of an edge-localized mode heat pulse journal February 2015
Fully nonlinear δf gyrokinetics for scrape-off layer parallel transport journal October 2016
An emerging understanding of H‐mode discharges in tokamaks * journal July 1993
Nonlinear gyrokinetic equations journal January 1983
Nonlinear gyrokinetic equations for turbulence in core transport barriers journal December 1996
Transport of edge-localized mode energy in a scrape-off layer in the presence of collisionless fast electrons journal August 2002
ELM transport in the JET scrape-off layer journal October 2007
Edge localized modes (ELMs) journal February 1996
Material erosion and migration in tokamaks journal November 2005
Vlasov modelling of parallel transport in a tokamak scrape-off layer journal November 2010
Steady-state and time-dependent modelling of parallel transport in the scrape-off layer journal March 2011
Comparison of fluid and kinetic models of target energy fluxes during edge localized modes journal March 2012
Non-local approach to kinetic effects on parallel transport in fluid models of the scrape-off layer journal April 2013
Regime of Improved Confinement and High Beta in Neutral-Beam-Heated Divertor Discharges of the ASDEX Tokamak journal November 1982
On the Partial Difference Equations of Mathematical Physics journal March 1967