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Title: Evidence of Superconductivity in Electrical Resistance Measurements of Hydrides Under High Pressure

Journal Article · · Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism

In the standard van der Pauw four-probe configuration commonly used for electrical resistance measurements, including those of hydrogen-rich samples at high pressures, the application of electrical current through one pair of leads while measuring voltage difference across another pair is a fundamental practice (see the inset in Fig. 1c). In the scenario described in Ref. [5], where electrical resistance vanishes due to disconnection between current and voltage probes or due to an onset of giant magnetoresistance in parts of the sample, it is crucial to consider the implications across different probe orientations: while one orientation may indeed result in vanishing electrical resistance, a divergence of the electrical resistance towards infinity will be observed in an alternative orientation where the applied current pattern is rotated a quarter turn (see the scheme on the inset in Fig. 1c). It is imperative to acknowledge that experimental data encompassing all possible probe orientations are essential for eliminating artifacts and assessing sample homogeneity.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001
OSTI ID:
2476010
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--24-24476
Journal Information:
Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism, Journal Name: Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism Journal Issue: 11-12 Vol. 37; ISSN 1557-1939
Publisher:
SpringerCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

A Boosted Critical Temperature of 166 K in Superconducting D 3 S Synthesized from Elemental Sulfur and Hydrogen journal August 2020
High-Temperature Superconductivity in Hydrides: Experimental Evidence and Details journal March 2022
Electrical Resistance of Hydrides Under High Pressure: Evidence of Superconductivity or Confirmation Bias? journal June 2023
Conventional superconductivity at 203 kelvin at high pressures in the sulfur hydride system journal August 2015
Local electronic structure rearrangements and strong anharmonicity in YH3 under pressures up to 180 GPa journal March 2021
Superconductivity up to 243 K in the yttrium-hydrogen system under high pressure journal August 2021
High-temperature superconductivity on the verge of a structural instability in lanthanum superhydride journal November 2021
Superconductivity at 250 K in lanthanum hydride under high pressures journal May 2019

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